外研版中考英语试卷D卷.doc

外研版中考英语试卷D卷一、 选择题。从下面每小题的A、B、C三个选项中选出可以替换划线部 (共15题；共30分)1. （2分）We were amused at his movements in doing morning exercises.A . valuableB . harmfulC . funny2. （2分）_, I found it difficult to learn English. But now I like it very much. A . At lastB . At firstC . At timesD . At least3. （2分）There is a _ shop near my home. It sells bananas, apples, pears and oranges. A . vegetableB . foodC . fruitD . drink4. （2分）What do you think of the fish soup? It _ good. I like it very much.A . looksB . smellsC . soundsD . tastes5. （2分）In our store, we have jackets _a very good price. A . atB . onC . ofD . in6. （2分）Please tell her until the breakfast time. A . not to wake me upB . to wake me upC . not to wake up me7. （2分）Mary now helps at a community center three days a week in her free time for free.I also want to be a there to help more people.A . volunteerB . managerC . engineerD . designer8. （2分）Jim is much _at Chinese this year than last year. A . goodB . betterC . bestD . well9. （2分）Some young people always depend on their parents.They should learn to be independent.A . live withB . talk withC . need help from10. （2分）I dont like action movies. I think theyre . A . boringB . enjoyableC . interestingD . exciting11. （2分）一How Lisa is!一YeahShe came up with such a good plan in five minutesA . sickB . excitedC . cleverD . shocked12. （2分）I like reading with my roommates in the library _ in the classroom. A . instead ofB . insteadC . now thatD . though13. （2分）When did you see Mr. Green? A . Five minutes laterB . For five minutesC . In five minutesD . Five minutes ago14. （2分）Bob didnt play football _ go shopping yesterday. He stayed at home.A . andB . butC . soD . or15. （2分） I got up late and missed the meeting this morning. You should buy a clock to _ every morning.A . wake you upB . cheer you upC . pick you upD . take you away二、 完形填空。 (共1题；共10分)16. （10分）阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，从各小题的四个选项中选出一个最佳等案，使短文连贯完整。 John was a manager in a factory. He enjoyed running for exercise around the park when he was free. One Sunday afternoon, after running as usual, John 1to go home and have a rest. Just then, he noticed an old woman standing by the road. 2old woman looked around worriedly. John went over and asked what 3for her. After a short talk. John came to know that she forgot her way home and got lost. Besides, she was very tired and hungry. John called the old womans son and then took her to the4restaurant. In the restaurant, John ordered food and drink for the old woman 5. While eating, sometimes she carelessly sprinkled(撒)food and drink on the table and on her coat. Other customers felt disgusted(厌悲的)at this sight. 6John didnt care about this. He stood up and cleaned the table from time to time 7silence. It took the old woman some time 8eating. After that, John paid the bill and they were ready to leave when the old womans son arrived. He held Johns hands and said, Thanks to your help, my mother 9well Youre welcome. She makes me remember my mom who died years ago. I did what a son should do, said John. All the 10around showed respect(尊敬)to John. They were touched by his kindness. （1）A . decided B . has decided C . decides D . will decide （2）A . A B . An C . The D . / （3）A . can he do B . he can do C . could he do D . he could do （4）A . nearest B . nearer C . farthest D . farther （5）A . polite B . politely C . angry D . angrily （6）A . And B . But C . Or D . So （7）A . on B . for C . in D . with （8）A . to finish B . finish C . finishes D . finished （9）A . treats B . is treating C . was treated D . will be treated （10）A . woman B . women C . customer D . customers 三、 阅读理解。 (共5题；共40分)17. （6分）Exchange Students ExperienceName: Susan LaneExchange Country: IcelandI think it was a turning point in my life. I began to understand more about my own culture by experiencing a different culture in this country.Name: Sara SmallExchange Country: GermanyI enjoyed this trip. I found German people were not as serious as I thought before. Although I made a lot of German friends, I still missed my family and friends in Australia.Name: David LinksExchange Country: AustraliaI wanted to try something that was very different from Australia in culture. In Australia everything was different, but I soon got used to it.Name: Tom JenningsExchange Country: FranceThere were some challenges (挑战), but I liked them, experiencing a different culture. You just have to face each situation as it comes.（1）Where did Susan Lane study?A . In Iceland.B . In Germany.C . In Australia.D . In France.（2）Who made a lot of friends in Germany?A . Susan Lane.B . Sara Small.C . David Links.D . Tom Jennings.（3）How many students talk about their exchange experience?A . One.B . Two.C . Three.D . Four.18. （6分） A young man went to the local expert(专家) on gems and said he wanted to become a gemologist(珠宝家). The expert turned him down because he feared the youth would not have the patience to learn. The young man asked for a chance. Finally, the expert told the youth, Be here tomorrow.The next morning the expert put a jade(玉) stone in the youths hand and told him to hold it. The expert then went about his work, cutting, weighing and setting gems. The boy sat quietly and waited.The following morning the expert again put the jade stone in the youths hand and told him to hold it. On the third, fourth and fifth days, the expert asked the young man to do the same thing. On the sixth day, the youth held the jade stone but he could no longer stand(忍受) the silence. Master, when am I going to learn something? he asked. You will learn. the expert said and went about his business.Several more days went by and the youth almost lost his patience. But one morning as the master put the stone in the youths hand, the young man said without looking at his hand, This is not the same jade stone! You have begun to learn. said the master.Practice makes perfect. The experience we learned from practice teaches us and develops our abilities. Experience is the best teacher. Even the most successful person had no absolute confidence once. It is experience that gives people confidence. The truth is: if you do the work and gain the experience, youll have more confidence because youll actually know what youre doing.（1）The phrase turned . down probably means _.A . refusedB . acceptedC . forgaveD . doubted（2）The expert let the young man hold the jade stone for so many days because he wanted to see if the young man was _.A . braveB . patientC . cleverD . honest（3）What may be the best title for this passage?A . An Experienced GemologistB . Experience, the Best TeacherC . Experience of a Young ManD . A Confident Teacher19. （10分）SUMMERFIELD SCHOOL REPORTTerm: Spring Name: Jane Elizabeth Pringle Age: 15 Form(年级): 4Average Age: 14.9 No. in Form: 18 Position: 15EnglishShes fond of writing notes to her friends, but she is not at all fond of writing composition. Her work is full of spelling mistakes. I believe she is able to do better.B-MathShe is good at figures, but lazy. She doesnt always pay attention and spends most of her time annoying the boy in front of her. She must concentrate.BLatinI dont believe Jane is seriously interested in Latin(拉丁语).CForeign languageShe will never succeed in learning foreign languages if she persists(坚持) in talking in English.B-ScienceIf she persists in doing dangerous experiments, she will blow us all up!CHistoryGetting better.B+GeographyNice workA-ArtVery goodlike drawing picture of her teachersA-PEExcellentGamesMusicFairConductFairGeneral: Jane is still a bit of tomboy, and she often gets in trouble with her teachers. She is good at games and especially like playing football with the boys and climbing trees. She must take things seriously.S. Sweet B. BirthFrom Mistress Headmaster（1）Jane draws pictures of _ very well.A . peopleB . fruitsC . cartoonsD . mountains（2）The science teacher _ Janes experiments.A . is interested inB . is worried aboutC . laughs atD . takes part in（3）The best way for Jane to learn foreign languages is _.A . to show her interest on itB . not to make spelling mistakesC . to speak more EnglishD . not to speak much English（4）The underline word “tomboy” means _.A . a girl who has a boys nameB . a girl who looks like a boyC . a girl who is like a boyD . a girl who likes to play with boys（5）Which statement is NOT TRUE according to the school report?A . Jane is near the average ageB . Jane doesnt listen to the teacher carefully in math lessons.C . There are many mistakes in her writings because shes written too many notesD . All the teachers are not pleased with her work.20. （8分） The evidence for harmony may not be obvious in some families. But it seems that four out of five young people now get on with their parents, which is the opposite of the popularly held image of unhappy teenagers locked in their room after endless family quarrels.An important new study into teenage attitudes (态度) surprisingly shows that their family life is happier than it has ever been in the past. “We were surprised by just how positive (积极的) todays young people seem to be about their families,” said one member of the research team. “Theyre expected to be rebellious（叛逆的）and selfish but actually they have other things on their minds; they want a car and material goods, and they worry about whether school is serving them well. Theres discussion between parents and children, and children expect to take part in the family decision-making process. They dont want to rock the boat.”So it seems that these parents are much more likely than parents of 30 years ago to treat their children as friends. “My parents are happy to discuss things with me and willing to listen to me,” says 17-year-old Daniel LaSalle. “I always tell them when Im going out clubbing. When they know what Im doing, theyre fine with it.” Susan Cromer, who is now 21, agrees. “Looking back on the last 10 years, there was a lot of what you could call talk or discussion. For example, when Id done all my homework, I could go out on a Saturday night. But I think my grandparents were a lot stricter with my parents than that.”Maybe this positive view of family life should not be unexpected. It is possible that the idea of teenage rebellion（叛逆）is not based on real facts. A researcher explains, “Teenagers were thought to be different from others in a part of time in our social history. But to our surprise, they say they are getting on well with their parents. But that idea of rebelling and breaking away from their parents really only happened during that one time in the 1960s when everyone rebelled.”（1）The study shows that teenagers dont want to _.A . share family dutiesB . cause trouble in their familiesC . go boating with their familyD . make family decisions（2）Compared with parents of 30 years ago, todays parents _.A . go to clubs more often with their childrenB . are much stricter with their childrenC . care less about their childrens lifeD . give their children more freedom（3）According to the writer, teenage rebellion _.A . may be a wrong opinionB . is common at presentC . lived only in the 1960sD . was caused by changes in families（4）Which title best gives the main idea of the passage?A . Discussion in family.B . Teenage education in familyC . Harmony in family.D . Teenage trouble in family.21. （10分） Habit is any action that we have performed so often that it becomes something that we do almost without thinking. Some of them are thought to be bad habits. People spend countless hours and dollars each year trying to get rid of these bad habits but often fail. Why? Change is hard work and there is no shortcut to achieve it. However, there is still some advice for you to follow.First, look at why you do it. In other words, whats the result of doing this thing? If your bad habit is shouting at people when you are unhappy or under pressure, what do you get from it? It may make you feel a little better for the moment. Or maybe you have a bad habit of leaving your homework undone. The result could be that you get more time to spend on the Internet!Next, take a look on the other hand. What are you losing because of your habit? Shouting at other people is a bad habit because it makes people around you feel bad and unhappy. Leaving your homework undone is a bad habit because you may be punished by your teacher. Having more Internet time means that you are losing the chance to learn the things that you need to learn. When you think that way, youll find that its not wise to keep your bad habit! Now it is time to make a decision. What will you choose? Im sure you will choose to do what you think is more important.（1）From the first paragraph we know that _.A . a habit is a terrible thing that we can never changeB . people take countless hours and dollars to get rid of habitsC . none of the people who try to break bad habits are successfulD . though it is difficult, we can still do something about our bad habits（2）The underlined sentence “there is no shortcut to achieve it” means that _.A . it is not easy to get rid of bad habitsB . there is a long way and a short wayC . something dangerous may happenD . we must cut it in a short time（3）According to the reading, if you want to get rid of your habits, you have to _.A . talk to others when you are in low spiritsB . know why you do what you doC . finish your homework firstD . spend less time on the Internet（4）Which of the following does NOT happen because of a bad habit according to the reading?A . You are punished later.B . Making people around you feel unhappy.C . You feel a little better after shouting at others.D . You leave your homework at home by accident.（5）The main purpose of this passage is to _.A . introduce and describeB . complain and disagreeC . explain and adviseD . discuss and argue四、 语法填空。 (共1题；共10分)22. （10分）阅读下面的材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。Lucy： Hello, Mary, you look really tired. Whats the matter?Mary： I didnt go to sleep _midnight last night so I didnt get enough sleep.Lucy： Sorry to hear that. Why dont you go to sleep _(early) tonight?Mary： I hope so, _I have two afterschool classes today. So I can only start _(study) after dinner.Lucy： Maybe you should tell your parents _you cant do so many things.Mary： I did, but they think its important that I take more afterschool _(class).Lucy： Well, they _(possible) want you to get into a good senior high school.Mary： Yes, I guess thats _reason.Lucy： You should talk to your parents again. Explain that you need to get enough sleep to stay _(health).Mary： Thats a good idea. OK, Ill try to talk to _(they) again.五、 书面表达。 (共1题；共5分)23. （5分）B)书面表达请仔细观察下面的图片，并根据所给提示和要求写一篇短文。提示：What are the man and the woman doing?What should you do when you see people litter like this? Why?要求：短文须包括所有提示内容，可适当发挥。短文中不要出现真实的地名、校名和人名。词数80个左右（开头已给出，不计入总词数）。参考词汇：throw, environment, civilized(文明的)I can see a man and a woman in the picture. The man is第 16 页 共 16 页参考答案一、 选择题。从下面每小题的A、B、C三个选项中选出可以替换划线部 (共15题；共30分)1-1、2-1、3-1、4-1、5-1、6-1、7-1、8-1、9-1、10-1、11-1、12-1、13-1、14-1、15-1、二、 完形填空。 (共1题；共10分)16-1、三、 阅读理解。 (共5题；共40分)17-1、17-2、17-3、18-1、18-2、18-3、19-1、19-2、19-3、19-4、19-5、20-1、20-2、20-3、20-4、21-1、21-2、21-3、21-4、21-5、四、 语法填空。 (共1题；共10分)22-1、五、 书面表达。 (共1题；共5分)23-1、