人教版2020年英语初中学业水平模拟考试试卷（I）卷.doc

人教版2020年英语初中学业水平模拟考试试卷（I）卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、 单项选择 (共15题；共30分)1. （2分）My cousin Andy can play _ piano very well. Now he is studying at _ university. A . the; anB . the; aC . /; anD . /; a2. （2分）_ is the lady in white?She is a nurse.A . WhoB . WhatC . WhomD . Whose3. （2分）Would you like noodles dumplings? A . andB . orC . butD . so4. （2分）Pauls English vocabulary is as large as_. A . MeB . myC . mineD . I5. （2分）We are going _ a spring field trip. A . toB . onC . forD . in6. （2分）I will take a holiday with my family _ I finish all the exams.A . so thatB . asC . as soon asD . while7. （2分）I often mistake Alice _ Lily because they are twins and look the same.A . forB . withC . ofD . on8. （2分） many times, he finally understood it. A . ToldB . TellingC . Having toldD . Having been told9. （2分）My brother has owned this model plane _. A . for twelve years agoB . since he was fourC . twelve years agoD . at the age of four10. （2分）To be on a diet, the fat girl eats little every day.A . lose some weightB . put on some weightC . become prettier11. （2分）Thank you for _ the class trip. A . organizeB . to organizeC . organizingD . to organizing12. （2分） How was your trip? . I hope I can go there again.A . Nothing specialB . Just so-soC . FantasticD . It serves you right13. （2分）Could you please tell Lucy that I want to talk to her? Sure, I will tell her as soon as she _ back.A . cameB . comesC . comeD . will come14. （2分）The manager asked Tom if he _ for the extra work the next weekend. A . comesB . will comeC . would comeD . had come15. （2分）Tomorrow is Fathers Day. I dont know _.A . what can I do for my fatherB . what I will get for my fatherC . where I went with my fatherD . where will I go with my father二、 完形填空 (共1题；共10分)16. （10分） Once a young man was travelling by train. It was a long and boring journey.As the train was moving across a wilderness(荒野), the passengers looked out of the windows quietly. When the train reached a bend(转弯处),it1and a simple house appeared. It was so easy to notice that everybody on the train turned to enjoy with eyes wide open. Some passengers began a discussion about it. The young man was also 2 by the scenery. On his return he3 the train at the nearest station and found his way to the house. Its owner said that he was troubled by the 4 of the train. He wanted to sell the house,but nobody would buy it.Soon the young man spent 30,000 dollars on the 5 . He thought it was a good place for6 because it was facing the railway bend. When the train moved slowly past, the7 passengers would be very interested in the house.He tried to connect with some big companies and told them that could be used for advertisements. 8 the Coca-Cola Company took it to put up their signs. To everyones surprise, the young man was 9 180,000dollars for a three-year rent.This is a true story. It tells us that discovery is very important to10（1）A . fell behind B . dropped off C . slowed down D . rushed out （2）A . attracted B . frightened C . trapped D . attacked （3）A . got on B . looked for C . got off D . waited for （4）A . track B . conductor C . passenger D . noise （5）A . room B . place C . house D . land （6）A . advertisements B . Information C . relaxing D . travelling （7）A . excited B . tired C . surprised D . worried （8）A . Since then B . At last C . At least D . So far （9）A . shown B . allowed C . offered D . returned （10）A . success B . confidence C . activity D . invention 三、 阅读理解 (共4题；共34分)17. （10分）（1）If you want to have a guitar lesson, you may .A . call Susan at 7328059B . surf the website: www.music.com.auC . telephone Mr. White at 5132683D . e-mail（2）Who is the owner of the lost dog?A . Mr. White.B . Larry.C . SusanD . David.（3）If you want the job as a taxi driver, you should .A . master at least three languagesB . know the city very wellC . be an experienced driverD . both B and C（4）Which information about the apartment is not mentioned in the table?A . It has a beautiful view.B . It has hot water in the daytimeC . It has three floors.D . It has a kitchen.（5）How can you contact the owner of the apartment for more information?A . By sending an e-mail.B . By going to visit it.C . By making a phone call.D . By sending a fax.18. （8分） Each morning a rich man found a poor man sitting on a park bench (长凳). The poor man always sat there, looking at the big hotel in which the rich man lived. One day the rich man got out of his car and said to the poor man, “Excuse me, but I just want to know why you sit here and look at my hotel every morning.” “Sir”, said the poor man, “I am a failure (失败者). I have no money, no family, no home. I sleep on this bench, and every night I dream that one day Ill sleep in that hotel.” The rich man said, “Tonight your dream will come true. Ill pay for the best room in that hotel for you for a whole month.A few days later, the rich man went by the poor mans room to ask him how he was enjoying himself. To his surprise, he found that the man had moved out of the hotel, back to his park bench. When the rich man asked why, the poor man said, “you see, when I am down here sleeping on my bench, I dream Im up there, in that big hotel. Its a wonderful dream. But when I was up there, I dreamed I was back to this cold bench. It was a terrible dream, and I couldnt get any sleep at all.”（1）The poor man lived in _ before he met the rich man.A . the hotelB . his homeC . the parkD . the car（2）Every morning, the poor man sat on the bench and _.A . waited for the rich manB . looked at the rich mans hotelC . looked at the rich mans carD . enjoyed the clean air（3）Every night the poor man dreamed of _.A . sleeping in that hotelB . becoming richC . owning that hotelD . being the rich mans friend（4）The poor man moved out of the hotel because _.A . he didnt want to live in such a fine roomB . he didnt like the rich manC . he couldnt pay for the roomD . he couldnt get any sleep at all there19. （10分） When we talk of plants, most of us will think of things that grow from the ground and have green leaves, but there are plants that do not look or act like other plants. Some of these belong to a special class of plants called fungi.Fungi may appear almost everywhere. They commonly grow in wet places where they call get food and water easily. Because fungi do not have green leaves to make their own food, but fungi must take their food from animals, other plants or water. Some fungi live on dead or rotting（腐烂的）wood, while others grow on living trees or in dirt or moss（苔藓）. Mushrooms（蘑茹）are the best-known fungi.There are many kinds of mushrooms appearing in all shapes and sizes. For example, cauliflower（菜花）mushrooms are found in forests from July to OctoberThey can grow to be as heavy as fifty pounds! They grow at the foot of trees Squirrels（松鼠）bread is another kind of wild mushroom Its appearance and use Call explain its name. These fungi look like small golden cakes Squirrels can easily eat them or carry them off to their hole to eat later.The mushrooms found in food stores are carefully grown by people who know they are safe to eat. People are warned never to touch of taste wild mushrooms because some of them are deadly. Even less dangerous ones cart still make a person very sick.（1）Where does Fungi not grow?.A . On dry woodB . In places full of waterC . On living treesD . On living trees（2）Where can Fungi take food?.A . From their green leavesB . From waterC . From rotting woodD . From people（3）Squirrels bread is a kind of.A . treeB . animalC . foodD . medicine（4）People are advised not to eat wild fungi because.A . it is unfit for main foodB . it may be dangerous to peopleC . it doesnt taste so goodD . its strange smell may do harm to people（5）The word fungi in this passage meansA . 草本植物B . 菌类植物C . 食用蘑菇D . 无叶植物20. （6分）阅读下面的短文，然后根据短文内容，在每小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。(B)Are you carrying too much on your back at school? Im sure lots of children of your age will, say Yes. Not only the students in China have this problem, but children in the United States also have heavy school bags.Doctors are starting to worry that younger and younger students are having back and neck problems as a result of schools bags being too heavy for them.Its hard for me to go upstairs with my bag because its so heavy, said Rick Hammond, an 11-year-old student in the US.Rick is among students who have common school bags with two straps(带子) to carry them, but many other students choose rolling(有滚轮的)bags.But even with rolling bags, getting up stairs and buses is still a problem for children. Many of them have hurt their backs and necks because of the heavy school bags.But how much is too much? Doctors say students should carry no more than 10% to 15% of their own body weight(重量).Scott Bautch, a back doctor, said children under Grade 4 should stay with 10 % . But it is also important that older children dont stay with over 15 %, because their bodies are still growing. Children are losing their balance(平衡) and falling down with their school bags, he said.Parents and teachers are starting to tell children to only take home library books they will be reading that night. Some teachers are using pieces of paper or thin workbooks for students to take home.One of the best answers is, as some children said, to have no homework at all!（1）From the passage we can know that . A . only children in China carry too heavy school bagsB . children in other countries dont carry too heavy bagsC . both children in China and the US carry too heavy school bagsD . only children in the US carry too heavy school bags（2）Children feel it hard for them to go upstairs because _.A . they are too youngB . their school bags are too heavyC . they dont know how to go upstairsD . their parents dont always go upstairs with them together（3）According to the doctor, Scott Bautch, if a child in Grade 5 weighs(重)about 30 kilos, the school bag he carries should not be over A . 5 kilosB . 3 kilosC . 5. 5 kilosD . 4.5 kilos四、 补全对话 (共1题；共5分)21. （5分）根据对话内容，从方框中选出5个最佳选项补全对话。其中有一项是多余的。A:Hi, excuse me.B:Yes, _A:Well, Im new in town,_B:Yes, there is. Its on Center Street._A:Oh.wheres the bank?B:Just go along the street. Turn right at the first crossing, then you are on Center Street,_The hotel is across from the bank.A：Oh, thats great!_B：No problem. Goodbye.A：Bye-bye!A.is there a hotel around here?B.Thanks so much.C.how can I help you?D.the bank is on your rightE.Its across from the bank.F.This way, please.五、 选词填空 (共1题；共5分)22. （5分）B. 请根据句意从方框中选择合适的单词，并用其适当形式填空，使句子通顺。（1）Lucy said that Mr. White offered her some _ suggestions.（2）Those volunteers always think more of others than of _ .（3）Mr Yang, I fell ill last night and didnt finish my homework. Im _ sorry about it.（4）Why do the beautiful birds _ so fast?Because of lack of food.（5）Its known to us all that _ need food, water and air to survive.六、 单词拼写 (共1题；共1分)23. （1分）Young music star Wang Junkai is now even more popular thanks to his great _（幽默）. 七、 短文填空 (共1题；共10分)24. （10分）阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入适当的词或使用括号中词语的适当形式填空。A man was visiting a rich persons house. As he went along the road, he saw _box of apples at the side of the road. He said: I do not want to eat those_(apple). The rich man will give _some nice food to eat. Then he took the apples and threw them away into the dust（尘土）. He went on and came to a river. The river got so high, and he could _get through it.He_(wait) for some time and then he said: I cannot go _the rich mans house today, because I cannot get over the river.He_(start) to go home. He had eaten no food that day. He began to want something to eat _he was really hungry. He came to the apples, and he was happy_(take) them out of the dust and eat them._throw good things away. You may be happy to have them later.八、 翻译 (共1题；共25分)25. （25分）阅读下面的短文，将划线部分的句子译成汉语或英语。My name is Bob. I live in Toronto, Canada. I want a pen pal in China. I think China is a very interesting country. Im 14 years old and my birthday is in November. 我会说英语. I also know a little French. I have a brother-Paul and a sister-Sarah. They have pen pals in the United Kingdom and Australia. I like going to the movies with my friends and playing sports. 我最喜欢的科目是体育. Its fun. But I dont like math. Its too difficult!（1）I wanta pen pal in China.（2）Ithink China is a veryinteresting country（3）我会说英语.（4）I like going to the movies with my friends and playing sports.（5）我最喜欢的科目是体育九、 书面表达 (共1题；共5分)26. （5分）书面表达 假设你是悉尼大学一名华裔学生，名叫Jason Wu。你从China Daily上看到该报正在开展主题为Change for a Better China的环保讨论活动。你打算结合自己所居住的小镇的变化，给报社写一封英文信参与讨论。内容提示见下表：注意事项：1英文信须包括表格中所有提示内容，要求语句通顺、意思连贯；2表格中“感想建议”一栏须用2-3句话展开合理想象，作适当发挥；3词数在90个左右，信的首尾己在答题卡上给出，不计入总词数；4信件内容必须写在答题卡指定的位置上。小镇概况Hartwell, 人口约5，0000， “澳洲最美小镇”之一过去状况当地人冬天燃木取暖，引起空气污染、树木被伐应对措施理发阻止此类活动，鼓励使用清洁能源感想建议参考词汇：澳洲最美小镇(Australias Nicest Towns) 清洁能源(clean energy)第 17 页 共 17 页参考答案一、 单项选择 (共15题；共30分)1-1、2-1、3-1、4-1、5-1、6-1、7-1、8-1、9-1、10-1、11-1、12-1、13-1、14-1、15-1、二、 完形填空 (共1题；共10分)16-1、三、 阅读理解 (共4题；共34分)17-1、17-2、17-3、17-4、17-5、18-1、18-2、18-3、18-4、19-1、19-2、19-3、19-4、19-5、20-1、20-2、20-3、四、 补全对话 (共1题；共5分)21-1、五、 选词填空 (共1题；共5分)22-1、22-2、22-3、22-4、22-5、六、 单词拼写 (共1题；共1分)23-1、七、 短文填空 (共1题；共10分)24-1、八、 翻译 (共1题；共25分)25-1、25-2、25-3、25-4、25-5、九、 书面表达 (共1题；共5分)26-1、