鲁教版2020届中考英语模拟试卷（三）A卷.doc

鲁教版2020届中考英语模拟试卷（三）A卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、 语法选择（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） (共1题；共15分)1. （15分）完形填空 Jimmy was five years old and lived with his parents, the Watsons, in Smithville, in the southern United States. He loved his big black1, Big Boy. Last week, in the early hours of the morning, a strong smell suddenly woke Big Boy up2his sleep. The dog got up and walked into the kitchen. There the smell and the heat grew stronger. Big Boy could 3that something was wrong, very wrong. He barked(吠)and ran up to the second floor. He barked and barked at the door of Jimmys room,4there was no answer. Then he ran to Mr and Mrs Watsons room. He barked again, more loudly, and tried to5the door. Mr and Mrs Watson didnt wake up. Big Boy ran back to Jimmys room. He made as much6as he could.Finally, Jimmy came to the door and opened it. Big Boy, whats wrong? Jimmy said. Big Boy took Jimmys 7in his mouth and tried to pull him down to the first floor. Big Boy, Big Boy, stop! Stop! What are you 8? Mum, Dad, come quickly! Help! Help! Jimmy shouted loudly.His parents ran out of their room. They understood that there was a fire. They 9picked Jimmy up and ran out of the house. Big Boy ran after them. Just then, the fire came all the way up to the top of the 10. Big Boy saved the family! Hes a hero today in Smithville.（1）A . hat B . boy C . dog （2）A . for B . from C . into （3）A . feel B . wish C . report （4）A . so B . but C . if （5）A . keep B . turn C . push （6）A . food B . money C . noise （7）A . head B . nose C . hand （8）A . doing B . saying C . writing （9）A . quietly B . slowly C . quickly （10）A . tree B . house C . family 二、 完形填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） (共1题；共15分)2. （15分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。Everyone wants to have healthy teeth. When you laugh, you will open your mouth and1 your teeth. If your teeth are healthier, you will feel2 . Why is that?Its because your 3 are important in many ways. Take care of them, and theyll help to take care of you. Strong, healthy teeth help you grow. They also help you speak4. You can take care of your teeth by doing like these.Brush your teeth5 a day, after getting up and before bedtime. And you brush6 of your teeth, not just the front ones. Spend some time on the teeth along the sides and in the back. Take your time while brushing. Spend7 three minutes each time you brush. Be sure toothbrush （牙刷）is soft. Ask your parents to help you get a new toothbrush every three8 . Clean between your teeth with dental floss(牙线). It feels strange when you do it at first,9 soon youll get used to doing it . Brushing keeps your teeth healthy. You also need to care about what you eat and10 . Eat lots of fruit and vegetables and drink water instead of drinks.Do you want to have white and healthy teeth? Please brush your teeth.（1）A . wash B . close C . show （2）A . worry B . happy C . weak （3）A . mouth B . eyes C . teeth （4）A . clearly B . aloud C . slowly （5）A . once B . twice C . three times （6）A . some B . most C . all （7）A . at least B . at most C . at once （8）A . years B . months C . days （9）A . or B . but C . so （10）A . play B . make C . drink 三、 阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分） (共4题；共40分)3. （10分）阅读理解 I walked into a stranger as he passed by me.Excuse me. I said.He replied with a smile and said, Please excuse me, too. I didnt notice you.We apologized(道歉) and went for our own ways.Later that day, when I was cooking, my daughter was standing too near. When I turned to reach for some milk, I nearly knocked her over. Move out of the way! I shouted.She walked away sadly. But I didnt feel like I had to apologize to her.While I was in bed that evening, my husband said to me. While dealing with a stranger, you were polite. But with a daughter you love, you were unkind. Your daughter brought you some flowers that she picked herself this afternoon. You will find them in the kitchen by the door. Have you seen the tears in her eyes?I quietly went and sat down by my daughters bed.Honey, I am so sorry. I said. Are these the flowers you picked for me?She said, I found them by the tree. I picked them because theyre pretty like you. I knew youd like them, especially the blue ones.I tearfully replied, Sweetie, Im really sorry for the way I acted today. I shouldnt have shouted at you. Its OK. I love you anyway. She said as she kissed me on my cheek.If we can be polite to strangers, why cant we do the same for the ones we love? （1）The writer was to the stranger who she walked into. A . madB . honestC . unkindD . polite（2）Where were they when the writer shouted at her daughter? A . In the kitchen.B . By the tree.C . In the bedroom.D . In the garden.（3）What did the writers husband think when he saw her action? A . The little girl shouldnt cry.B . She shouldnt shout at their daughter.C . She shouldnt say sorry to the stranger.D . Both he and his wife should apologize to their daughter.（4）What may be the writers favorite color according to the passage? A . Yellow.B . Pink.C . Blue.D . Red.（5）What do you think is the best title for the passage? A . Be friendly to strangers.B . Mothers like flowers.C . Be kind to loved ones.D . Love between parents and children.4. （10分） Most teenagers feel sad or afraid when their parents fight. They might think their parents dont love each other any more.In fact, it is normal for parents to disagree and argue sometimes. They might disagree about important thing like jobs and family decisions. They might even disagree about little thing that dont seem important at all like whats for dinner. Maybe sometimes parents feel so strongly about their differences that it may lead to arguments. However, these arguments are often over quickly. Parents may say sorry and make up , and the family returns to normalAs a family member, you should find out what it really means when your parents fight. When your parents get angry with each other, they might say things they dont really mean. If your parents are fighting, dont worry too much about it. Try to find a good way to solve it.If your parents fighting really bothers you, you might find it hard to sleep or got to school. If this happens, try talking to your parents. They may not even realize it until you tell them how their fighting has influenced you. You can also tell other relatives, a teacher or a close friend.Just remember that no family is perfect and arguments are common in every family.（1）What does it mean when parents fight?A . They arent happy with their family.B . They dont love each other any more.C . They disagree with each other about something.（2）The underlined part “make up” in paragraph 2 means “” in Chinese.A . 弥补B . 组成C . 和解（3）The underlined word “it” refers to “”.A . your parents fighting.B . your parents lifeC . your parents difference（4）What should we do when our parents fighting bothers us?A . Talk to them.B . Shout at them.C . Say something nice to them.（5）What can we learn from the passage?A . Parents fighting often lasts a long time.B . Parents might fight over small things.C . Teenagers should never argue with their parents.5. （10分）阅读理解 There is an old English saying. It tells us that we must go to bed early and get up early in the morning. Then we shall be healthy. We shall also be rich and clever. This is true. The body must have enough sleep to be healthy. Children of young age should have at least ten hours sleep every night. Children who do not have enough sleep cannot do their work well and they may not be healthy.The body also needs exercise. Walking, running, jumping and playing games are all exercise. Exercise keeps the body strong. Exercise also helps the blood(血液) to move around inside the body. It is very important. Our blood moves to all parts of our body. The head also needs blood. So exercise is also good for our mind and helps us to think better. （1）What must we do if we want to be healthier according to an old English saying? A . We must sleep more.B . We must play more.C . We must go to bed early and get up early.D . We must exercise more.（2）How many hours should young children sleep every day? A . More than 10 hours.B . About 10 hours.C . Maybe 10 hours.D . Ten hours or more.（3）How will children be if they dont have enough sleep? A . They can do their work well.B . They may not be healthy.C . They cant think better.D . They will need more exercise.（4）Whats the best title? A . Sleep early.B . Dont st ay up late.C . Do some exercise.D . How to keep healthy?6. （10分）阅读理解 Zhao Muhe is a 105-year-old man from Taiwan. Praised by many people as an ideal role model, Zhaos motto is that its never too late to learn. He is now auditing(旁听)classes at National Tsing Hua University in Taiwan as he prepares to earn a PhD.Zhao entered Open University of Kaohsiung in Taiwan in 1999.He went to school by bike every day, never missing a single class. He studied late into the night, and it only took Zhao four years to finish the 128 academic credits required to graduate, which he did at the age of 91.Several years later, Zhao decided to continue his studies. He passed the entrance examination for Nanhua University in Taiwan and got a masters degree two years later. The 98-year-old set a Guinness World Record as the oldest postgraduate in the world.In 2016, Zhao started classes at National Tsing Hua University. He lives alone on the fourth floor of an old apartment building. He does his own shopping, cooking and laundry, refusing others help because he thinks it would make him feel old.Zhao was born in Shandong Province in 1912. Influenced by traditional Chinese culture, he studied at a private school and started to study calligraphy(书法)when he was 14.Years of practice made him a calligraphy master. Over the decades, he has donated plenty of money raised by calligraphy charities to people in need.Zhao held a calligraphy exhibition in Hong Kong in 2013, and also published an autobiography. As he couldnt use a computer at that time, the autobiography was written by others, based on Zhaos oral narration. After the book was written, Zhao decided that he should learn how to use the Internet. Now he can buy his own tickets online.（1）How old was Zhao Muhe when he entered Open University of Kaohsiung? A . 87.B . 88.C . 91.D . 98.（2）Why does Zhao like living alone and refuse others help? A . Because his family live far away from him.B . Because he needs time and a quiet place to study.C . Because he doesnt like communicating with others.D . Because he thinks doing something by himself makes him feel young.（3）What did Zhao do with the money raised bad by calligraphy charities? A . He ran a school.B . He published an autobiography.C . He donated it to people in great need.D . He held a calligraphy exhibition in Hong Kong.（4）Which of the following can best describe Zhao Muhe? A . Devoted, honest and talented.B . Clever, lovely and easy-going.C . Active, attractive and understanding.D . Hard-working, kind-hearted and fashionable.四、 任务型阅读（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） (共1题；共5分)7. （5分）请你为下列的problems寻找合适的advice:Problems Advice Sometimes I get angry and shout at my friends. That makes them think Im not friendly to them. _A. Let your parents know you will not be alone. Also, you can ask a teacher to talk to your parents about the after-school activities.In my teachers eye s, I am a good student. Both my classmates and my parents also think so. No one knows what my problem is. I often feel worried about my schoolwork. _B. Dont worry. Even the great piano players have to practice a lot. Hard work and a lot of practice are the only ways if you want to become a good piano player.My parents never let me play computer games. They want me to study all the time and get good results. I feel unhappy. _C. When you feel angry, you should stop talking and walk away until you keep calm. I want to take part in some after-school activities, but my parents think they are too dangerous and dont let me to go out alone. _D. Dont worry. Everybody worries about their schoolwork, even the top students. Find a hobby or a sport to help you relax.My mother asks me to have piano lessons. She makes me practise two hours a day. I really try my best, but I just cant play well. _E. Tell your parents that many children play computer games and do well at school, too. Ask them to let you play computer games for a short time on weekends.五、 单词拼写（共6小题；每小题1分，满分6分） (共6题；共6分)8. （1分）I dont like Chinese, _ (但是) Jim likes it very much. 9. （1分）The news_（报道） that 209 people died in the ship accident. 10. （1分）By midnight，the main square was e_，except for the huge horse11. （1分）Im Jim Green. Green is my_（最后的）name. 12. （1分）根据句意及首字母或汉语提示完成单词。（1）He was so busy that he had to order some t_（2）It is c_of the man to kill a fourmonthold baby（3）Do you think what he said_(可信的)?（4）I watched my daughter_(消失)in the distance，feeling very sad（5）The Greens live in a small w_house13. （1分）The radio isnt l_ enough. Could you turn it up? 六、 完成句子（共7小题，每题2分，满分14分） (共7题；共14分)14. （2分）踢足球后，他太兴奋了以致睡不着。 After the football game, he was _ excited _ he couldnt sleep.15. （2分）他总是面色苍白，经常莫名哭泣。His facealways _. He often_.16. （2分）你能告诉我恐龙什么时候灭绝吗？ Can you tell me _ dinosaurs _ _.17. （2分）没有人会一直赢。 No one wins _ _ _.18. （2分）老师经常要求我们课上认真记笔记。 The teacher often asks us to _carefully in class.19. （2分）让我们在这儿左转。Lets_here20. （2分）不要担心孩子们的安全，他们会没事的。Dont _ _ _ the safety of the children. They will be all right.七、 书面表达（15分） (共1题；共15分)21. （15分）假设你是来自第二中学的Lina，下周你们在美国结对学校的同学要来你校参观学习，其中Emily会住到你家，她想了解你的一些情况，请你根据下面表格中的信息，给她发一封e-mail。 How do you usually go to school?How long does it take you to get to school?步行 15分钟What can you do?What do you like?至少2点生活习惯(起床时间等)至少2点What are your school rules?Rules至少2点要求：文章必须包含以上所有内容。有开头，有结尾，有衔接。可适当加以拓展。字迹清楚端正，60词左右（已给出的开头不计入总词数）。Dear Emily,Im Lina from No. 2 Middle School. Im very happy you will come to our school and stay in my home. Now I will tell you something about me. Yours,Lina第 14 页 共 14 页参考答案一、 语法选择（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） (共1题；共15分)1-1、二、 完形填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） (共1题；共15分)2-1、三、 阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分） (共4题；共40分)3-1、3-2、3-3、3-4、3-5、4-1、4-2、4-3、4-4、4-5、5-1、5-2、5-3、5-4、6-1、6-2、6-3、6-4、四、 任务型阅读（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） (共1题；共5分)7-1、五、 单词拼写（共6小题；每小题1分，满分6分） (共6题；共6分)8-1、9-1、10-1、11-1、12-1、12-2、12-3、12-4、12-5、13-1、六、 完成句子（共7小题，每题2分，满分14分） (共7题；共14分)14-1、15-1、16-1、17-1、18-1、19-1、20-1、七、 书面表达（15分） (共1题；共15分)21-1、