人教版2020年初中毕业生学业考试英语模拟试题（二）D卷.doc

人教版2020年初中毕业生学业考试英语模拟试题（二）D卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、 单项选择 (共20题；共40分)1. （2分）There is _ picture on the wall. _ picture is very beautiful. A . a; AnB . a; TheC . the; AD . the; The2. （2分）Lily was made _ the test paper because of the mistakes she made .Really? I _ anything about that .A . copy; didnt tellB . to copy ; am not toldC . copying ; dont tellD . to copy; wasnt told3. （2分）I dont know _ he will come tomorrow. _ he comes, Ill tell you.A . if; WhetherB . whether; WhetherC . if; ThatD . if; If4. （2分）Which is more useful, reading or writing?I think _ of them are useful.A . eitherB . bothC . allD . each5. （2分）Well be back for our schools _ anniversary (周年) ceremony.I see. That means youll have a get-together with your classmates in _ years.A . twelve; sevenB . twelfth; sevenC . twelve; seventhD . twelfth; seventh6. （2分）Have you ever heard of Langlang?Sure. He is one of _ pianists _ I have even seen.A . good; thatB . much better; whoC . the best; whichD . the best; that7. （2分） he _ Japan before?Yes, he there two years agoA . Did，visitedB . Has，has visitedC . Has，visitedD . Did，has visited8. （2分）Could you please tell me ? Two months ago.A . where did you take this photoB . when you took this photoC . when did you take this photoD . where you took this photo9. （2分）When he opened the window, he found that a baby _ in the street. A . criesB . criedC . was cryingD . is crying10. （2分）The nurse wont leave her patients shes sure they are all taken care of. A . unlessB . becauseC . sinceD . if11. （2分）Tom lived with his grandparents_he was ten. A . unlessB . butC . tillD . while12. （2分）As an exchange student, the biggest problem is that I cant _ the western food at the host family.A . pay attention toB . look up toC . get used to13. （2分）You look tired, and you can go to take a rest.A . changeB . breakC . shower14. （2分）The little boy saved his classmates in the earthquake. brave he was!A . WhatB . HowC . What a15. （2分） Molly, is this blue box Lindas? Yes, it is _.A . sheB . herC . hersD . his16. （2分）The building _ lies in Haidian District is our school building.A . whatB . thatC . whomD . whose17. （2分） Although hes over 70, he is full of energy.A . butB . andC . soD . /18. （2分）When the traffic lights turn red, we should wait _.A . quicklyB . patientlyC . slowlyD . happily19. （2分）- Will the new iphone cost a lot?- I _ think so. Apples products are usually expensive.A . shouldntB . needntC . wouldD . must20. （2分） _ does your father go to work? He rides his bike.A . WhereB . WhenC . HowD . Why二、 完形填空 (共1题；共10分)21. （10分）通读全文，根据短文理解，选择正确答案填空。One day. A farmer was walking along a road with his son Thomas. The father said, Look! Theres a horseshoe 1the ground. Pick it up and put it in your bag. Thomas said, It wastes my time. His father said 2but he picked it up himself. When they got to a nearby town, they had a rest. There the farmer 3the horseshoe and with the money he bought some strawberries.The father and the son went on walking. The sun was well up in the 4. They soon drank up their water, and there wasnt a house or even a tree for them to 5. Thomas felt too 6to walk on. At this time, his father gave Thomas a strawberry 7he quickly ate it. After a while, his father gave him 8strawberry and once again, his son lost no time in putting it in his mouth.And so they 9. The old farmer gave the strawberries and the son ate them. When Thomas had eaten up all the strawberries, his father said to him, My dear son, if you picked up that horseshoe, you would have your own strawberries 10. Always remember the lesson: If you dont worry about the little things, youll find difficult to do the great things. （1）A . under B . on C . for D . to （2）A . everyone B . anything C . nothing D . someone （3）A . threw B . sold C . found D . bought （4）A . sky B . mountain C . river D . tree （5）A . have a look B . have a try C . have a rest D . have a picture （6）A . excited B . cold C . full D . thirsty （7）A . and B . though C . or D . because （8）A . the others B . another C . others D . other one （9）A . turned up B . came down C . went on D . got over （10）A . to drink B . to ride C . to use D . to eat 三、 阅读理解：阅读下面的短文，从每小题所给的四个选项中，选出能回 (共3题；共25分)22. （10分）阅读理解 The advice to let go of negative (消极的) feelings is repeated in yoga classes and self-help books. Now a new study suggests it really brings lasting health advantages. Those who had a hard time getting over daily troubles had more physical health problems ten years later.If you are likely to think over daily troubles-running through every what if and if only- it makes you feel thats a big deal. Maddux said, You probably find you feel even worse after a night of thinking. If that cycle is repeated over time, it will wear you down.The study results are based on 1,155 people who took in a national health study. Each day, the people described their feeling changes over the past 24 hours. During the 10-year mark, only 17 percent of the people have no physical health problems, and only 20 percent are satisfied with their physical strength. But those who always say they have negative feelings because of daily troubles are more likely to have the physical problems, the finding showed.People can be likely to have bad feelings for a longer time for many reasons. For some people, worries or anger could drive it. Many others naturally have a more nervous feeling or are likely to think over and over again. But even if you are born to be negative, that can be changed.Yes, its hard to let go, Leger said. But people can develop that skill through practice, in which you train the mind to pay attention to the present, rather than worries about the past.Paying attention to the present, especially on things you are grateful for, has been shown to have several advantages, Leger said.（1）What does the study result show us? A . 1,155 people say they have physical health problems.B . During 24 hours, people never change their feelingsC . Only 17% of the people have no physical health problems.D . Only 20% dont feel quite good about their physical strength.（2）The underlined expression that skill in Paragraph 5 refers to _. A . asking what ifB . letting it goC . caring about the pastD . thinking over and over（3）The purpose of the passage is to _. A . introduce different kinds of negative feelings.B . help people know about the national health studyC . teach readers the ways to let the negative feelings goD . ask people not to think over too much about the daily troubles（4）Which part of the magazine is the passage most probably from ? A . Technology PartB . Advertisement Part.C . Health Study PartD . Chemical Research Part.23. （10分）根据短文内容，选择正确答案。I had a summer camp with my classmates for a week last year.Early in the morning, we gathered(聚集) at the bus station. After saying goodbye to our parents, we got on the buses. It took us more than two hours to arrive at the campground.We got off the buses happily. Laughing and shouting, we jumped and ran all over the place. It was the first time for us to be away from the parents. Some of us started to feel homesick(想家). However, when the night party and dances began, we felt excited again.The next day, everybody rushed to the boating class, hoping to be at the head of the others. At first, my friends and I worked hard, but the boat wouldnt listen to us and kept going round and round. Then the teacher taught us how to work together. After many tries, we did much better.Swimming class was my favourite. It was about the hottest time of a day and the best time to stay in the cool water. The swimming teacher was a funny man, and during the class he often made us laugh happily. During the week I learned a lot of new things and made many new friends. I also learned how to take care of myself.（1）They got to the campground .A . on footB . by bikeC . by busD . by plane（2）The campground was from their homes.A . quite nearB . not farC . very longD . quite far（3）Why was swimming class the writers favourite?A . Because it was good to stay in the cool water when the weather was hot.B . Because the swimming teacher was interesting.C . Because the writer felt quite relaxed during the class.D . Because of all the above.（4）Which sentence is NOT true?A . It was the first time for the children to be away from their parents.B . Their homesickness lasted(持续) for long.C . It was teamwork to boat.D . They camped for a week.（5）Which is the best title for the passage?A . I learned a lot.B . Boating and swimming.C . On the campground.D . My best summer camp.24. （5分）根据对话内容，从对话后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并将答案标号填写在本题下面相应题号后的横线上。选项中有两项多余选项。Now, tell me about the man who stole your neighbors car. What did he look like?Well, sir. He was tall _Oh yes, and he was younger than you only about thirty, Id say.Well! And what color was his hair?It was brown, and short it was similar to yours, actually. _No, He was clean-shaven.OK. Now have a look at these photos can you see him? _But thats Frankie Famham hes got a beard, and hes very short!Hm, well _Yes, the strangest thing was that he appeared to be a gentleman he was wearing a suit not like a thief at all.Hm, like this photo?Yes, thats him!Thats Bill Mahony: hes in prison! Are you sure you saw the thief? _A. No, I cant.B. Taller than me?C. How tall was he?D. Did he have a beard?E. Well, er, it was very darkF. Oh yes, he looked exactly like this one here.G. Do you remember anything else about the man?四、 短文填空 (共1题；共10分)25. （10分）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。 Hello! My name is Bill. There is _library in our school. The library is not big, _it is nice. About 6,000 books _(be) in it. I like books very much. I go to the library every day. Miss Yang works _the library. She always helps _(we) find the books.五、 读写综合 (共2题；共10分)26. （5分）任务型阅读Do you clean your school desks every day? If not, then maybe its about the time for you to get started. Keyboards, computer mice and telephone dials are infected (polluted) with lots of germs(细菌), according to scientists from the University of Arizona, the US.The study suggests that office equipment should be regularly cleaned. “Desks are in fact germs cafeterias(自助餐厅),” said Charles Garbage, a biologist who took part in the study. “They are breakfast bars, lunch tables and everything else.” The desks at your school are probably not different.The scientists found that telephones in workplaces have almost 4,000 germs/cm2, keyboards 500 and computer mice around 250. The office as a whole contains 4, 750germs/cm2.When some people catch a cold or flu, they leave germs on the surfaces(表面) they touch during the day. Some flu germs can live on the surface for up to 72 hours, so the germs can easily move to other people. If youre ever wondered why everyone catches the germs when only one student has a cold, now you know the answer.Experts in the US last month warned about the spread(传播) of the germs during flu seasons. They reminded Americans to cover their noses and mouths while sneezing, often wash their hands and clean their office desks.Hand washing is the most important. Killing germs during hand washing is useful only if you clean carefully with soap and water for at least 30 seconds. You should pay close attention to cleaning your thumbs, fingertips and fingernails.The _of the study according to scientists from the university of Arizona, the US._is polluted with lots of germs.The _to solve the problem.We should clean our office facilities _.The _of the germs that the office contains.The office as a whole contains _What should you do when you catch a cold?We should _our noses and mouths while _.We should wash our hands at least 30 seconds so that we can _during flu seasons.We can learn from the text that its important _.27. （5分）假如你是李华，是一名初三学生，2017年被评为校园运动之星。你的笔友Jim想请你介绍一下在初中三年里，运动在身体、心理、学习等方面给你带来的一些益处和你未来的运动计划。请你给Jim发一封电子邮件。内容包括：1）运动的益处（至少2点）2）未来的运动计划（至少2点）要求：1）词数80-100字左右，开头结尾已给出，不计入总词数。2）文中不得出现真实的学校名称与姓名。Dear Jim,How is it going? I am proud of being chosen as the School Sports Star of 2017.第 14 页 共 14 页参考答案一、 单项选择 (共20题；共40分)1-1、2-1、3-1、4-1、5-1、6-1、7-1、8-1、9-1、10-1、11-1、12-1、13-1、14-1、15-1、16-1、17-1、18-1、19-1、20-1、二、 完形填空 (共1题；共10分)21-1、三、 阅读理解：阅读下面的短文，从每小题所给的四个选项中，选出能回 (共3题；共25分)22-1、22-2、22-3、22-4、23-1、23-2、23-3、23-4、23-5、24-1、四、 短文填空 (共1题；共10分)25-1、五、 读写综合 (共2题；共10分)26-1、27-1、