沪教版八年级下期末模拟英语卷C卷.doc

沪教版八年级下期末模拟英语卷C卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、 完形填空 (共1题；共10分)1. （10分）通读下面短文, 掌握其大意, 然后在每小题所给的四个选项中, 选出一个最佳答案, 并将答题卡上对应的选项涂黑。My parents are busy with their work every day. You cant see there is love 1 them. They dont act in the romantic（浪漫的）2that I read in books or I see on TV.One day, while Mom was sewing(缝) a quilt，I 3 beside her. “Mom, I have a question,” I said after a while.“What?” she asked.“Is there love between you and Dad?” I asked her in a very low voice.She stopped sewing and 4 her head. Then she bowed her head and went on sewing.I thought I had hurt her. At last I heardmymother say， “Susan, look at this thread（线）. Sometimes it appears, but most of it disappears in the quilt. It makes the quilt5. If life is a quilt, then love should be a thread. It can hardly be seen, but its 6 there.”I couldnt understand her 7 the next spring. My father suddenly got sick. Mom had to stay with him in the hospital for a month.After they 8, my mother helped my father walk slowly down the country road every day. My father had never been so gentle.“Dad, how are you 9 now?” I asked him one day. “Susan, dont worry about me,” he said. “I just like walking with your Mom.”Once I thought 10 meant flowers, gifts and sweet kisses. But from this experience, I understand that it is just a thread in the quilt of our life . It is inside, making life strong and warm.（1）A . among B . between C . with D . in （2）A . ways B . movies C . actors D . persons （3）A . settled down B . sat down C . got down D . fell down （4）A . raised B . rose C . lifted D . led （5）A . warm B . wide C . strong D . weak （6）A . really B . also C . still D . even （7）A . before B . since C . after D . until （8）A . got on B . got to C . got over D . got back （9）A . feeling B . thinking C . running D . knowing （10）A . friendship B . study C . life D . love 二、 阅读理解 (共3题；共24分)2. （8分）根据短文理解，选择正确答案。On June 26, 2000, two scientists, called Francis Collins and Craig Venter, told the world that they could now read the whole map of the human body: DNA. DNA is something that everybody has, and it tells the body what to do. DNA is the reason that we look like our mother and father, because we get some of their DNA to make our own.People have been trying to understand the human body for a long time. In 1860, Gregor Mendel discovered a special reason why we look the same as other people in our family. It is because of small things named genes in our body. In 1953, James Watson and Francis Crick made another discovery and found out that those small parts are real messages written in the DNA with a special language.In 1961, Marshall Nirenberg and Johann Matthaei found a message in DNA showing how DNA tells the cell(细胞)to build its parts. Scientists have now found all the words in the DNA map, but we still do not understand what they all do. By understanding what just one word means, we can help save more people from several illnesses.Most people hope that this will help make better medicine and help sick people. Other people worry that when people begin to know more words and find out lots of other information, we might use it in a wrong way, just to make people more attractive, or stop sick people from getting jobs. Man would have to meet a lot of trouble if DNA technology(技术)wasnt limited(限制)in use.（1）When did we first know why we look like other people in our family?A . In 2000.B . In 1953.C . In 1961.D . In 1860.（2）What did the two scientists first discover in 1961?A . The map of DNAB . A new illnessC . A message of DNAD . The language of DNA（3）What can we do if we understand some words of the language inside the body?A . Make people get new jobs.B . Make medicine for illnesses.C . Make maps of human.D . Make people less attractive.（4）What do people think about this work?A . It can cause good or bad results.B . It can cause only good results.C . It can cause good results but wont work.D . It can cause only bad results.3. （10分）根据短文理解，选择正确答案。An old man was fishing on the bank of a river. A child came to see him fishing. The old man was really good at fishing and it didnt take long for him to catch a full basket of fish. The old man saw that the child was very cute, and he wanted to give her a whole basket of fish. But the child shook her head.The old man was surprised and asked, Why dont you want the fish?The child answered, I want the fishing rod(竿)in your hands.The old man asked, Why do you want the rod?It doesnt take long to eat all the fish in a basket. But if I have the fishing rod, I can go fishing by myself and I wont be afraid of not having any more fish to eat.I think you will certainly say that the child is very smart. Wrong! If she doesnt know how to fish, she can not have fish to eat, even though she has the fishing rod. Its useless to only have a fishing rod. Fishing skills are the most important, not the fishing rod.Too many people think that if they have a fishing rod in their life, they will no longer fear(害怕)the wind and rain. They are just like the child, who thought that if she had a fishing rod, she would have fish to eat.（1）The old man was fishing on the bank of .A . a riverB . a lakeC . a poolD . a stream（2）Why did the child refuse(拒绝)the fish the old man gave her?A . Because she didnt like fish.B . Because she wanted his fishing rod.C . Because the old man had few fish.D . Because she wanted to learn fishing skills.（3）The writer thought the child wasafter she explained why she didnt want the fish.A . smartB . hard-workingC . creative(有创造力的)D . silly(傻的)（4）The article mainly tell us .A . if you have a fishing rod in your life, you wont be afraid of anythingB . if you have a fishing rod, youll have a lot of fish to eatC . fishing skills are more important than the fishing rod in life.D . the fishing rod is more important than the fish that people catch（5）What is the best title for the article?A . The Fishing RodB . The Fishing ManC . The Fishing GirlD . The fishing Experience4. （6分）阅读理解Better think twice before choosing a password for email, online bank or shopping. Simple passwords are easy to be stolen.A password is like a key to your home. If someone steals it, hell get chances to steal something else. We use passwords everywhere in our life. We are so used to passwords that we dont pay any attention to them until we lose or forget one.A study of 28，000 passwords recently stolen from a popular website showed that people often do the easy thing. It found that 16% took a first name as a password. Another 14% used the easiest keyboard combinations such as “12345678” or QWERTY. 5% of the stolen passwords were names of television shows or stars popular with young people. 3% of the passwords expressed feelings like “I dont care，” “Whatever，” “I love you，” or their opposite, “I hate you.”Robert Graham, who did the study, advises people to choose a password that is longer than eight characters with one capital letter and one symbol.Of course, safe passwords dont mean those hard to remember. Forgetting your password is sometimes a big headache for you. Maybe, the perfect password is easy for youand hard for others.（1）The underlined word “password” in Paragraph 1 means_A . 标志B . 护照C . 密码D . 口诀（2）About 40% passwords are easily stolen because the users are_A . busyB . lazyC . stupidD . careful（3）Which of the following passwords is considered the safest?A . ZXCVBB . password56.C . wy64#0Mv.D . I hate you.三、 单词拼写 (共2题；共15分)5. （5分）根据句意及首字母或汉语提示完成单词。（1）I felt very uncomfortable because I had a high f_.（2）The t_of the tea in the glass is about 70.（3）Every morning the sun r_ in the east.（4）Lin Tao _(踢)the door and left angrily.（5）There are some dark _ (云). Maybe it is going to rain.6. （10分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入恰当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。Nowadays, mobile phones are more and more popular, especially _ teenagers. Those people _ like to play with mobile phones all day _ (call) phubbers. One of the _ (reason) is that it is fun for them _ (spend) time playing with new kinds of mobile phone software, such as _ (chat) on Wechat. I think spending too much on mobile phones is bad for everyone. For a student, it will not only get in the way of study but also influence our health. My cousin was so _ (interest) in mobile phone games _ he lost his interests in any other subject. And he didnt enter the best high school in the town _ he did well enough in school when he _ (study) in primary school.In my opinion, its time to stop using mobile phones while we are studying, working, driving or walking. Its too dangerous to do that. Lets call on more young people: Dont be phubbers!四、 选词填空 (共1题；共5分)7. （5分）（2015丽水） 用下面所给单词的适当形式填空。每词限用一次， 每空限填一词above cookie polite prefer unless（1）Tony_ music that he can sing along with.（2）“Sorry, but I cant come to your party,” Frank refused_（3）I cant help you_ you tell me whats wrong with you, Lucy.（4）Myaunt is good at making different kinds of_ and I love them very much.（5）Hey, guys! If you knowthe answers, please put up your hands high_your heads.五、 补全对话 (共1题；共5分)8. （5分）有天堂美誉之称的杭州是一座因水而灵的城市。江河湖溪海，五种水的风姿让杭州变得风情万种。下面文章中有五处需要添加小标题，请从以下选项（A、B、C、D、E和F）中选出符合各段意思的小标题，选项中有一项是多余选项。A. Bay Bridge B. The Jing-Hang Grand Canal C. The Fuchun RiverD. The Qiantang River E. The West Lake F. Xixi WetlandKnown as the Paradise on Earth, Hangzhou is blessed with beautiful scenery._ It lies in the west of the city. It is also called the Lake of Xizi a famous beauty in ancient China. Su Dongpo spoke highly of it in his poem: It looks like the fair lady at her best, whether she is richly or plainly dressed. Whether it is sunny or rainy, misty or snowy, it is always so fascinating!_ It is a man-made wonder created by the Chinese people, which still remains in use for nearly two thousand years. It is 1797 kilometers long. It is from Hangzhou to Beijing. As the longest man-made waterway in ancient China, it plays an important role in the cultural communication between the north and the south. It also provides Hangzhou with a valuable chance to learn from other places._ It became famous before the West Lake. Every year in the eighth month of the lunar calendar, the river tides will come rolling and roaring like powerful armies. As tides rose, ancient people would hold sports activities on the river, which are no less thrilling than sea surfing. On the upper stream is the Fuchun River, a quiet peaceful river in Fuyang District._ It is a rare secondary urban wetland, an ecological wetland and a cultural wetland all in one. As an international garden city, Hangzhou is a place where you can see green vegetations and bright flowers everywhere in every season._ Hangzhou is close to the sea. The Westlake used to be a lake linking to the sea, and became an interior lake only after dams were built around it. Most part of the urban area of Hangzhou used to be a bay. Today, Hangzhou Bay is linked to the East Sea, where a sea-crossing bridge has been built to span the bay.六、 书面表达 (共1题；共5分)9. （5分）请你根据提示介绍一下East Supermarket，要求介绍该超市的位置、特点及某一天你在该超市所见到的或所做的事情。英语提示词：between.and.，Leos Restaurant，the police station，big，all kinds of，today，Sunday，see，talk with，shop assistant第 11 页 共 11 页参考答案一、 完形填空 (共1题；共10分)1-1、二、 阅读理解 (共3题；共24分)2-1、2-2、2-3、2-4、3-1、3-2、3-3、3-4、3-5、4-1、4-2、4-3、三、 单词拼写 (共2题；共15分)5-1、5-2、5-3、5-4、5-5、6-1、四、 选词填空 (共1题；共5分)7-1、7-2、7-3、7-4、7-5、五、 补全对话 (共1题；共5分)8-1、六、 书面表达 (共1题；共5分)9-1、