上海新世纪版2020年初中毕业生学业考试英语模拟试卷（一）（I）卷.doc

上海新世纪版2020年初中毕业生学业考试英语模拟试卷（一）（I）卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、 单项选择 (共20题；共40分)1. （2分） Are these shoes _? No, they arent _. They are _.A . your, yours, Marys.B . yours, mine, Marys.C . mine, mine, yoursD . mine, yours, yours2. （2分）The boy is only _. Today is his _ birthday.A . five; fiveB . fifth; fiveC . fifth; fifthD . five; fifth3. （2分） Is Sam _ cousin, Jane? No, _ isnt. Hes my friend.A . your; hisB . her; heC . his; heD . your; he4. （2分）You must return my book to me . You _ it for two weeks. A . keepB . borrowC . have borrowedD . have kept5. （2分）He is a scientist and he works_ scientific research. A . toB . ofC . asD . on6. （2分）His best friend is _， and he comes from _. A . Canada; CanadianB . Canada; CanadaC . Canadian; CanadaD . Canadian; Canadian7. （2分）I like milk and I have _ in the evening.A . itB . themC . thoseD . one8. （2分） Must I finish reading the book first? No, you _. You may finish it tomorrow.A . cantB . mustntC . dont have toD . shouldnt9. （2分）一 will you get to the school?一By bikeA . HowB . WhenC . WhyD . Who10. （2分）Mr. Li makes me _, because it is bad for my health.A . dont smokeB . not smokeC . not smokingD . not to smoke11. （2分）Mr. Black, a man called Joe wants to see you. -Tell him Im busy. Hell have to_.A . waitB . startC . worryD . exercise12. （2分）I dont like singing. My brother doesnt like singing, _. A . tooB . alsoC . as wellD . either13. （2分） How do you like the movie Kongfu Panda 3? It is _ exciting _ Id like to see it again.A . so, thatB . such, thatC . enough, toD . too, to14. （2分） There _ a football match this evening. Exciting news.A . are going to beB . is going to beC . is going to haveD . will have15. （2分）_ kind girl she is! She will always help anyone in need.A . WhatB . What aC . HowD . How a16. （2分）Its reported that a charity show in our school last Sunday.A . is heldB . will be heldC . was heldD . held17. （2分）Xiao Fang paid ￥360 for the bag _ only cost ￥200. A . whoB . how muchC . whatD . that18. （2分） Its been such a wonderful evening with you! Thank you very much!A . No thanks.B . Its nothing.C . Glad to hear that.D . My pleasure!19. （2分）Do you know _?Yes, she is very kind and outgoing.A . whats his mother likeB . what his mother likesC . what his mother is likeD . how his mother is like20. （2分）As the two-child policy was carried out on January 1st, 2016, the Chinese couples can have _ second child. A . aB . anC . theD . /二、 完形填空 (共1题；共10分)21. （10分）根据短文理解，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选择最佳答案填空。Christmas is an important festival. All the people in Western countries1 Christmas. And some people enjoy the hard work before that day2 its very interesting. Before Christmas we must get everything3 for it. For example, on the4 before that day, people often have dinner by the Christmas tree. We often eat cakes and drink something. And we5 our presents for other family members on the floor under the tree. In my family my mother usually6 a big Christmas cake for us. My old grandfather usually buys the Christmas7. My father and I usually8 it. We cover(覆盖) it with lights and put the9 in the tree. Everyone shouldnt10 his present until that day.（1）A . have B . leave C . enjoy D . give （2）A . and B . so C . but D . because （3）A . red B . bad C . away D . ready （4）A . evening B . morning C . afternoon D . noon(中午) （5）A . get B . put C . decorate(装饰) D . open （6）A . does B . eats C . makes D . finishes （7）A . present B . light C . star D . tree （8）A . clean B . sweep C . cook D . decorate （9）A . presents B . pudding C . traditions D . lanterns （10）A . put B . find C . take D . open 三、 阅读理解 (共2题；共16分)22. （6分） Have you ever heard an echo of your voice?An echo is a reflected(反射)sound. Stand in a very large, empty hall with nothing on the walls. Then shout. The sounds you make will hit the walls and come back to you. The walls reflect the sounds. These reflected sounds are called “echoes”.We can use reflected sound to make sound travel farther. Hold a watch about fifty centimeters from your ear. You cannot hear it. The sound of the watch travels a short way in all directions. It does not travel as far as your ear. You can make it travel to your ear by using a roll of cardboard(纸板筒).Make the roll of cardboard about fifty centimeters long. Put one end over your ear and hold the watch at the other. Now you can hear the watch because the sound has not gone in all directions. It is reflected down the roll to your ear.A megaphone(喇叭筒)works in the same way. It makes sound travel farther. It reflects the sound into a beam which can travel a long way. In the ship, the sailor uses the megaphone to make his voice travel. Without the megaphone, his voice cannot travel far.We use reflected sound in many ways. We use it to measure the depth of the sea, for example. Among the animals, bats and whales use reflected sound to tell them where they are and what things are near them.（1）Which is the right order of hearing our echo in a very large, empty hall?a. We hear the reflected sound b. The sound returns to usc. The sound hits the walls d. We make a soundA . c, b, a, dB . c, a, b, dC . d, c, b, aD . d, b, c, a（2）From the text we learn that _ .A . reflected sound is useful only to blind peopleB . people havent made use of reflected sound yetC . bats use reflected sound to fly and get foodD . whales dont use reflected sound as they live in the sea（3）If you havent got a megaphone, _ will help you to make your voice travel farther.A . a long piece of woodB . a roll of cardboardC . a thin threadD . a long piece of silk23. （10分）阅读理解Americans with small families own a small car or a large one. If both parents are working, they usually have two cars. When the family is large, one of the cars is sold and they will buy a van(住房汽车)A small car can hold four persons and a large car can hold six persons but it is very crowded. A van hold seven persons easily, so a family three children could ask their grandparents to go on a holiday travel. They could all travel together.Mr.Hagen and his wife had a third child last year. This made them sell a second car and buy a van. In the van, the sixth and seventh seats are used to put other things, for a family of five must carry many suitcases(衣箱)when they travel. When they arrive at their grandparents home , the suitcases are brought into the two seats. Then they can carry the grandparents.Americans call vans motor homes. A motor home is always used for holidays. When a family are traveling to the mountains or to the seaside, they can live in their motor home for a few days or weeks. All the members of a big family can enjoy a happier life when they are traveling together. That is why motor homes have become very popular. In America there are many parks for motor homes.（1）From the passage, a van is also called _. A . a motor carB . a motor homeC . a motorbikeD . a big truck（2）Before Mr. Hagen and his wife bought a van, they_. A . sold their old houseB . moved to their grandparents houseC . built a new place for a vanD . sold their second car（3）A motor home is usually owned by a family with_. A . a babyB . much moneyC . more than two childrenD . interest in vans（4）Americans usually use motor home_. A . to travel with all the family members of holidayB . to do some shopping with all the family membersC . to visit their grandparents at weekendsD . to drive their children to school every day（5）Motor homes have become popular because_. A . they can take people to another city when people are freeB . they can let families have a happier life when they go out for their holidaysC . some people think motor homes are cheapD . big families can put more things in motor homes四、 任务型阅读 (共2题；共10分)24. （5分）任务型阅读If you have a brother or a sister, you already know you are different from each other. You live together in the same house and have the same parents. _ Why is this? One possible reason is the way your parents treat you.Firstborn children receive all the attention from their parents. Most families have much more photos of a firstborn than any other child. Parents give them more responsibility（责任）._ As a result, firstborns are often responsible, hardworking and serious. They often want to do well at school and work._ For example, Gorge Bush, George Washington, and Lyndon Baines Johnson are all firstborn.When a second child arrives, parents are more relaxed. The second child is allowed to be more independent. But he also has to compete with the firstborn for the parents attention and love. These children often choose different sports and hobbies to show independence._ They are often adventurous（爱冒险的）, funloving, and outgoing, but can be jealous（好嫉妒的）and get angry easily.The youngest child is the happiest. He has fewer responsibilities and more freedom. These children do not feel pressure to do well at school and work, but have to be creative to get their familys attention._So, many famous talkshow hosts and comedians were born last.阅读短文，根据短文内容，选择适当的句子完成短文，使文章通顺。A. There are more first-born American presidents than second or last-born children.B. They are often friendly,humorous and calm.C. But you have different personalities(个性）.D. And they develop different personalities.E. They depend on the first-borns to look after younger brothers and sisters?25. （5分）阅读下面对话，并根据要求完成相应任务。_I am 73 years old. I often watch TV in my free time. Of all the programs, I like the news best. Through the TV, I can learn what is happening in our country and in the world. At seven every evening , I always sit in front of the TV._I am a grandma. I like Chinese traditional opera. From Monday to Thursday, I usually turn on the TV at half past seven. The programs from CCTV 7 are my best._I am a basketball fan. I like playing basketball very much. But I am too busy. So I have to watch it on TV. Every night, I watch the match till midnight. I am crazy about it , especially NBA._I am a housewife. I do the housework all day, Id like to watch TV at night. I prefer to see soap operas like “Palace”, “Meteoric Garden” and so on. Because they can make me feel relaxed._I am the only son in the family. I am in Grade Five. I like cartoons best. I often watch cartoons on TV after doing the homework.从所给的A、B、C、D、E选项中，选择正确的小标题。A、 B、 C、 D、 E、 五、 短文填空 (共1题；共10分)26. （10分）阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。Last week I took a train home. My friend gave me her newspaper and _ (say) there was an article(文章) I would like. I opened the newspaper. I saw a picture of a little girl and her mother, and there were some words _ the picture. It _ Mom, do caterpillars (毛虫) know they become butterflies (蝴蝶), or does God surprise them? I was very _ (surprised) to see these words. They let me remember something about myself.Two years ago, doctors told me that _ was very difficult for me to be a mother. But I _ (real) wanted to be a mom. Would God surprise me and let me have a _ (child)? After two weeks, it was Christmas Day. My husband gave me a present. It was a butterfly ring. I liked it very much. A few _ (day) later, I learned I was pregnant (怀孕的). I had waited for four years. Finally, I had my own baby. Life is full of _ (hope). Maybe some surprises are _ (wait) for you in the future.六、 书面表达 (共1题；共5分)27. （5分）第三中学要举行一次毕业典礼，假设你是一名优秀的毕业生，学校安排你在会上做演讲，谈谈你的学习体会。要求: 1. 词数在80个左右。2. 用上所给词语，条理清晰，意思连贯，标点正确。参考词汇：graduate, excellent, help, way, learn, award第 14 页 共 14 页参考答案一、 单项选择 (共20题；共40分)1-1、2-1、3-1、4-1、5-1、6-1、7-1、8-1、9-1、10-1、11-1、12-1、13-1、14-1、15-1、16-1、17-1、18-1、19-1、20-1、二、 完形填空 (共1题；共10分)21-1、三、 阅读理解 (共2题；共16分)22-1、22-2、22-3、23-1、23-2、23-3、23-4、23-5、四、 任务型阅读 (共2题；共10分)24-1、25-1、五、 短文填空 (共1题；共10分)26-1、六、 书面表达 (共1题；共5分)27-1、