2020年英语初中学业水平最后冲刺模拟试卷D卷.doc

2020年英语初中学业水平最后冲刺模拟试卷D卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、 单选题 (共10题；共20分)1. （2分）What do you think of _ 8th China Flower Expo in our city?It was _ big success, I think.A . /; aB . the; /C . the; aD . an; /2. （2分）- Could you tell me how long _?- For two weeks.A . have you borrowed this bookB . you have borrowed this bookC . you have kept this bookD . have you kept this book3. （2分） May we leave the classroom now? No, you _. You _ to leave until the bell rings.A . mustnt; are allowedB . cant; arent allowedC . dont have to; are allowedD . neednt; arent allowed4. （2分）I hear the tall girl wearing glasses is your new classmate. Shes from America, _ ?A . has sheB . isnt sheC . hasnt sheD . does she5. （2分）Wow, what a beautiful place! The flowers smell so _, and the birds are singing their _ songs. A . good; liveB . well; liveC . good; livelyD . well; lively6. （2分）The earth is our home. We must _ the land, air and water clean.A . changeB . keepC . shareD . have7. （2分）On weekends,I often _ and watch TV.A . stay at homeB . go to schoolC . join the club8. （2分） ?He is a hotel managerA . How is your fatherB . Who is your fatherC . What is your fathers jobD . Where is your father from9. （2分）_ a good time to listen to him sing!A . HowB . WhatC . WhyD . When10. （2分）Do you know the 2020 Summer Olympic Games will be held?Yes.In Tokyo,Japan.A . whenB . howC . whyD . where二、 完形填空 (共1题；共10分)11. （10分）根据短文理解，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选择最佳答案填空。King Akbar was in the habit of putting riddles and puzzles to his people. He often asked 1 which were strange. His people had to use words in a2 way to answer these questions.Once Akbar asked a very strange question. He looked at his people. As he looked, one by one the heads began to hang low in search of a(an) 3. It was at this moment that Bribal entered the palace. Birbal 4the habit of the king. He understood the 5at once and asked, “May I know the question so that I can 6 for an answer?”Akbar said, “How many crows(乌鸦)are there in the city?”Without even a moments thought, Birbal 7, “There are fifty thousand five hundred and eighty nine crows, My Lord. “How can you be so8?” asked Akbar.Birbal said, “Make your men 9, My Lord. If you find more crows it means some have come to visit their relatives here. If you find10 crows it means some have gone to visit their relatives somewhere else. Akbar was pleased very much by Birbals wise answer.（1）A . questions B . help C . promises （2）A . common B . friendly C . clever （3）A . habit B . order C . answer （4）A . knew B . developed C . hated （5）A . danger B . information C . situation （6）A . ask B . wait C . try （7）A . left B . replied C . asked （8）A . smart B . brave C . sure （9）A . catch B . discuss C . count （10）A . fewer B . larger C . less 三、 阅读理解 (共3题；共30分)12. （10分）阅读理解Mr. Weeks is fifty years old. Hes taught maths in a middle school for twenty years. He works and always comes to his office on time. He hopes his students will be honest and he is strict with them. Some of his students have become famous people, but they still remember him and often write to him. Of course the man is proud of them.This term he began to teach Grade One. Some of the new students were told about him, but the others didnt know about him. On the first day of school he told the students how to be an honest person. He gave them some examples and said, “I dont like telling a lie.” Before class was over, he told all his students to finish Exercise 8 in Lesson 1.The next morning, as soon as he came into the classroom, he asked,“Whos finished Exercise 8?” A few students raised their hands. He shook his head and said, “Open your workbooks and see if theres Exercise 8 in Lesson 1.”The students had a look at their workbooks and their faces turned red at once.（1）The students still remember Mr. Weeks because . A . he taught them maths and something important as wellB . he was a famous personC . he was an old teacherD . he was never late（2）What is Mr. Weeks proud of? A . All his students have become famous persons.B . All his students often write to him.C . Some of his students have been famous.D . Hes been a teacher for twenty-six years.（3）Mr. Weeks told his students to finish Exercise 8 in Lesson 1 because . A . it was very interestingB . he wanted to know if they were honestC . it was very importantD . he wanted to give them a maths example（4）Some students faces turned red because . A . they found Exercise 8 but didnt finish itB . they forgot what Mr. Weeks had told themC . they werent able to work out Exercise 8D . they told a lie in class（5）In fact, . A . only some of the students finished Exercise 8B . there was no Exercise 8 in Lesson 1C . the students found and finished Exercise 8D . all the students wanted to be honest13. （10分） A man was looking for things of the old times. One day he came to a village and found a blue bowl. It looked very old. The bowl was on the ground and a cat was drinking milk from it. A farmer，the owner of the cat，was sitting beside the bowl. The man did not want the farmer to know that he was interested in the bowl. So he said to him in a soft voice，“What a nice cat you have! Will you sell it to me？”“How much will you give me for the cat？”the farmer asked.“ Thirty dollars. Would that be enough？”Later，the farmer agreed. After he paid the farmer，the man said，“This cat is used to eating with his bowl. May I take this bowl with the cat？”But the farmer said，“Im sorry I cant give you the bowl. Thanks to(多亏了) the bowl，I have sold thirty cats.”根据短文内容，判断下列句子正误。正确的用“A”表示，不正确的用“B”表示。（1）A man was looking for old things.（2）One day he found a blue bowl in a town.（3）The man wanted to buy the cat because he it was very nice.（4）The man thought he could easily get the bowl after he bought the cat.（5）From the story we can see that the farmer wasnt clever.14. （10分） Car accidents happen everywhere every day and are the main cause of injury in the United States. In order to control the increasing（增长） accidents, many states have passed tough laws. Also, car manufacturers（制造商） have been trying to make safer cars to save lives.However, as there are more and more cars and drivers on the road, these safety measure （安全措施）are not enough to stop the increasing car accidents. The National Highway Traffic Safety Administration （管理部门）reports that a car accident happens every 10 seconds in the United States.Car accidents may be caused by different reasons. Some accidents are caused by drivers tiredness and illness or drunk driving. Some may be caused by speeding or running a red light. When this happens, by the time the driver realizes what has happened, it is usually too late. As for ages, young drivers usually have enough experience while elderly drivers of react slowly. Mechanical defects （机械毛病）such as a broken brake（刹车） are another cause of car accidents. Poor road and weather conditions can also be a cause.Talking about different causes of car accidents can help us know what precautions（预防措施） to take beforehand. We should tell our friends or family members not to drive in poor health or after drinking wine. We should tell teenager drivers to be careful with road and weather conditions and let elderly friends understand their driving limitation(局限性)。Besides, we should have our car checked regularly（规律地）. The most important thing for us to remember, however, is that we should always follow the traffic rules.（1）What has the government done to try to control the increasing car accidents?A . They try to make safer cars.B . They try to build more roads.C . They have passed tough traffic laws.D . They make drivers have their car examined every month.（2）What does the underlined word” elderly” possibly mean?A . Middle-agedB . YoungC . Rather oldD . Teenage（3）Which of the following causes is different from the other three?A . TirednessB . IllnessC . DrinkingD . a broken brake（4）Which has nothing to do with a drivers age?A . Teenager drivers.B . Not knowing the traffic rules.C . Reacting slowlyD . Driving slowly.（5）In order to avoid accidents caused by mechanical defects, we should _.A . not run a red lightB . drive the car when we are in good healthC . not drive when we are too oldD . have our cars examined regularly四、 根据首字母或中文提示填空 (共10题；共40分)15. （4分）根据句意和汉语注释，写出单词的正确形式。（1）Our English teacher has offered us some useful _ (建议). I think it will help us a lot in our English study.（2）Here are two _(音乐会) tickets for you.（3）Daniel _(不愿) to accept my books ,which made me very sad.（4）_(比较) this new TV set with the old one, you will see which is better.16. （5分）根据下列句子及所给首字母，写出各单词的完全形式（每空填一词）。（1）They usually eat dinner at a q_to seven in the evening.（2）We all know that it is dangerous to c_the road when the traffic light is red.（3）Your home is far away. Do you go to school by bus or by s_?（4）My teacher is kind but she is s_with us in our study.（5）Thirty and sixty is n_.17. （1分）Lets_(下国际象棋) after dinner, Grandpa. 18. （1分）Its useful to develop some i_(业余爱好). 19. （1分）Look! There are some sports_(明星) over there 20. （7分）Fill in the blanks with proper words. There is no love which is more sincere than the love of food, said Anglo Irish writer George Bernard Shaw. Like Bernard Shaw, many writers e_food very much, and they say and write interesting things about it.British poet Owen Meredith (1831- 1891) learnt a lot about food when he lived in Paris. He famously said, We may live without friends, we may live without books, but civilized(文明的) men cannot live without c_.American writer Mark Twain also wrote a lot about food. When you have t_watermelon, he wrote, you know what angels eat.American cookbook writer Alice May Brock has some simple rules about food from different c_. If you want to cook international food, its easy, she wrote. Put tomatoes on the plate and its Italian. Use soy sauce and its Chinese. A_wine to the recipe(食谱) and its French. Sour cream makes it Russian and lemon makes it Greek. But garlic makes it good! Cheers! Tea and coffee are even more I_for some people. There is a Chinese saying, It is better to go without food for three days, than tea for one.The former American President Abraham Lincoln was often rude about the tea and coffee which was served to him. For example, he was in a Washington restaurant one day, and when the main meal was over, a cup of hot I_was placed in front of him. He drank a bit and was clearly angry. Waiter, he said, if this is coffee, please bring me some tea; and if this is tea, please bring me some coffee.21. （10分）单词拼写根据下列句子及所给单词的首字母，在答题卷上按题号写出各单词的完全形式 (每空限填一词)。（1）The shortest month of the year is F_（2）Bruce cant work out the math problem w _ your help.（3）I couldnt find my mobile phone, so Mum asked me to use h _（4）Cindy didnt wear jeans yesterday. She wore a fancy dress i_. （5）Uncle Tom was so busy that he h_ noticed the days pass by fast.（6）Jessica wont watch TV until she f_her homework.（7）We should take an active attitude towards our life and never give up our d_.（8）Daddys suggestion was really h_for me to make a right decision.（9）W _ you may say, Ill hold on my plan to study abroad.（10）When online shopping first came into being, many people r_ to use it, but gradually they began to accept it.22. （1分）If farmers keep taking the land, wild animals will have nowhere_(live).23. （5分）根据句意及汉语提示完成单词。（1）When will the _(国际的) meeting be held?（2）Where was the _(气球) made?（3）I bought the _(剪刀) in the supermarket near our home.（4）There were fifteen _(参赛者) in yesterdays competition.（5） When did you _(完成) the job? The day before yesterday.24. （5分）根据下列句子所给汉语注释或对话情景，在答题卡标有题号的相应横线上，写出空缺处各单词的正确形式。每空限填一词。（1）Many awards have been _(颁发)to the winners in the art festival up to now.（2）Many readers think _(高度地)of his works.（3）The 2015 World Climate Conference held in Paris marked the beginning of the war _(对抗)pollution all around the world.（4）An up-to-date report includes the_(最新的)information.（5）Peng Liyuan, our first lady, is a great _(音乐家)，and her devotion to music is well-known.五、 语法填空 (共1题；共1分)25. （1分）The sun is shining. I like the _(sun) days.六、 阅读短文，回答问题 (共1题；共5分)26. （5分）根据短文内容，从短文后的七个选项中选出五个能填入空白处的最佳选项。 Let me tell you something about sharks (鲨鱼). Sharks are among the oldest animals in the world._Most sharks are about two meters long and live in the oceans (海洋).A shark can smell (闻) something in the water. For example, the blood (血) of animals._Sharks mainly eat fish, other sharks and plants in the ocean.Most sharks bite (咬) people by mistake. _When the sun goes down or comes up, sharks are looking food._The numbers of ( 数量) sharks in the world is dropping (下跌) fast.A. That helps them find their food.B. So at these times people shouldnt go swimming in the ocean.C. People think sharks are in danger.D. There are over three hundred and fifty kinds of sharks in the world.E. They think a person is a large sea animal.F. Lets raise some money to help them.G. Today people kill sharks for food and their skin (皮).七、 材料作文 (共1题；共5分)27. （5分）B ) 书面表达假如你是“韩国通”赵明,你的好朋友李伟要去韩国留学,请你根据以下内容提示,以电子邮件的形式向他介绍一下韩国的风俗习惯。1).韩国人见面时的传统礼节是鞠躬；2).吃饭时,不要随便发出声响,也不准端着碗吃,应把饭碗放在左边,汤碗放在右边；3).在朋友家做客时,不能穿鞋进屋。不穿袜子会被认为不懂礼貌；4).应邀赴宴,带点小礼物比较好。要求：1.要点齐全,语句通顺、连贯,不要逐字翻译； 2.词数不少于80。第 16 页 共 16 页参考答案一、 单选题 (共10题；共20分)1-1、2-1、3-1、4-1、5-1、6-1、7-1、8-1、9-1、10-1、二、 完形填空 (共1题；共10分)11-1、三、 阅读理解 (共3题；共30分)12-1、12-2、12-3、12-4、12-5、13-1、13-2、13-3、13-4、13-5、14-1、14-2、14-3、14-4、14-5、四、 根据首字母或中文提示填空 (共10题；共40分)15-1、16-1、16-2、16-3、16-4、16-5、17-1、18-1、19-1、20-1、21-1、21-2、21-3、21-4、21-5、21-6、21-7、21-8、21-9、21-10、21-11、22-1、23-1、23-2、23-3、23-4、23-5、24-1、24-2、24-3、24-4、24-5、五、 语法填空 (共1题；共1分)25-1、六、 阅读短文，回答问题 (共1题；共5分)26-1、七、 材料作文 (共1题；共5分)27-1、