人教版2020年英语初中毕业升学模拟考试试卷（八）A卷.doc

人教版2020年英语初中毕业升学模拟考试试卷（八）A卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、 单选题 (共14题；共28分)1. （2分）He likes _ Art and he has _art room in his home. A . an；anB . the; anC . /;anD . an; the2. （2分） I have _ in learning chemistry. Could you help me with it? Sure, Id love to.A . successB . interestC . troubleD . fun3. （2分）Jane was not at home at that time and her parents werent A . tooB . eitherC . alsoD . neither4. （2分）Do you enjoy _？A . to sing and danceB . singing and dancingC . sining g and danceD . sing and dancing5. （2分）The great moment is well worth _. Itll encourage us _ our best to make progress.A . being remembered; to tryB . remembering; to tryC . remembering; tryD . remembered; try6. （2分）I think _ important to learn English well. A . thisB . thatC . itD . you are7. （2分）Go _ the street and turn right _ the first crossing.A . with, atB . along, onC . along, atD . with, on8. （2分）Listen, the students _ in the classroom.A . is singingB . are singingC . singing9. （2分）Joan _opened the box and was surprised to find nothing inside at all. A . careB . carefulC . caresD . carefully10. （2分）_ is your school like， Ann?It is a large and beautiful campus with a 50-metre-long swimming pool.A . WhatB . HowC . WhereD . Why11. （2分）The number of the workers here _ 200. Half of them _under 30 years old.A . are, areB . is, areC . are, isD . is, is12. （2分）- My brothers never been late for work, _?- _. He is a hard-working man.A . is he; Yes, he isB . isnt he; No, he isntC . has he; Yes, he hasD . has he; No, he hasnt13. （2分）The police asked the little boy _.A . where did he liveB . where does he liveC . where he livedD . where he lives14. （2分）Could you please sweep the floor? Im going to cook dinner. _. Ill do it at once, Mom.A . Im afraid notB . Youre kidding.C . Its a shame.D . My pleasure.二、 完形填空 (共1题；共10分)15. （10分） Many taxi drivers in Beijing are in a club called “Ham Radio Community(协会)”. Through the radio of the1, they can talk and help each other.Chang Tong has been a Beijing taxi 2for over ten years. He is a member of the Ham Community. He said, “Since joining the 3,I feel that I have a lot of friends around me while driving. It has much more fun now.”Other members of them of the team are as4as Chang Tong. A driver named Mao Lixin was saved from serious situation(处境). One night, two men 5his taxi and told him to drive them to a far-away place. During the drive, they wanted to go to different6many times. Mao was afraid that7would happen and sent a message for help. Some member drivers got the 8, and they drove close to Mao to follow his car. At last two men got out of the car without9him any money, but nothing else happened.When one driver is in need of help, 10from all across the city will give him or her a hand. To these taxi drivers, Ham Radio gives them some pleasure during their boring daily driving.（1）A . bus B . train C . plane D . taxi （2）A . teacher B . worker C . driver D . doctor （3）A . school B . club C . class D . team （4）A . exciting B . excited C . surprised D . surprising （5）A . drove B . ran C . stopped D . called （6）A . places B . cities C . police stations D . roads （7）A . bad nothing B . bad something C . something bad D . nothing bad （8）A . message B . letters C . books D . telephone （9）A . spending B . taking C . sending D . paying （10）A . other B . others C . another D . the other 三、 阅读理解 (共4题；共36分)16. （10分）根据短文理解，选择正确答案。Little Bob was born in a poor family. Whats worse is that his father has been ill for a long time and can not do any housework at all. Bobs mother is very busy with the housework besides working in her factory. Bob can understand her mothers hard work and he always does some housework for his mother, though he is only eight years old. Here is what he usually does every day.Keep his bedroom clean. Take good care of his things and put them away every day. If he makes them dirty, he will clean them up quickly.Ask his mom what he could do. His mother will probably have suggestions for things he could do for her.Feed the pets every day. There is a parrot, a cat and a dog in his house. He feeds them and gives them water every day. And after school, he often plays with his dog.Wash his own clothes. When his clothes are dirty, he will wash them by himself, he says its a good thing to make his mother happy.（1）_ has been ill for a long time.A . BobB . Bobs motherC . Bobs friendD . Bobs father（2）Bob often does some housework because _.A . he likes doing thatB . his family is poorC . he wants to make pocket moneyD . he wants to make his mother less tired（3）Bob often cleans _.A . his bedroomB . his carC . the kitchenD . the living room（4）According to the fourth paragraph, we can infer (推断) _.A . Bob has a pet rabbitB . Bob often plays with his parrot at lunch timeC . Bob is a student at the momentD . Bobs mother doesnt like pets（5）Bob feels _ to make his mother happy.A . tiredB . goodC . shyD . busy17. （8分）根据短文理解，选择正确答案。BWe all know that exercise is good for your health. But some kinds of exercise may be better than others. Running, for example, may help to protect against heart disease and other health problems. Running may also help you live longer.Recently, researchers studied more than 55, 000 adults. About a quarter of the adults have a good habit of running. The study found these runners were much healthier than non-runners. In fact, the runners lived, on average（平均）, three years longer than the non-runners.Running may be good exercise, but it can be difficult on the body. Here are commonly shared ideas among fitness experts（健身专家） to lower the risk of injury（受伤） for people who are new to running.Take it easy.Do not run too much, too soon or too fast. Most people get running injuries when they push themselves too hard. The body needs time to get used to increases in distance（里程） or speed. Get good running shoes.There is no single best shoe for every runner. You should find the shoe that offers the best fit and support for your feet. More importantly, you should have a new pair of shoes every 500 to 800 kilometers.Take good notes.Take time after each run to write down notes about what you did and how you felt. Look for things that happen again and again. For example, you may find that your knees hurt when you run sometimes. But perhaps you feel great when you have a rest between running days. These notes will help you make the best plan for running.（1）The writer wants to tell us in the first paragraph _.A . good health comes from runningB . running is the best exerciseC . health problem can be solved by good exerciseD . not all exercise is equally （同样的） good（2）In the second paragraph, we know _.A . a good habit of running may help you live longerB . the number of non-runners was getting smallerC . three quarters of 55,000 adults were new to runningD . the hope to live three years longer drives people to exercise（3）The purpose of taking notes is to _.A . remind you of where to have new shoesB . help you find the way of running that fits youC . take a rest between running daysD . help you do some research on exercise（4）The passage is written to _.A . provide information for the researchers to work betterB . warn the non-runners of the dangers in runningC . help runners to exercise in a scientific wayD . encourage as many people as possible to join in running18. （8分）Try this: for a whole day, forget about the clock. Eat when youre hungry and sleep when youre tired. What do you think will happen?You may be surprised to find that your day is much like most other days. Youll probably get hungry when you normally eat and tired when you normally sleep. Even though you dont know what time it is, your body does.Inside our bodies are several clocklike systems that follow a 24- hour cycle. Everyone is unique, which is why you might like to stay up late while your sister always wants to go to bed early.Regularly staying up late can make kids do worse on tests and quizzes. And working shifts at night leads to higher rates of heart disease.There is a growing sense that when we eat and when we sleep are important parts of how healthy we are, says Steven Shea, Director of the Sleep Disorders Research Program at Brigham and Womens Hospital in Boston.During the night, we are prepared to sleep, Shea says. During the day, we are prepared to eat and move around, If you reverse ( 颠倒) what you are doing, everything is out of phase. That can have adverse consequences.（1）What does the underlined sentence suggest?What makes some like to stay up late while others go to bed early?A . We dont need to care about time.B . We dont need the clock.C . The clock is not useful.D . The clock is not remembered.（2）What makes some like to stay up late while others go to bed early?A . our bodiesB . our mindsC . the clockD . our unique system（3）Steven Shea suggests _.A . when we eat, we are prepared to eat.B . when we sleep, we are prepared to sleepC . when we eat and when we sleep are important parts of how healthy we areD . we are prepared to follow clocklike system（4）Everything is out of phase means_.A . everything is out of orderB . everything is badC . everything is goodD . everything is not controlled19. （10分）I am Steve. I was born and grew up in South Wales. My favorite place to play was out on the hills where my imagination had plenty of space to expand (拓展).My family moved out of Wales when I was thirteen. I went to a new school. One of my subjects was French. Because I had never learned any French, my teacher told me to sit in the corner and write anything I was interested in. Thats the time I started writing, just for myself, and Ive been writing ever since.I have always loved BIG IDEAS, and so I enjoy writing fantastic stories. And I also write horror (恐怖) I think they are like the old fairytales (童话故事) ，and can teach you important things.I am in my forties on the outside, twelve on the inside. I like rock music, Indian and Chinese food, and I enjoy drinking. I live in a small village with my wife Mary, ducks, cats, goats, hens and lots of rabbits. If youd like to find out more about me and hope to buy any books, go to www. showkett. freeserve. co. uk（1）When he was 13, the writer _.A . wrote lots of poemsB . moved out of WalesC . sold many story booksD . became a famous singer（2）He liked playing out on the hills because he could _.A . expand his imaginationB . learn FrenchC . listen to storiesD . buy some books（3）Maybe the writer is _ years old now.A . 12B . 22C . 32D . 42（4）According to the passage, the write keeps _A . cats, hens and pigsB . ducks, goats and rabbitsC . hens, rabbits and dogsD . rabbits, pigs and cats（5）From the passage, we can learn that the writer _.A . lives in a big city with his sonB . likes eating Japanese and Indian foodC . lives in the countryside with his wifeD . introduces a nice book to us四、 根据首字母、中文提示填空 (共4题；共4分)20. （1分）It is not known if that schedule will _ (保持) the same. 21. （1分）The computer is one of the greatest i_ in the twentieth century. 22. （1分）It was _(粗心的)of my little brother to leave the door open when he went to the cinema last night. 23. （1分）The mother walked into the bedroom_(安静地)while the baby was sleeping. 五、 用所给单词的正确形式填空 (共12题；共24分)24. （8分）词形转换。用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空，每空格限填一词。 （1）I often help mum wash some _ (dish) when I am free at weekends. （2）Im afraid its hard for you to take the _(medical) on time, Jim. （3）The father and the son are now having a very warm and _(friend) talk. （4）I need a costume for tomorrows_ (perform), but its too expensive.Why not rent one?（5）Its_ (polite) to ask a lady about her age in western countries. （6）If you read it twice or more, youll_ (easy) get what you want from the passage. （7）We Chinese are _(pride) of the great changes in our country. （8）The boys will hurt _(they) if they play with fire 25. （1分）Mrs. Brown was angry with the waiter for his _ answer. (polite) 26. （1分）We need to learn how to dress _(proper) 27. （1分）My English teacher is_ (strict) teacher I have ever met, but I like her a lot.28. （1分）Wow, wearing his new sunglasses _ (make) him look mysterious! 29. （6分）语法填空，用括号里所给动词的适当形式填空。 （1）He _ (play) soccer on the playground now. （2）He _ (play) soccer on the playground yesterday. （3）He _ (play) soccer on the playground when I saw him yesterday. （4）He _ (play) soccer on the playground every day. （5）He _ (play) soccer on the playground tomorrow afternoon. （6）He _ (play) soccer on the playground for a long time.30. （1分）Some students from Thailand want _(save) the elephants. 31. （1分）I _(catch) the 7:15 train to London this morning.32. （1分）The case was _ (break) and the paper was all around on the ground. 33. （1分）Do you like_(chat) with your friends on the Internet ? 34. （1分）While I_（walk）in the street，an accident happened. 35. （1分）I really regret telling you about Toms choice for I thought you _ (keep) it a secret.六、 单词拼写 (共1题；共5分)36. （5分）阅读下面短文，根据其内容完成后面的各项任务。Many people in the United States celebrate Christmas Day on December 25.Christmas Day is just like our Spring Festival. People celebrate Christmas Day with a traditional family dinner. Many people decorate (装饰) their homes and gardens with lights, Christmas trees. People eat a special meal, such as turkey (火鸡）and a lot of other festival foods. Children often get a lot of gifts from their parents and friends. Shops are red and green. There are so many Christmas cards, Christmas hats, Christmas toys and many colorful things. So they looks very beautiful. We can give a toy to our friends: 我们花费许多的钱。Christmas is coming, and it also means a new year will come. Lets study harder to welcome the new year!（1）将文中画线的汉语句子翻译成英语。_（2）回答问题：What do children get from their parents and friends?_（3）将文中画线的英语句子翻译成汉语。_（4）回答问题：What does the underlined word “they” refer to (指的是)？_（5）从文中找出与下面所给句子意思相同的句子。We can give our friends a toy._七、 完成句子，按所给的汉语，用英语完成下列句子 (共6题；共48分)37. （20分）根据中文意思，完成下列句子。（1）我想知道如何在学业和爱好之间取得平衡。I wonder_ _ _ _ _ between schoolwork and hobbies.（2）通过勤奋工作，韦伯证明如果你永不放弃，就会什么事情都可以做。Webb proved that you can do almost everything if you never _ _.（3）熬夜太晚完成作业对健康有害。Its bad for health to _ _ _ _ to complete homework.（4）我们认为戴维是担任我们班长的最合适人选。We think David is _ _ _ _ to be our monitor.（5）我不确定你穿蓝色是否好看。I am not _ _ blue _ _ _ you.38. （3分）这部电梯很大，一次能载20个人。This lift is very big and it can take 20 people_.39. （10分）汉译英一本英语书_欢迎到中国来_用英语_身份证号码_长城_家谱_就座_好主意_购物_吃饭_40. （10分）根据汉语意思完成句子，每空限填一词。（1）听到这个好消息，他激动得说不出话来。He was _ excited _ say a word when he heard the good news.（2）昨天杰克花十元钱买了那本书。Jack _ ten yuan _ that book yesterday.（3）我哥哥和姐姐都是医生。_ my brother _ my sister are doctors.（4）经过长时间的讨论，我们最终达成一致。After a long discussion, we finally_ _（5）既然你都看见它是怎样发挥作用的，你为什么不尝试一下？_ _you have seen how it works, why not try it yourself?41. （3分）我们的数学老师对我们要求很严。Our math teacher_us42. （2分）这对夫妇的儿子生下来时有八磅重。 The couples son weighed eight pounds_ _. 八、 书面表达 (共1题；共5分)43. （5分）下面是一篇未写完的短文，请认真阅读，为短文写一个 3040 词的结尾，使短文连贯完整. Im glad to receive your letter. In your letter you asked me about how to learn English well. I think you should listen carefully to your teachers in class. Try to speak English as much as possible. 第 21 页 共 21 页参考答案一、 单选题 (共14题；共28分)1-1、2-1、3-1、4-1、5-1、6-1、7-1、8-1、9-1、10-1、11-1、12-1、13-1、14-1、二、 完形填空 (共1题；共10分)15-1、三、 阅读理解 (共4题；共36分)16-1、16-2、16-3、16-4、16-5、17-1、17-2、17-3、17-4、18-1、18-2、18-3、18-4、19-1、19-2、19-3、19-4、19-5、四、 根据首字母、中文提示填空 (共4题；共4分)20-1、21-1、22-1、23-1、五、 用所给单词的正确形式填空 (共12题；共24分)24-1、24-2、24-3、24-4、24-5、24-6、24-7、24-8、25-1、26-1、27-1、28-1、29-1、29-2、29-3、29-4、29-5、29-6、30-1、31-1、32-1、33-1、34-1、35-1、六、 单词拼写 (共1题；共5分)36-1、36-2、36-3、36-4、36-5、七、 完成句子，按所给的汉语，用英语完成下列句子 (共6题；共48分)37-1、37-2、37-3、37-4、37-5、38-1、39-1、40-1、40-2、40-3、40-4、40-5、41-1、42-1、八、 书面表达 (共1题；共5分)43-1、