人教版2020年英语初中毕业生学业考试命题大赛试卷D卷.doc

人教版2020年英语初中毕业生学业考试命题大赛试卷D卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、 完形填空 (共1题；共10分)1. （10分） When I was young,I liked to play jokes on people I knew,especially on my parents and friedns.One day my mother was 1and I was playing with my younger brother Tony.Suddenly I ran to my mother and said,“Tony fell from the open window!”She was very 2and ran out of the kitchen.Then I said,“Dont worry,Im just 3.”And my mother shouted at me,“If you do it 4,Ill hit you.”One day I went swimming with my 5in the sea.I wanted to play a joke on them.In the beginning,I went swimming 6,and I called out,“Help!”All my friends came to help me,only to 7that I was joking.But the next time I wasnt joking.I was so 8that I swam in deep water. I tried my best to call my frineds for help,but this time nobody came to help me. 9,They found I was telling the truth.They came and saved my life.They took me to the hospital.This is the best 10in my life.From then on,I havent joked on anyone.（1）A . writing B . sleeping C . cooking D . running （2）A . angry B . worried C . sorry D . excited （3）A . smiling B . saying C . playing D . joking （4）A . now B . then C . again D . once （5）A . friends B . classmates C . brothers D . parents （6）A . fast B . slowly C . well D . alone （7）A . find B . understand C . say D . think （8）A . careful B . careless C . fast D . slow （9）A . In the end B . At first C . Since then D . At that time （10）A . time B . sport C . lesson D . day 二、 阅读理解 (共4题；共34分)2. （8分）阅读理解There is a sign at a Korean university asking tourists not to step into the grass to take photos. The sign is not written in Korean or English; it is written in Chinese.These signs, and signs in other countries warning Chinese tourists about their behavior, have shamed many Chinese who worry about the image of the country.Over 70 million Chinese tourists made overseas trips last year and spent $102 billion, more than the $84 billion spent by American and German tourists. For many Chinese tourists, it was their first trip abroad and they didnt know about foreign ways. And some of these tourists took their bad habits from China with them.Wang Yang, a Chinese deputy primeminister(国务院副总理), said, They (the tourists) speak loudly in public, carve words or numbers on tourist attractions, crossthe road when the traffic lights are still red and spit anywhere. It damages(毁坏) the image of the Chinese people and has a very bad influence.Before you travel to a foreign country, its important to learn some things about the country and its culture. You are guests in the country and its important to respect(尊重) your hosts. As more and more Chinese visit foreign countries, their behavior will certainly change and those shameful signs will, hopefully, disappear.（1）The sign at a Korean university is written in _.A . ChineseB . EnglishC . KoreanD . Japanese（2）How do many Chinese feel about the signs?A . Proud.B . Interested.C . Bored.D . Shameful.（3）The passage is written to _.A . order the Korean universityto clean up signs with Chinese wordsB . advise the overseas Chinese tourists to change their behaviorC . ask Chinese people not to spend too much money traveling abroadD . ask people to travel to Korea as much as possible（4）What would be the best title for the passage?A . Signs Shame Overseas Chinese TouristsB . Foreign Culture Makes Bad InfluenceC . Foreign Countries Attract Chinese TouristsD . Chinese Tourists Like Foreign Culture3. （10分）阅读理解I never thought I would have a life-changing experience at Wal-Mart.Although my thoughts were only on speed, the checkout line I was standing in wasnt moving as quickly as I wanted, and I glanced toward the cashier.There stood a man in his seventies, wearing glasses and a nice smile. I thought, well, hes an old guy! For the next few minutes I watched him. He greeted every customer before scanning the items. Sure, his words were the usual, “Hows it going?” But he did something different-he actually listened to people. Then he would respond to what they had said and engage them in brief conversation.I thought it was odd. I have grown accustomed to people asking me how I was doing simply out of robotic conversation habit. After a while, you dont give any thought to the question and just mumble something back. I could say, “I just found out I have six months to live,” and someone would reply, “Have a great day!”But that wasnt the end.He gave them the change, walked around the counter, and extended his right hand in an act of friendship. He looked at the customers in the eyes. “I sure want to thank you for shopping here today,” he told them. “Wish you have a great day. Bye-bye.”The looks on the faces of the customers were priceless. There were smiles and some sheepish grins. All had been touched by his simple gesture-and in a place they expected. They would gather their things and walk out, smiling.Of course, he did the same to me and I got to know his name, Marty.Who was the guy? It was as if Sam Walton had come back from the dead and invaded this old guys body.I had never walked away from that shop feeling like that.（1）The check line the writer was standing in moved slower than expected because_. A . the cashier was too old to work as fast as othersB . the writer wasnt patient enough.C . some customers got too many items to scanD . the cashier did more than scanning the items（2）According to the writer, when people ask you “Hows it going?” They might_. A . be just practicing their speaking skillsB . not really care what your answers would beC . be about to gain more of your private informationD . expect to hear some interesting answers（3）How did most customers feel about Martys behaviors? A . They thought it priceless.B . They thought he behaved strangely.C . They were in some way moved.D . They felt a bit bothered.（4）What can you infer about Sam Walton? A . He might be Martys family member.B . He might have died while working in Wal-Mart.C . He might have served in Wal-Mart and done something friendly as the cashier.D . He might have come back from the dead once before.（5）The passage is mainly written to tell _. A . daily life is always full of surprisesB . being different is a great way of succeeding in businessC . customers like being treated politelyD . a little positive action can make a big difference4. （6分） Earthquakes happen without warning(前兆). They can happen any time of a day, at any point during the year. When an earthquake is happening, you should know what you should do or not do.Do NOT go outside. You could get injured from falling glass or parts of buildings. If you are outside, stay away from buildings and power lines(输电线).Stay under a desk, table, or other strong furniture. Hold on to it. Or stay in a corner of the building. Cover your face and head with your arms and cover your mouth with a towel or clothing. Stay inside until shaking stops and it is safe to go outside.Keep away from windows, pictures or advertisements on the wall or the building, and anything else that could fall and hurt you. Most people get injured by falling things during an earthquake, not by the shaking itself.Also keep away from a fire. You could fall down and burn yourself on the fire.If you are driving when an earthquake happens，stop the car if its safe. Stay inside your car until the earthquake stops, and dont drive near bridges. Try not to stop by power lines or trees. These could fall and hurt you.（1）It isnt safe for you to _ while the earthquake is happening.A . run out of the buildingB . stay in a corner of the buildingC . cover your head with your armsD . cover your mouth with a towel（2）From this passage, we know _ .A . all people are frightened at earthquakesB . earthquakes may happen at any timeC . we cant save ourselves in an earthquakeD . people wont get injured in an earthquakes if they are careful enough.（3）The best title for this passage should be “_”.A . How Earthquakes HappenB . How to Drive a CarC . What We Should Do in EarthquakesD . Why Earthquakes Happen5. （10分）阅读理解 This is a classroom. The classroom is nice. Lets have a look at my classroom. You can see a teachers desk, some desks and chairs first. Three books are on the teachers desk. A pencil box is on a desk. Two pens and two rulers are in the pencil box. A schoolbag is under a chair. A ball is on the floor (地板).You can see a girl and a boy, too. The girl is Rose and she is 12. The boy is Jack and he is 13. They are in Class Two, Grade Seven. They are friends. Their teacher is Miss Green. She is a nice English teacher and she comes from England. All of the students in our class like her very much. She often helps us to do something. She is not here.（1）Whats on the teachers desk? A . Three pens.B . Two rulers.C . Three books.D . Two notebooks.（2）Where are the two pens? A . In the pencil box.B . On the teachers desk.C . Under the teachers desk.D . On the chair.（3）Who is 13? A . Rose.B . Jack.C . Miss Green.D . Roses sister.（4）Jack and Rose are_. A . good teachersB . classmatesC . in Grade 2D . in the Green family（5）The passage is mainly about_. A . two friendsB . a teacherC . a schoolD . a classroom三、 完成句子 (共10题；共27分)6. （1分）Early this morning I was busy _(挖) in the garden to plant trees.7. （1分）It is now very c_ to travel to Hangzhou by underground. 8. （14分）根据句意用所给词的适当形式填空。_My uncle is(连接)the mouse to the computer_The new skill has brought many_ to the students.（好处）_The Great Wall and the Palace Museum are both _ of China.（象征）_With the (发展) of our country , more and more people are living a happy life._They will celebrate their ten years of _(结婚)._People have_（意识到）pollution has become a serious problem._We hope the meeting will be held_(success)._My cousin is good at all her lessons, _ English. (特别)_Dont be afraid .The snakes are (harm) to us ._Its good for us to speak more_ (日常的)English every day_Stop_(鼓掌)your hands and listen to the speech._I didnt pass the English exam because I wrote lots of words(correct)_After_ a file, you can begin to write your article. (创建)._Wenchang Square is one of the most important _ centers of the city. (culture)9. （1分）Mark，now you cant _(洗淋浴) 10. （1分）Its December 26th and its Lilys _(第十二) birthday. 11. （5分）根据中文或句意写单词。（1）Please_（交；递）in your paper before the end of this week.（2）The little girls sad story_（触动）our hearts.（3）The little girl will travel _to learn more about art. (在国外)（4）My dad has been to the USA on_(生意) many times.（5）When I got there, I saw him _(绑)his horse to a tree.12. （1分）Jenny wants to put s_ on her cereal. 13. （1分）The Monkey King is a symbol of Chinese_(culture)14. （1分）Eating too much salt _(增加)the risk of high blood pressure. 15. （1分）Luckily, the plane _(land) at an airport in Chengdu safely on May 14. 四、 选择适当的句子补全短文 (共1题；共5分)16. （5分）任务型阅读维生素对人体很重要，大家了解他们吗？请仔细阅读第1-5题中的五种维生素的介绍和A至F材料说明，匹配需要补充该种维生素的人。_Vitamin AWhat can high-vitamin A foods do for you?be great for night visionhelp you see in colorhelp your grow properly and aids in healthy skin vitamin A in carrots helps you see at night_The B vitaminsWhat can the B vitamins do for you?help make energy（能量） and set it freehelp make red blood cells（细胞） which carry oxygen(氧气) throughout your body The B vitamins in leafy green vegetables help your body make protein(蛋白质)and energy._Vitamin CWhat can vitamin C do for you?keep body tissues(组织) in good shapehelp you heal when you get hurthelp your body resist infection Vitamin C in oranges helps yourself heal if you get a cut_Vitamin DWhat can vitamin D do for you?help keep your bones（骨头） strong and healthyhelp keep your teeth strong and healthyhelp your body absorb吸收） the amount of calcium(钙) Vitamin D in milk helps your bone and teeth._Vitamin EWhat can vitamin E do for you?protect your skin from ultraviolet(紫外线) lightprotect your lungs from becoming damaged by polluted air help make red blood cells Sunflowers seeds are the richest in Vitamin EA. Emily often feels tired and seems to be lack of energy.B. Jeff spent his summer vacation on the beach and got serious sunburnt.C. Kate has poor eyesight and she cant see clearly at night.D. Tony sometimes feels pains in his bones and he has loose teeth.E. Linda feel nervous before the new people.F. Luke is so careless that he often gets hurt. And it takes a long time for his wound to heal.五、 语法填空 (共1题；共10分)17. （10分）语法填空 The Leaning Tower of Pisa is a bell tower. It is famous for _tilt (倾斜) 1o one side. Located behind the Cathedral of Pisa, the tower _ (become) a symbol of Italy. It is one of _ oldest buildings in Pisas Cathedral Square.The tower was not designed to lean, _ because people built it on soft soils it gradually tilted to one side. Even though some people dont think the tower is a _ (success) building because of its tit, the tower has won a special place in history. The tower has also been used for experiments by the famous Italian scientist _ (call) Galileo Galilei.Every year, _ (million) of tourists flock to the tower to take the classic photo pretending(假装) to hold up or knock down the tower. Tourists can also climb the 294 steps to the top inside the tower. There are seven _ (bell) on top of it. It is said that you must visit the Leaning Tower of Pisa during the day. At night the shops are closed and it looks just so-so. However, if you visit it on a full moon night, the tower _ (look) fantastic.When you plan _(visit)Leaning Tower of Pisa, you should not miss some other sights near it, including Santa Maria della Spina and the Guelph Tower.六、 短文改错 (共1题；共5分)18. （5分）What a lovely weather it is today! 七、 书面表达 (共1题；共5分)19. （5分）根据提示，以“My Best Friend and I”为题，写一篇短文，比较你俩的特征，80词左右。提示：1).我的好友名叫琳达；2).在某些方面我们看起来一样；在某些方面我们看起来不同；3).我们都有黑眼睛、黑头发；4).她比我高，比我文静，很认真；5).我外向一点，而且比她风趣；6).都喜欢读书。第 16 页 共 16 页参考答案一、 完形填空 (共1题；共10分)1-1、二、 阅读理解 (共4题；共34分)2-1、2-2、2-3、2-4、3-1、3-2、3-3、3-4、3-5、4-1、4-2、4-3、5-1、5-2、5-3、5-4、5-5、三、 完成句子 (共10题；共27分)6-1、7-1、8-1、9-1、10-1、11-1、11-2、11-3、11-4、11-5、12-1、13-1、14-1、15-1、四、 选择适当的句子补全短文 (共1题；共5分)16-1、五、 语法填空 (共1题；共10分)17-1、六、 短文改错 (共1题；共5分)18-1、七、 书面表达 (共1题；共5分)19-1、