上海新世纪版2020届中考英语模拟试卷（八）D卷.doc

上海新世纪版2020届中考英语模拟试卷（八）D卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、 语法选择（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） (共1题；共15分)1. （15分）先通读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选择可以填入空白处的最佳答案。One night I saw something on the news that made me sad.It was1a group of homeless people sleeping outside in the cold.So I decided to start a2to raise money for the homeless.I called it the Rock Club.At the beginning，there were only five members in it，but that quickly grew to about twenty.I3had to ask anyone if they wanted to be a member.In fact，they came up to me and asked me if they could4the club!We spent all of our free time on rock painting.We painted animals, flowers and even the names of sports teams on our rocks.Wed go around the school to5people who would buy them.By Christmas, we had raised thirtythree dollars andthen we gave the money to a homeless shelter(收容所) in town. We all felt6mat we could do something to help the homeless.A few days later, a newspaper reporter came to our school to7with us about our club and took a photo of us.The photo and article8in the newspaper the next day.Later,9school，joined by three other schools，started a program(方案)forkids to help homeless shelters.Something as10 as some painted rocks and a few caring kids made me realize that I dont need much to make a difference.（1）A . about B . with C . in D . at （2）A . show B . club C . party D . magazine （3）A . also B . even C . still D . hardly （4）A . join B . report C . question D . believe （5）A . kid B . find C . train D . change （6）A . surprised B . happy C . nervous D . scared （7）A . act B . read C . argue D . talk （8）A . appeared B . copied C . compared D . imagined （9）A . his B . her C . our D . their （10）A . expensive B . strange C . hard D . simple 二、 完形填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） (共1题；共15分)2. （15分）完形填空 Homeless(无家可归) is everywhere. Even in France, one of the1countries in the world, thousands of people live in the streets or parks. Mr. Muller and his wife Rita have spent eleven years making2for the homeless of Paris, Frances capital. They first3one hot summer. When most Frenchmen were4on holiday. The Mullets stayed at home, made sandwiches. 5a table in the street and gave food to the homeless. The Mullers soon found that food and clothing werent6. “What these people also need is warmth and7. says Rita. They gave their phone number to the street people and told them to phone8. They also told that their home was always9to anyone who needed help. The Mullers were soon10all their time and money, so Mr. Muller visited food and clothing companies to11more help. Today, over thirty companies give away food and other things to them. And more volunteers join them, too. Mr. Muller and his wife12no payment for their hard work. “We feel like13. says Rita. And parents shouldnt expect money14helping their children. The love we get in the streets is the best present for us. We enjoy the feeling of making15in the world.（1）A . largest B . smallest C . richest D . poorest （2）A . meals B . houses C . dessert D . clothes （3）A . left B . stopped C . finished D . began （4）A . alone B . away C . across D . asleep （5）A . got up B . set up C . picked up D . gave up （6）A . helpful B . important C . enough D . necessary （7）A . saving B . caring C . dreaming D . encouraging （8）A . sometime B . anytime C . every time D . no time （9）A . open B . closed C . perfect D . natural （10）A . costing B . paying C . taking D . spending （11）A . give out B . give away C . ask for D . pay for （12）A . raise B . receive C . refuse D . accept （13）A . parents R friends B . brothers C . sisters （14）A . of B . with C . for D . to （15）A . difference B . living C . mistake D . plan 三、 阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分） (共4题；共40分)3. （10分）阅读下列短文，从下面每小题的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。CMany great inventions changed the way we live.The first great invention was one that is still very important today-the wheelThere were few inventions that had as much influence as the wheel for many yearsIn the early 1800s,the world started to change .There was little unknown land left in the worldPeople began to work to make it life betterIn the 19th century，many great inventions such as the camera，the light and the telephone came into beingThe 20th century saw more great inventionsMovies with sound in 1910The computer in 1946. And jet planes in the 1930sNylon came out in 1935It changed the kind of clothes people wear.By this time man had a strong wish to explore againThe worm was known to man but the stars were notMan began looking for ways to go into spaceRussia made the first stepThen the United States took a stepSince then other countries，including China and Japan，have made their steps into spaceIn 1969,man took his biggest step from the EarthAn American first walked on the MoonThis is just a beginningNew inventions will someday allow us to do things we have never thought（1）When did man not have a strong wish to explore a lot? A . In the 1960sB . Since the 1900sC . Before the start of the 1800sD . From the 1800s to the 1960s（2）Which country made the first step to space? A . RussiaB . ChinaC . AmericaD . Japan（3）Which of the following statements is NOT true? A . An American first stepped on the moon.B . People began to wear Nylon clothes before 1935C . In the early 1800s there was little unknown landD . New inventions will change our lives in the future（4）What does the passage mainly want to tell us? A . Some great inventions influence human beingsB . People have a strong wish to explore the worldC . What inventions influence us，D . Inventions influence human life4. （10分）阅读理解 Its 14：00.The house is quiet (安静的)，Tom？Mom says. No one answers.Mom comes to Toms room. He is not on the bed. But his model plane is on the desk. He is not in his room，and he is not in the yard，Mom thinks .Then Mom comes to his grandparents room. Tom likes to play with Grandpas tape player. But he is not there. Mom looks for him everywhere. But where is Tom？Mom is worried She wants to call Dad. She comes to the living room to get the phone.Whats that？Mom sees something white under the sofa. Oh，its Paul，Toms dog. It loves sleeping there. But what is next to Paul？Its Tom!（1）Where is Toms model plane? A . Its on the chair.B . Its in the yard.C . Its on the desk.D . Its on the bed.（2）Toms grandpa has a _. A . bookcaseB . watchC . computerD . tape player（3）The underlined word worried means _ in Chinese. A . 担心的B . 悲伤的C . 兴奋的D . 生气的（4）What can we learn from the passage? A . Toms room is next to his grandparents room.B . Tom is under the sofa in the living room.C . Paul loves sleeping on the sofa.D . Mom sees Tom playing with Paul.（5）Which is the best title (最佳标题) for the passage? A . Paul is lost.B . The quiet houseC . Where is Tom?D . Tom and Paul5. （10分）根据短文内容，选择正确答案。For most people, the word fashion means clothes. But people may ask the question, What clothes are in fashion? And they use the word fashionable in the same way.She was wearing a fashionable coat. His shirt was really a fashionable colour. But of course there are fashions in many things, not only in clothes. There are fashions in holidays, in restaurants, in films and books. There are even fashions in school subjects, job and in languages.Fashions change as time goes. If you look at pictures of people or things from the past, you will see that fashions have always changed. An English house of 1750 was different from one of 1650. A fashionable man in 1780 looked very different from his grandson in 1860.Today fashions change very quickly. Some of this is natural. We hear about things much more quickly than in the past. Newspapers, radios, telephones and television send information from one country to another in a few hours.New fashions mean that people will buy new things, so you see there is money in fashion.（1）Most people think that fashion means _. A . subjectsB . holidaysC . booksD . clothes（2）By we can see that fashions change as time goes. A . finding a jobB . looking at picturesC . eating in a restaurantD . wearing a fashionable coat（3）In the 5th paragraph, the writer mentions kinds of ways to send information. A . threeB . fourC . fiveD . six（4）There is money in fashion means . A . people like fashion and moneyB . fashionable things are expensiveC . one can make money through fashionD . a fashionable man makes much money（5）The passage is mainly about . A . the changes of fashionsB . the kinds of coloursC . the money in fashionD . the differences between houses6. （10分）Like reading?Want an interesting book to read?Here are our books. Just pick the one that you like best.The Best of the Song Books: By Harlan CobenList Price: $28.00 Price: $21.00 You save: $7.00 (25%)Customer (顾客) Review: Bookmarks by Phillips: Magazine by Patricia CornwellList Price: $24.00 Price: $18.00You save:$6.00 (25%)Customer Review: The Mystery of Breathing: A novel by Peril KlausList Price: $15.00 Price: $12.00 You save:$3.00 (20%)Customer Review: Ten Little Fingers: Books for babies by Annie KebleList Price: $25.00 Price: $15.00 You save: $10.00 (40%)Customer Review: For further information, please click HERE.（1）Which book is the most popular one among the buyers?A . Ten Little FingersB . Bookmarks by PhillipsC . The Mystery of Breathing.D . The Best of the Song Books.（2）You read this advertisement most probably _.A . in a novelB . in a magazineC . on the InternetD . in a newspaper（3）If you buy four books (one for each), how much can you save?A . $92.00.B . $26.00.C . $66.00.D . $110.00.四、 任务型阅读（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） (共1题；共5分)7. （5分）请阅读Mrs. Know的微博内容，将五位网友的留言与她给出的建议相匹配。并将其字母标号填到横线上。 Mrs. Know31 minutes ago Hi, everyone! Im Mrs. Know. Do you have any problems in your life? Well, tell me about them in the following. Id like to help you by giving you some advice._Lily: As a quiet girl, it is not easy for me to make new friends in the new school. I feel nobody notices me.Reply Like_Li Lei: My bike was lost when I was shopping in Meet all. I didnt know what to do.Reply Like_Wei Fang: Having a trip with my friends is my dream. But my parents care about my safety. They just cant stop worrying.Reply Like_Steve: At night, my neighbor always plays the CDs too loud. I expect to fall asleep again but I am not able to sleep. How sad! Reply Like_Sam: I cant understand why Eric just refused when I asked him to help me with my math. Isnt friendship more important? Reply LikeAYou should visit your neighbor and have a talk with him seriously. Ask him to stop playing the CDs at night.BMaybe he was really busy, or probably he was not able to help you. Why not ask others for help? There is always someone who is ready to help you.CBefore starting your trip, it is better to get some advice from your parents. More importantly, they will tell you how to look after yourself better.DBe friendly if you want to make more friends. Dont be too quiet. Try to talk to your classmates actively.E. Calling the police is the first choice when you lose something. They may help you get your things back. Please describe the things you lost carefully.五、 单词拼写，根据下列句子及所给单词的首字母写出所缺单词。（每空 (共6题；共6分)8. （1分）I hear Mary keeps four dogs.Yes，she loves animals. She has a kind _(内心)9. （1分）People g_presents to their mothers on Mothers Day. 10. （1分）You need to wear warm clothes because its c _today. 11. （1分）Lin Tao is _ /breiv/ enough to save his neighbour from a fire.12. （1分）Watching horror movies can give me _ (可怕的) dreams. 13. （1分）Susan plays the piano very _(好). 六、 完成句子（共7小题；每小题2分，共14分） (共7题；共14分)14. （2分）在暑假里，学生应该把大部分时间放在自我提高上而不是玩电脑游戏上。 During the long holidays, students should spend more time on _rather than _computer games.15. （2分）我的妈妈总是准备着帮助我。 My mom _ always _ _ help me.16. （2分）当我到那儿时，比赛已经进行了半个小时。 The match _ _ _for half an hour when I got there.17. （2分）我将要去机场为我的好朋友送行。 Im going to the airport _ _my good friend _.18. （2分）宠物能给我们带来欢乐。更为重要的是，它们还很有用。(whats more) 19. （2分）Sam正参观长城。太好了。Sam is visiting the Great Wall _.20. （2分）你记得你今天早上吃了什么？Do you remember_this morning？七、 书面表达（共1题，满分15分） (共1题；共15分)21. （15分）从下面两个题目中任选题，根据中文和英文提示，完成篇不少于50词的文段写作。文中已给出内容不计入总词数。所给提示词语仅供选用。请不要写出你的校名和姓名。 题目假如你是李华，六月是你们学校的科技月。学校定于6月4日(下周二)，组织全校师生去中国科技馆参加实践活动。请你以学生会的名义写则英文通知，告知外籍教师和国际部的留学生集合的时间和地点，去科技馆实践的内容以及需要做的准备。提示词语: playground, experiment, movie, notebook提示问题:When and where will you meet?What will you do there?What do you advise them to prepare for the activity?NoticeMay 30, 2019Dear. foreign teachers and students,We are glad to tell you that we are going to the China Science and Technology Museum on June 4th. Students Union题目绿水青山就是金山银山”。自然环境是我们賴以生存的根基，如果人人动手，保护环境，我们的家园就会更加羡好。假如你是李华，某英文网站为了配合世园会在北京召开，正在开展以我与绿色环境”为主题的征文活动，请你写篇征文投搞。内容包括:你是怎么看待人与环境之间的关系的?你能为保护环境做些什么?提示词语: important, influence, plant, water, recycle提示问题:What do you think of the relationship between people and the environment?What can you do for environment?Expo 2019 has been held for a month in Beijing. It shows us the beauty of green space in the world. 第 17 页 共 17 页参考答案一、 语法选择（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） (共1题；共15分)1-1、二、 完形填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） (共1题；共15分)2-1、三、 阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分） (共4题；共40分)3-1、3-2、3-3、3-4、4-1、4-2、4-3、4-4、4-5、5-1、5-2、5-3、5-4、5-5、6-1、6-2、6-3、四、 任务型阅读（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） (共1题；共5分)7-1、五、 单词拼写，根据下列句子及所给单词的首字母写出所缺单词。（每空 (共6题；共6分)8-1、9-1、10-1、11-1、12-1、13-1、六、 完成句子（共7小题；每小题2分，共14分） (共7题；共14分)14-1、15-1、16-1、17-1、18-1、19-1、20-1、七、 书面表达（共1题，满分15分） (共1题；共15分)21-1、