冀教版2019-2020学年八年级下学期期中测试D卷.doc

冀教版2019-2020学年八年级下学期期中测试D卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、 单项选择. (共15题；共30分)1. （2分）David, whats _matter with you? I have _stomachache. A . /; aB . the; /C . the; a2. （2分）Just keep quiet - shouting wont anything!A . prepareB . solveC . coverD . disscuss3. （2分）Im sorry for being late. Never mind. The meeting _for only 5 minutes. This way, please.A . has begunB . has endedC . has been onD . had begun4. （2分）! A car is coming! Dont cross the road. A . Work outB . Pop outC . Take outD . Look out5. （2分）Who looked after your sick grandmother in hospital? My father did that _.He didnt want anybody elses help. A . in factB . in personC . in totalD . in disagreement6. （2分）Kate often helps her mother _ housework. A . inB . onC . withD . for7. （2分）She is Alice Green. Her family name is _. A . AliceB . GreenC . Alice GreenD . Green Alice8. （2分）Her name is Emma. Shes from England and shes _. A . EnglishB . AmericanC . ChineseD . Australian9. （2分）早上你在校门口遇到你的英语老师，你应该向老师说_打招呼。A . HiB . Good afternoonC . Good morningD . Hello10. （2分）The teachers hope all of us can hand _ our homework _ time every day.A . up; inB . out; onC . on; inD . in; on11. （2分） Must I return the book this morning? No, you _. But you _ return it before supper.A . neednt; mustB . mustnt; canC . mustnt; mayD . cant; need12. （2分）Dolly, your room is in a mess. _ it _ now!OK. Ill do it.A . DryupB . TidyupC . Openup13. （2分）（2016宜昌）- Attention, please! I have good news for you about your flight.A . What are theyB . Where is itC . How are youD . What is it14. （2分）There was an animal show at the zoo the afternoon of June 1st. A . inB . atC . onD . for15. （2分）- I came first in the long jump.- . Im so proud of you.A . Good luckB . Have funC . Well doneD . Youre joking二、 完形填空。 (共1题；共10分)16. （10分）Thousands of years ago，human(人类)didnt live in townsSometimes they would live in caves(洞穴)or build camps in the forestOnly about thirty people1 in each campThe men would go hunting while the woman and children2food from trees around the campAll the food was 3 among people in the groupEvery few weeks they moved to another place to find more foodIt was a simple life，but people had to be 4 .They had to make everything that they needed，and they had to know a lot about plants and animalsNowadays most people live in towns and cities，and they work in offices and factoriesLife is5than in the old daysThere are fewer 6 ， but there is less excitementSome people go7 excitement sailing round the worldclimbing mountains，or exploring(探测)cavesMost people look forward to the8,a time when they can enjoy a change from the normal lifeFor some this means going campingBut camping today is 9 from camping in the pastGas cookers，ready-made food and air-beds mean people can camp much more10 than they did in the old times（1）A . lived B . talked C . came D . danced （2）A . planted B . collected C . watched D . bought （3）A . found B . used C . shared D . sold （4）A . polite B . kind C . calm D . clever （5）A . worse B . faster C . easier D . harder （6）A . dangers B . stories C . people D . animals （7）A . waiting for B . looking for C . turning on D . putting on （8）A . dreams B . gifts C . meals D . holidays （9）A . away B . different C . free D . far （10）A . slowly B . terribly C . comfortably D . hopefully 三、 阅读理解。 (共3题；共22分)17. （6分） （2015常州）阅读下列短文，从短文后各题所给的A,B,C,D四个选项中，选出最佳选项Last fall a beaver moved into the small stream beside our house. He began taking down small trees right away. and in a couple of weeks our stream turned into a pond(水塘).Every day,he added more to his dam(水坝)and to his house. Were sure youve all heard the saying, as busy as a beaver. Now, we understand this saying as we saw the work that this beaver did over a very short period of time.We thought that would be the last of the beavers busy activity as winter came. To our amazement, however, he started chewing(咀嚼)on a very large tree. The tree was over 18 meters tall and around 1.5 meters in diameter(直径).We were amazed at the challenge this beaver was trying. All winter, he chewed and chewed. He had setbacks(挫折)as we faced major winter storms and ice-cold weather. But sure enough, when the weather allowed, he would come back and chew a bit more.The beavers first goal(目标)was to survive-to build home for the winter. Working every day with that goal in mind, he successfully achieved that goal. But the large tree he started chewing on last fall was a future goal一he wanted the large tree to provide new food and branches(树枝)for the coming spring. Even with the setbacks he faced over the winter, he never gave up until he reached it.Our beavers experience reminds us that we need to set goals for tomorrow. Sometimes just surviving seems to take up all of our time. But, if you do just a little bit when time allows and stick to your future goal, you will achieve it.When faced with setbacks, have your goal in heart and dont let the setbacks stop you. Keep chewing like the beaver, and you will achieve your goal in the end.（1）What is the purpose of the beavers chewing on the large tree?A . To provide more food for the winter because of the snow.B . To add more branches to his dam and his house.C . To prepare new food and branches for the coming spring.D . To keep working every day with a goal in mind.（2）Here is。paragraph(段)When spring arrived, we went down to see the beavers progress. The tree was about to fall. Our beaver had almost completely chewed around and through the whole tree.”According to the passage, it should be put_.A . between paragraph I and paragraph 2B . between paragraph 2 and paragraph 3C . between paragraph 3 and paragraph 4D . between paragraph 4 and paragraph 5（3）The best title of this passage might be_.A . Keep ChewingB . Be Like the BeaverC . As Busy as a BeaverD . Set Proper Goals18. （6分）Do you want to be the most popular person in the class? You dont need to change your character; you just need to improve your personality (人格). In fact, people trust and love the most popular people because they stay normal but still have something that makes them different from the rest of us. Here are some pieces of advice about becoming the most popular person in the class.If you want others to like and respect (尊重) you, you have to start by liking and accepting yourself. Do not change yourself in order to please others.Be helpful to everyone and do it happily. Being nice to people is almost like helping them, because by being nice you make others happy.Be active and have a positive view towards life. Develop confidence in yourself.Stay clean and wear fresh clothes. Do not try to follow fashion to please others.Big words and power cannot bring you respect. You have to get it by being honest. It also helps your personal growth. You must be a person that can be trusted to get respect.（1）If you want to become the most popular person, you should _.A . improve your personalityB . trust and please othersC . change your characterD . make yourself different from others（2）According to the article, _ can bring you respect.A . following fashionB . using big wordsC . being honest and helpfulD . saying hello to others every day（3）The underlined sentence shows that _.A . you should be polite when you help othersB . you should make yourself happyC . we can help others only by being happyD . you should always be nice to others19. （10分）（2016哈尔滨）根据短文内容选择最佳答案。Ms. Smith lived in a small village. She was born with a silver spoon. When her parents died， they left her a lot of money. After that， she lived on her own. Unfortunately， she became blind after a serious illness. She went to see lots of famous doctors， hut nobody was able to cure her eyes. She felt very sad.One day, a man named Tom came to the village where Ms. Smith lived. He heard about her illness and came to her house. He told Ms. Smith that he had much experience. He was sure to cure her eyes. But she must pay him a large amount of money. Ms. Smith agreed. “But you cant get a penny if you fail， said the lady.During the treatment， Tom found Ms. Smith was very rich. There were plenty of good thing in her house. He stole many valuable things from the house. Several weeks later， Tom cured Ms. Smith. The lady could really see with her eyes. When Tom asked for moneys. Ms. Smith refused. She said. *You havent cured my eyes. Before I was blind， I could see all the things in my room. ”Hearing that， Tom stood there and couldnt say a word.（1）The underlined sentence She was born with a silver spoon.” most probably means . A . she had poor parentsB . she was born in a rich familyC . she had meals with a very expensive spoon（2）Tom came to visit Ms. Smith for the first time because he A . wanted to steal her moneyB . wanted to help her for freeC . wanted to cure her illness in order to make money（3）After Ms. Smith was cured， _. A . Tom paid her a lot of moneyB . she refused to pay Tom any moneyC . she paid Tom lots of money at once（4）Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A . Ms. Smith was horn blind.B . Many valuable things were stolen from Tom 8 house.C . It took Tom several weeks to cure Ms. Smith.（5）_ can be the missing sentence in the passage. A . What a colorful world!B . But now I cant any of them.C . Thank you for curing my eyes.四、 词汇。 (共2题；共6分)20. （3分）那天Frank建议我在大城市找一份工作。That day Frank_look for a job in the big city21. （3分）莫莉如此害怕以至于她都不能动了。Molly was_she couldnt move五、 中译英. (共1题；共12分)22. （12分）根据汉语意思完成句子, 每空一词。（1）日本比我们这儿快一个小时。Japan is one hour _ _ us.（2）这些旅行者休息三天后又上路了。After a threeday rest, the travelers _ _ again.（3）首先, 你必须完成你的作业。_ _ _, you must finish your homework.（4）绝不能强行使任何一个孩子与母亲分开。No child should ever be _ _ his mother by force.（5）作为父母, 我们必须对你的决定负责。As parents, we must _ _ _ your decisions.六、 写作。 (共1题；共5分)23. （5分）请根据以下内容写一则参观北京动物园的书面通知。 通知对象：初一学生。参观日期：4月14日，星期六。简介：北京动物园是世界上最大的动物园之一，有100年的历史。活动内容：上午自由参观，中午在小岛上吃饭，下午请动物饲养员作一个报告。注意事项：自带午餐和饮料，穿结实的鞋。集合时间、地点：早晨7点，校门口。提示短语： one of the biggest zoos，a history of 100 years，have a free visit，give a talk第 13 页 共 13 页参考答案一、 单项选择. (共15题；共30分)1-1、2-1、3-1、4-1、5-1、6-1、7-1、8-1、9-1、10-1、11-1、12-1、13-1、14-1、15-1、二、 完形填空。 (共1题；共10分)16-1、三、 阅读理解。 (共3题；共22分)17-1、17-2、17-3、18-1、18-2、18-3、19-1、19-2、19-3、19-4、19-5、四、 词汇。 (共2题；共6分)20-1、21-1、五、 中译英. (共1题；共12分)22-1、22-2、22-3、22-4、22-5、六、 写作。 (共1题；共5分)23-1、