沪教版2020届中考英语模拟预测试卷A卷.doc

沪教版2020届中考英语模拟预测试卷A卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、 单项选择 (共15题；共30分)1. （2分）A(n) _ is a statement in which you express your dissatisfaction with a situation. A . complaintB . appearanceC . noise2. （2分）Keep on studying hard, _ youll make progress sooner or later. I think so.A . orB . butC . soD . for3. （2分）This house includes five bedrooms and two living rooms. A . takesB . hasC . returnsD . collects4. （2分）_you help me with my homework? Yes, I can.A . CouldB . DoC . WillD . Can5. （2分）Competition starts very young and _ until the kids get older, because parents are always _ them with other children. A . continues, comparedB . continuing, comparingC . continues, comparingD . to continue, comparing6. （2分）The students are to hand in the exercises before class. A . hopedB . suggestedC . agreedD . wished7. （2分）Excuse me, how can I get to the South Hill? Oh, of these buses will take you there, you can only take a taxi.A . allB . bothC . noneD . nothing8. （2分）As teenagers, we are _to help with housework. We can help wash the dishes and wash our clothes. A . enough youngB . enough oldC . old enoughD . young enough9. （2分）He felt very _ when he received a gold medal. A . excitedB . worriedC . amazingD . surprising10. （2分）It gets cold at night. _ you dont wear your coat, youll catch a cold. A . IfB . HowC . WhileD . Unless11. （2分）Bob dislikes coffee, so he almost drinks it. A . oftenB . alwaysC . neverD . ever12. （2分）I am from Beijing. Its a small city _ China.A . atB . onC . inD . under13. （2分）Why was Jim late for work this morning? He got up late.A . nearlyB . graduallyC . hardlyD . probably14. （2分）The old man is _ tired _ go on walking any more. A . too; toB . so; thatC . such; thatD . too; too15. （2分）What do you think of talk shows? _. Theyre boring. A . I cant understand themB . I love themC . Im not sureD . No problem二、 完形填空 (共2题；共2分)16. （1分）通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在各小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案。Its 12：00. Mom is not at home. No one makes lunch for Sally and Bob. Bob1to have some bread, but Sally doesnt2it.How about making fruit salad? We have3, oranges and bananas at home, Sally4.Sounds nice5I also(也) like some hot food, Bob says.Sally6some rice, some eggs and two tomatoes. She has a7idea(想法)I can make tomato and egg rice for you. Its very8. The two have lunch at 1:00 p.m. Bob9the tomato and egg rice is great. And the fruit salad is nice, 10. Sally is happy he11them.12the evening, Morn comes home. She is13that Sally and Bob have a good14. She says, Im proud(自豪的) of you. 15can look after yourselves(照顾你们自己) when Im out Great!（1）A . buys B . gets C . finishes D . wants （2）A . play B . help C . like D . watch （3）A . carrots B . apples C . ice-cream D . tomatoes （4）A . is B . spells C . needs D . says （5）A . So B . And C . Because D . But （6）A . finds B . asks C . knows D . plays （7）A . difficult B . good C . relaxing D . interesting （8）A . happy B . tidy C . easy D . green （9）A . takes B . gets C . thanks D . thinks （10）A . too B . only C . then D . or （11）A . watches B . sees C . likes D . meets （12）A . On B . At C . In D . For （13）A . cool B . fat C . great D . happy （14）A . sport B . lunch C . breakfast D . time （15）A . You B . We C . They D . it 17. （1分）通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从所给的 A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入短文空白处的最佳选项。 Serena was the oldest child in the family, and her housework was to mow(修剪)their yard. Mrs. Martin, their elderly neighbor, was not 1to take care of her yard, so Serenas dad promised 2that Serena would do this job. Why didnt you ask me first? Serena asked 3. Did you ask me first when you got me to be in the school festival last autumn? asked her dad. No, I didnt ask you first, 4youre always ready to help others. I try when I can, her dad answered. Serena, we have know Mrs. Martin for a very long time. She has always 5our family. Now we should do something for her in return. Whats more, the 6you get from helping others makes you wonder who is really helping whom. I dont know, Dad, said Serena. I only feel 7after mowing our yard. I know its hard work for you, said her dad. Just wait and see. After 8at 7:30 a. m. Serena made her way to Mrs. Martins yard. She was 9her job and soon Mrs. Martins yard looked much tidier. Mrs. Martin 10with a big glass of orange juice and 11it to her. Serena stopped her work and enjoyed the12, while Mrs. Martin was talking to her about all of the flowers in her yard. Seeing the joy in Mrs. Martins eyes, Serena began to13how much the yard meant to Mrs. Martin. After 14her drink, Serena returned to15in the yard, feeling warm in her heart and thinking about what her father said. Her dad was right. It was hard to tell who was helping whom! （1）A . glad B . able C . afraid D . sorry （2）A . you B . him C . her D . me （3）A . unhappily B . gladly C . warmly D . patiently （4）A . and B . or C . so D . but （5）A . helped B . Met C . visited D . troubled （6）A . reason B . rule C . feeling D . excuse （7）A . excited B . tired C . sad D . happy （8）A . breakfast B . lunch C . supper D . dinner （9）A . surprised at B . good at C . angry about D . worried about （10）A . ran away B . turned over C . set off D . came out （11）A . lent B . threw C . handed D . sold （12）A . fruit B . drink C . meat D . vegetables （13）A . plan B . discuss C . understand D . choose （14）A . refusing B . eating C . preparing D . finishing （15）A . work B . study C . relax D . play 三、 补全对话 (共1题；共1分)18. （1分）补全对话（有两项多余）。 A. Im feeling well. B. Usually two litres every day. C. Thanks very much. D. Yes, but never drink too much. E. Whats wrong with me?F. But it is important to us. G. How do you feel now?A: _B: Nothing serious. But you should drink more water every day. A: Oh, I hate it because it is not delicious at all. B: _We must drink enough water. A：How much water do we have to drink every day?B: _ And on hot days, drink more. A: I see. By the way, can I drink cola?B: _ Its bad for your health. A：_B: You are welcome. 四、 阅读理解 (共5题；共52分)19. （8分）阅读理解 Life may be boring in Melbourne for people who enjoy exciting nightlife. Shops here often close at 6 p.m. and there are no places to go at night. But things were different this summer, as the Victoria Night Market recently opened!I went to the market at 7 p.m. The smoky smell of kebabs(烤肉串) created a nice summer atmosphere(氛围). DJs on the stage played songs and the streets were packed with people. At that time, I thought I returned to China.I went to a stall(摊位) with bright red and orange decorations. A sign with the words typical(典型的) Spanish hung at the front of the stall. The dishes in front of me were confusing(困惑的), because I had never tried Spanish food before. A woman at the stall smiled, pointed at some food and said: You can try this seafood rice. Its a very typical Spanish dish. Unlike Chinese fried rice, the rice was as orange as the stalls decorations. I tried it. I found that it was quite delicious as soon as I put it into my mouth. I spent 50 Australian dollars in total, but I got to taste Greek meatballs, Thai noodles and a Brazilian burger. Im glad that the Victoria Market offers so many great foods from every corner of the world!（1）Where does the writer come from according to the passage? A . ChinaB . GreeceC . AustraliaD . Brazil（2）What does the underlined phrase were packed with mean in paragraph 2? A . were made ofB . were filled withC . were picked upD . were far from（3）How many kinds of foods did the writer taste? A . ThreeB . FourC . FiveD . Six（4）Which of the following is RIGHT according to the passage? A . The writer liked the Spanish food after tasting it.B . Chinese fried rice was as orange as the stalls decorations.C . The writer spent 50 yuan in total to taste great foods from every corner of the world.D . The writer enjoyed the Victoria Market because she liked the atmosphere of the market.20. （8分）阅读理解 John and Jack met at the old bench every afternoon. Then they played football. But they didnt have enough money to buy a real football. So Jack made a ball out of old socks covered with a piece of plastic, Every time, the two friends didnt stop kicking and running until very late.On Monday afternoon, John and Jack met again at the old bench. Soon the home-made ball was running across the grass. The boys laughed and shouted happily. The ball was stopped by a boy wearing a nice pair of sports shoes. John was upset when he saw the boy was Steven.The next morning, Johns mother gave him a bill. Your uncle sent you a birthday present, she smiled. Johns eyes grew big when he saw the $100 bill. Later that day，his mother bought a new pair of sports shoes and a real football.That afternoon Steven invited John to play football. Steven did not want Jack to join them only because Jacks sports shoes were dirty. When the game was over, John and Steven walked past the old bench where Jack was sitting. Steven picked up a stone and threw it at him. John, holding his new football in his hands, walked on and did not look back.Several days later. As John walked. Past the old bench, he saw something lying under it. He looked closer and saw it was the home made ball, John was full of sadness when he saw the ball. As his sadness turned to anger, he picked up his new football and kicked it into the air. Then he walked to the bench, sat down and waited.（1）When John and Jack were. Playing with their home- made ball, they felt_. A . sadB . gladC . unfairD . angry（2）What present did John get from his uncle? A . A bill.B . A football.C . A home-made football.D . A new pair of shoes,（3）Why didnt Jack play football with John and Steven? A . Because he was ill.B . Because he hated Steven,C . Because he didnt wear sports shoes.D . Because he wasnt invited by Steven.（4）John sat on the bench and probably waited for_. A . his motherB . JackC . StevenD . his uncle（5）What is the best title for the passage? A . A birthday presentB . A football matchC . A home-made footballD . A new football21. （8分）阅读理解 We all want to protect the environment, but were mostly too busy or too lazy to put up big change. There is nothing new here but if you follow at least some of these tips, you can be proud of yourself in the protection of the environment.Use LED light bulbs: They last much longer and they can save energy.Donate: You have many clothes or things you want to throw. If they are still usable, give them to someone who needs them.Turn off your devices: When you do not use a house device, turn it off. For example, if you dont watch TV, turn it off. Turn off the light when you leave a room.Walk or cycle: Driving is one of the biggest causes of pollution. If you want to use your car, ask yourself the following question: do I really need my car? Walk or use your bike if the journey is a short one.Detergent (洗漆剂):Use less dose of detergent to wash your clothes or dishes.Leaky faucets(漏水龙头):Fix them, or they will waste a lot of water.Rainwater: Think of collecting rainwater. This water can be used for different purposes.All these tips will help you save money and protect the environment.（1）How many ways are there to help us protect the environment? A . fiveB . sixC . SevenD . eight（2） is one of the biggest causes of pollution A . TVB . LightC . DrivingD . Cycling（3）What does the underlined word device mean? A . 开关B . 设备C . 柜子D . 抽屉（4）Which of the following statement is TURE? A . The LED light bulbs last much shorter and they can save energy.B . If your things or clothes cant be used, you can throw them away.C . Use more dose of detergent to wash your clothes or dishes.D . You can collect rainwater because it can be used for different purposes.（5）In which section can you read this article in the newspaper? A . MoviesB . MusicC . SportsD . Life22. （8分）阅读短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 Garrison had been treasuring his last piece. All he had left now was a sheet of the beautiful brown paper Pa had brought back from his last sailing trip.Youve been quiet, Pa said, Could I see your picture?Garrison handed over his sketch. Pa studied it, then looked at his son. Youre ten now, eh? Garrison nodded, hoping Pa wouldnt say that he was too old to be fooling around with pencils and paper.When I was ten, I wanted to work on my fathers ship, Pa said, When Thomas was ten, he asked me to let him plant the corn.Garrisons throat (嗓子) tightened. I know Im not like either of you. Pa looked at the drawing again.No, you are like both of us. You work hard, like Thomas. And youre like me, too. I have wandering feet, but you have a wandering mind. We need to see things differently.Garrison frowned. Id rather love the land, like Thomas, or the seaPa patted his hand. Thomas cares about our family very much-thats why hes worked so hard to bring us food. And my love for the sea makes good money. But theres more in life than food and money. Theres happiness, for one. Does it make you happy to draw?Garrison nodded.And it makes me happy to look at your drawings. Not many folks can catch happiness on a piece of paper. Some might say drawings a waste of time, but they dont understand how things are. Why, asking you to stop drawing like asking Thomas to stop farming, or me to stop going to sea. It would be like asking us to stop breathing, wouldnt it?Garrison considered this, then replied, No, sir. Not quite like breathing. If I couldnt draw any more, it would be like someone took away my voice. He hung his head. In his mind he could hear Thomas laughing, Its not like you ever speak up, anyway.But Pa patted his shoulder and said, That would be a pure shame. Your voice is important, Garrison, whether its out loud or on paper. And speaking of paper Pa smiled. Take a look in my bag.Garrison reached into the bag and found a sketchbook. For a moment he was speechless happiness seemed to fill his body and stick in his throat. Then he managed to find his voice. Oh, Pa-thank you.（1）Why did Garrisons throat tighten? A . Because he felt thirsty.B . Because he felt very scared.C . Because he knew he was not like Pa or Thomas.D . Because he thought Pa would stop him drawing.（2）When Garrison frowned, he most probably felt _. A . unhappyB . worriedC . afraidD . ashamed（3）What can we infer from the passage about Garrison? A . He lived in a big wealthy family.B . He was his fathers favourite son.C . He would go on with his drawing.D . He would learn to work on the farm.23. （20分）根据短文内容，回答下列问题。 Eileen Collins is the first woman ever chosen to be a spaceship pilot. She is also the first woman to be a leader in a spaceship. Today she has flown for more than 5,000 hours in more than 30 kinds of airplanes. Talking about high school, she said, I began reading all kinds of books about famous women pilots. These women went and flew into dangerous places. Their stories encouraged me. In 1977 Eileen got a pilots license (证件) and the following year she finished her university. She went into space in 1999 at the age of 43. She took the hopes with her and dreams of a nation of young people on the earth.Eileen is not only an astronaut, but also a wife and the mother of a young daughter. She has short curly hair and friendly brown eyes. She met her husband, Pat, while they were together in the air force (空军). When she was named as the First Woman Spaceship Commander (指挥官) in 1998, Eileen smiled and said, When I was a child, I dreamed about space. It was only a dream that I would be one of the astronauts some day. I hope all children will be encouraged to reach for their dreams, when they see I go into space. I believe dreams do come true!（1）How many hours has Eileen flown? （2）When did Eileen go into space? （3）What does Eileen look like? （4）Who did Eileen meet in the air force? （5）Did Eileen believe that her dream would come true? 五、 单词拼写，根据首字母及汉语提示，完成下列单词的拼写，使句意明 (共5题；共5分)24. （1分）There are too many p_on the bus and its crowded. 25. （1分）We have been treated with such _(善举) by everybody. 26. （1分）We need to c_with our parents so that we can understand each other. 27. （1分）He s_ to be very smart and excellent, but in fact he isnt. 28. （1分）He answered me very _ (直接地) and openly. 六、 书面表达 (共1题；共5分)29. （5分）请根据下面的提示，写一篇英语短文介绍图片中的两只动物，内容可以适当发挥，不少于60词。 Pingping, Beijing Zoo, plants, leaves, bamboo, fruit, cuteJack, Asia, eat other animals, swim, strong第 21 页 共 21 页参考答案一、 单项选择 (共15题；共30分)1-1、2-1、3-1、4-1、5-1、6-1、7-1、8-1、9-1、10-1、11-1、12-1、13-1、14-1、15-1、二、 完形填空 (共2题；共2分)16-1、17-1、三、 补全对话 (共1题；共1分)18-1、四、 阅读理解 (共5题；共52分)19-1、19-2、19-3、19-4、20-1、20-2、20-3、20-4、20-5、21-1、21-2、21-3、21-4、21-5、22-1、22-2、22-3、23-1、23-2、23-3、23-4、23-5、五、 单词拼写，根据首字母及汉语提示，完成下列单词的拼写，使句意明 (共5题；共5分)24-1、25-1、26-1、27-1、28-1、六、 书面表达 (共1题；共5分)29-1、