2020届初中英语学业水平模拟考试试卷(II )卷.doc

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2020届初中英语学业水平模拟考试试卷(II )卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、 完形填空(本题有15小题,每小题1分,共计15分) (共1题;共15分)1. (15分) A little boy invited his mother to attend his schools first teacher-parent meeting. To the little boys disappointment, she said she would go. This 1be the first time that his classmates and teacher 2his mother and he felt ashamed of her 3. Although she was a beautiful woman, there was a scar(疤痕)that 4nearly the right side of her face. The boy never wanted to 5why or how she got the scar.At the meeting, the people were impressed by the kindness and natural beauty of his mother in spite of the scar, but the little boy was still 6and hid himself from everyone,7a conversation between his mother and the teacher.The teacher asked 8,“How did you get the scar on your face?”The mother answered,“When my son was a baby, he was in a room that caught fire. Everyone was 9afraid to go in because the fire was 10,so I went in. As I was running toward his bed, I saw a piece of wood coming down and I placed myself over him trying to protect him. I was knocked senseless but11, a fireman came in and saved both of us.” She touched(摸着) the 12side of her face. “This scar will be13,but to this day, I have never regretted what I did.”At this point, the little boy came out running toward his mother with tears in his eyes. He held her mother in his arms and 14a great sense of the sacrifice(牺牲)that his mother had made for him. He held her hand tightly for the 15of the day.(1)A . would B . could C . should D . must (2)A . noticed B . greeted C . accepted D . met (3)A . look B . appearance C . clothes D . smile (4)A . included B . passed C . covered D . decorated (5)A . talk about B . think about C . care about D . hear about (6)A . surprised B . sad C . happy D . embarrassed(尴尬) (7)A . listening to B . looking at C . hearing D . watching (8)A . carefully B . seriously C . nervously D . anxiously(焦急的) (9)A . so B . much C . quite D . too (10)A . out of control B . under control C . in control D . over control (11)A . surely B . hopefully C . luckily D . unluckily (12)A . left B . crying C . wiped D . burned (13)A . ugly B . lasting (持久的) C . serious D . frightening (14)A . felt B . realized C . enjoyed D . told (15)A . others B . other C . rest D . following 二、 阅读理解(本题有15小题,每小题2分,共计30分) (共4题;共30分)2. (6分)阅读下列短文, 从每题所给出的(A、B、C、D)四个选项中选出最佳选项。AThe Information about Some Great InventionsInventionWheelTelephoneLight bulb(灯泡)PaperAppearing TimeA few thousandyears agoIn 1876In 1879Around 2, 000years agoInventorUnknownAlexander BellThomas EdisonCai LunInventorsNationalityUnknownAmericanAmericanChineseEarly Main MaterialWoodPlastic and metalGlass and metalCotton or flax(亚麻)Main UseMaking travelling fasterUsed forcommunicating over distances(距离)Giving lightUsed for recording information(1)Whats the form (表格) above about? A . RulesB . Movies.C . Dreams.D . Inventions.(2)Whats the latest invention according to the form above? A . The wheel.B . The paper.C . The telephoneD . The light bulb.(3)How many Chinese inventions are mentioned in the form above? A . One.B . TwoC . ThreeD . None.(4)What was the telephone made of according to the form above? A . WoodB . Glass and metal.C . Plastic and metalD . Cotton or flax.(5)Thanks to the invention of the wheel, people can_. A . have enough light to readB . travel fasterC . communicate over distancesD . have more books to read3. (8分)阅读理解 Do you get enough sleep? With so much homework its often difficult to get the rest you need. But you need to try, because sleep keeps you healthy and it stops you getting fat.Recently, a group of US experts did a study of kids aged between 8and 13. The study found that if kids sleep for just one extra hour each day, the chance of their getting fat is cut by about 30percent. Why? When people dont get enough sleep, they become tired. When they are tired, they dont exercise enough. Also, kids like snacks: If they are awake an extra hour or two each day, they have more time to eat snacks or other unhealthy foods. So, how much sleep should you get? Scientists suggest 10to 11hours a night for kids aged 5to 12. For older kids, eight to nine hours will do.(1)How many reasons are given why people might get fat without enough sleep? A . 3.B . 2.C . 1.D . None.(2)If you are under 10, how long do the scientists advice you to sleep? A . 10to 11hours.B . 8to 9hours.C . 8to 13hours.D . As long as possible.(3)What does eight to nine hours will do mean? A . Eight to nine hours sleep will be good and enough.B . Eight to nine hours sleep will be too long.C . Eight to nine hours sleep will help get fat.D . Eight to nine hours sleep will help eat snacks and unhealthy foods.(4)What does the passage talk about? A . How to get long sleep.B . How to keep fat.C . Enough sleep makes people healthy and slim.D . Long sleep makes people healthy and slim.4. (8分)阅读理解 When I was a kid, I did something really terrible. My father bought me two goldfish and named them Iasc and Iasc Elie. He told me that meant Fish and Other Fish in Irish. To an eight-year-old child, the names seemed really boring. These boring names made me feel the goldfish were boring, too. They did nothing more than swim around in their bowl. Sometimes, for fun, they would swim to the bottom of their bowl and dance around along the bottom, looking for interesting pieces of gravel. I tried many ways to make the goldfish more exciting. The most interesting thing was to see how long they could live out of the water. I took a fish out of the water with my hands and watched it gasping for air. Then I put it back in the bowl. And then I would take them out of the water again, for longer and longer each time. Iasc and Iasc Elie started swimming towards the top of the water, not moving very much. Then they started floating on the top of the water. In other words, they were dead. I thought that bigger pets are more exciting, such as a cat and a dog. It would live longer than a goldfish, and then I kept a dog as my pet. (1)According to the passage, we know that the writer thought the goldfish were when he was young. A . boringB . terribleC . weakD . exciting(2)The underlined word gasp in the 3rd paragraph means in Chinese. A . 制造B . 避开C . 扇动D . 喘息(3)Why did the two goldfish die? A . Because the writer didnt feed them.B . Because the writer took them out of the water.C . Because the goldfish were not strong enough.D . Because the goldfish were too boring.(4)The best title for this passage is . A . My First PetsB . The Best PetC . Dogs and GoldfishD . My Fathers Goldfish5. (8分)(2016昆明)根据短文内容,判断句子正误。Thang-ga(唐卡)is a special kind of painting .It was found only in Tibet,China. It started from the Tang Dynasty(唐朝). Thang-ga paintings show Tibetan peoples lives. In recent years, Tang-ga paintings have caught the publics attention .At the same time,the Chinese government has also tried hard to protect the art.The color of Tang-ga paintings looks wonderful and special. Because of the special environment of Tibet and the excellent skills of artists, the paints(颜料) used in Thang-ga are different from other paints. They were made from minerals like gold and silver, as well as some plants. The paints were made by hand and the beautiful colors could last(持续)for hundreds of years.However, with the development of technology, people now use cheaper and more easily-made chemicals to make Thang-ga paints. The traditional paints used in Thang-ga paintings took a lot of work and they were made in many secret ways. Later people stopped making the paints and forgot about them. So the skills needed to make them were almost lost. The traditional Thang-ga paintings are difficult to find now.(1)Tang-ga is a special and unusual kind of art. (2)Tang-ga was found only in Tibet in the Tang dynasty. (3)The special environment of Tibet and the excellent skills of artists make Tang-ga paints different from other paints. (4)The color of Tang-ga paintings can last for hundreds of years with modern technology. (5)The skills of artists have been already lost, so it is difficult to find the traditional Tang-ga paintings. 三、 任务型阅读(本题有5小题,每小题1分,共计5分) (共1题;共5分)6. (5分)根据短文内容,完成下列任务。 Each child loves to celebrate their holiday. It is a special day for them because they can get almost(几乎) everything they want on that day. Children usually celebrate their birthdays with a party. The party may not be on the exact(准确的) date of birthday if it comes on a school day. It may be on the closest(最近的) weekend.Some children have birthday parties at home. Parents make the house beautiful with balloons and coloured paper. And homemade food is a wonderful treat for the children. The children play different games and have lots of fun at the party.Others may have their parties at their favourite restaurants. They eat pizza and ice cream. The waiters serve(端上) the food and also sing and play games with them.Every party has a birthday with candles on top. There is one candle for each year of a birthday boys or girls age. When the candles are lighted, everyone sings the special birthday song: HAPPY BIRTHDAY TO YOU!(1)将文中句翻译成汉语。 (2)在文中句空白处分别填入一个适当的单词,使句意完整上下文通顺。 Every _party has a birthday _with candles on top.(3)回答问题:If their birthdays are on school days, when may they have the parties? (4)在文中找出与Parents make a wonderful birthday meal for the children意思相近的句子。 (5)在文中找出最能表达该短文主题的句子。 四、 根据短文内容和括号内所给汉语意思,写出空白处各单词的正确形式 (共10题;共10分)7. (1分)Please s_ on the lights. I cant see anything. 8. (1分)Children shouldnt be_(允许)to ride alone on the road. 9. (1分)Nobody knows the v_of the painting. 10. (1分)_(竞争) with others can make you have greater progress. 11. (1分)Im English. He is _ (美国人). 12. (1分)The more careful you are, the f_ mistakes youll make. 13. (1分)Can you speak English o_ Chinese, Mary? English. 14. (1分)How much do you know about the _World War? It was a global war that lasted from 1939 to 1945.15. (1分)The black car was driven away from them and _ (消失). 16. (1分)No one helped me make the sandwich. I made it m_. 五、 选词填空(5分) (共1题;共5分)17. (5分)My parents and I_fly to London next month. ( will/shall/be going to) 六、 语法填空(本题有10小题,每小题1分,共计10分) (共1题;共10分)18. (10分) What are your_? Oh, I have many, like singing, swimming and playing basketball.七、 书面表达(本题有1小题,共计20分) (共1题;共20分)19. (20分)假如你是一名新生,请根据提示用英语写一篇短文介绍你的新学校。 提示:1)介绍你们学校里有多少座楼,例如:教学楼、图书馆、餐厅-并说明它们分别在什么位置;2)介绍你们班有多少学生,教室里有多少课桌和电脑等。要求:70词左右。第 12 页 共 12 页参考答案一、 完形填空(本题有15小题,每小题1分,共计15分) (共1题;共15分)1-1、二、 阅读理解(本题有15小题,每小题2分,共计30分) (共4题;共30分)2-1、2-2、2-3、2-4、2-5、3-1、3-2、3-3、3-4、4-1、4-2、4-3、4-4、5-1、5-2、5-3、5-4、5-5、三、 任务型阅读(本题有5小题,每小题1分,共计5分) (共1题;共5分)6-1、6-2、6-3、6-4、6-5、四、 根据短文内容和括号内所给汉语意思,写出空白处各单词的正确形式 (共10题;共10分)7-1、8-1、9-1、10-1、11-1、12-1、13-1、14-1、15-1、16-1、五、 选词填空(5分) (共1题;共5分)17-1、六、 语法填空(本题有10小题,每小题1分,共计10分) (共1题;共10分)18-1、七、 书面表达(本题有1小题,共计20分) (共1题;共20分)19-1、
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