2019-2020学年八年级上学期英语期中考试试卷（II ）卷.doc

2019-2020学年八年级上学期英语期中考试试卷（II ）卷一、 单项选择。 (共10题；共20分)1. （2分）Matt has got _ electronic dictionary, but it isnt allowed to use during the exam. A . aB . anC . theD . 不填2. （2分） The plan most of your suggestions. Really?A . isB . hasC . includesD . including3. （2分）Come and _ at the picture. Its beautiful. A . lookingB . lookC . looksD . to look4. （2分）Where is Guangdong?It is in the _ of China.A . northB . westC . south5. （2分）Do you think math is _ than English?A . difficultB . as difficultC . more difficultD . most difficult6. （2分）Keep and you will succeed. A . triedB . tryC . to tryD . trying7. （2分）These clothes look nice. Can I ?A . try them onB . try on itC . try it onD . try on them8. （2分）Guangzhou is much than Beijing from my home town A . farB . fartherC . farthestD . the farthest9. （2分）The Physics problem is so difficult. Could you tell me _? A . how to solve itB . what to solveC . what to solve itD . why solve it10. （2分）_ carefully he studies! He feels like_ math. A . How；learningB . What；learnC . What；learningD . How；learns二、 完型填空 (共1题；共1分)11. （1分）阅读下面短文，然后从各题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。 Students learn their lessons in class. In class 1teach them. Students sit in the classroom listening to the teacher. This is a way of 2. Is this the 3way for students to learn something? Of course not. There is 4way to learn. Students can teach 5. For example, if you cant remember something 6you are doing your homework, you can look at your book to find the 7. This is a way to teach yourself. And it is not a 8thing. We can do this at any place and at any time.How do you teach yourself? The first thing you must do is 9. Read something you are 10in, or you have to read. The second is that you must ask yourself questions. The question is something you dont 11or you want to know more about. You can write down these questions. A 12student is usually good at asking questions. The 13you must do is that you must answer the question yourself 14thinking hard, by reading the text of other books, but 15by asking other people. This is the way of teaching yourself. And you must do this by yourself. If you keep doing like this for a long time, you are sure to be successful in your study.（1）A . students B . teachers C . classmates D . friends （2）A . learning B . reading C . writing D . listening （3）A . first B . second C . last D . only （4）A . other B . others C . another D . a （5）A . themselves B . ourselves C . yourselves D . himself （6）A . before B . after C . when D . because （7）A . words B . sentences C . answers D . questions （8）A . boring B . interesting C . easy D . difficult （9）A . writing B . remembering C . drawing D . reading （10）A . excited B . interested C . surprised D . relaxed （11）A . learn B . read C . understand D . meet （12）A . kind B . bad C . clever D . stupid （13）A . first B . second C . third D . fourth （14）A . in B . at C . on D . by （15）A . always B . often C . sometimes D . never 三、 阅读理解 (共5题；共38分)12. （6分） Tom and Gina usually go to school by car .They drive(驾车) pasta cinema a supermarket a post office. The post office is next to the supermarket on Center Street .Mary and Ann usually go to school by bus. They go down Sixth Avenue, past a bank and a library. The bank is across from the library. Jenny usually goes to work by bike,he rides(骑车) past a hotel and three streets（1）How many people are there in the passage(短文)?A . Two.B . Three.C . Four.D . Five.（2）Where is the post office?A . Its on Sixth Avenue.B . Its between the Cinema and the supermarket.C . Its in front of the school.D . Its next to the supermarket.（3）Who usually goes to school by bus?A . Tom and Gina.B . Mary and Ann.C . Only Mary.D . Jenny.（4）Where is the library?A . Its on Center Street.B . Its next to the bank.C . Its across from the bank.D . I dont know.（5）Which is wrong？（错误 ）A . Jenny usually goes to work by bike.B . Jenny rides past a bank and a street.C . Tom drives past a post office.D . A bank and a library are on Sixth Avenue.13. （8分） Since the 1970s, scientists have been searching for ways to connect the brain with computers. Braincomputer interface(BCI) technology could help people with disabilities send commands to machines.Recently, two scientists, Jose Millan and Michele Tavella from the Federal Polytehnic School in Lausanne, Switzerland, show a small robotic wheelchair directed by a persons thoughts.In the laboratory, Tavella operated the wheelchair just by thinking about moving his left or right hand. He could even talk as he watched the vehicle and guided it with his thoughts.“Our brain has billions of body cells(细胞). These send signals through the spinal cord(脊髓) to the body part to give us the ability to move. But spinal cord injuries(脊柱受伤) or other conditions can prevent these weak electrical signals from reaching the body part.” Tavella says. “Our system allows disabled people to communicate with outer world and also to control machines.”The scientists designed a special cap for the user. This head cover picks up the signals from the scalp(头皮) and sends them to a computer. The computer finds meanings of the signals and commands the wheelchair with an engine. The wheelchair also has two cameras that tell objects in its path. They help the computer react to commands from the brain.Prof. Millan , the team leader, says scientists keep improving the computer software that finds meanings of brain signals and turns them into simple commands.” The practical possibilities that BCI technology offers to disabled people can be grouped in two kinds: communication, and controlling objects. One example is this wheelchair.”He says his team has set two goals. One is testing with real patients, so as to prove that this is a technology they can get advantages from. And the other is sure that they can use the technology for long.（1）BCI is a technology that can_.A . help to make computer systems more modernB . connect the human brain with computersC . help the disabled to be healthierD . control a persons thoughts（2）Which of the following shows the path of the signals described in Paragraph 5?A . scalpcomputercapwheelchairB . computercapscalpwheelchairC . scalpcapcomputerwheelchairD . capcomputerscalpwheelchair（3）The team will test with real patients to_.A . make money from themB . prove the technology useful to themC . make them live longerD . learn about their physical condition（4）Which of the following would be the best title for the text?A . Switzerland, the BCI research CenterB . New Findings About How the Human Brain WorksC . BCI Could Mean More Freedom for the DisabledD . Robotic Vehicles Could Help to Cure Brain Sickness14. （8分）阅读理解 Beakley gets a letter from his grandma. It says, Please come and visit me soon.Beakley puts his green toothbrush and socks into his bag. He takes his favourite toy Bunny too. His friend Weber goes with him.They take a yellow taxi to the airport. This airport is very big, says Beakley, I am scared(惊恐的) of flying. Maybe we should drive a car there. No, says Weber, its too far. The pilot can fly over buildings and trees just like a bird.Flying is fantastic and soon they land(着陆). And then Beakley takes a big purple boat with Weber. It crosses the sea to a big island(岛). On the island, Beakley and Weber take a train. After getting off the train, they rent(租) a bike. This goes very fast and this is fun. says Beakley.Finally they get to a pink house and Grandma waits for them. （1）Whats in Beakleys bag? A . A bird.B . A toothpaste.C . Some fruit.D . Some socks.（2）What does Beakley think of riding a bike? A . Its difficult.B . Its interesting.C . Its not fast.D . Its not safe.（3）Which is the best title(标题) for the passage? A . Beakley and His GrandmaB . Beakleys Toy BunnyC . Beakley and Webers TripD . Beakley and His friend15. （8分） （2011来宾）How to Become Fit?Healthy eating habit along with regular exercise is the only way to become fit. If you have the correct number of calories and exercise regularly, you will lose weight, keep fit, and feel great, too.During your teenage years, it is important to give your body the energy it needs. If you skip (跳过) meals, you wont get enough calories, and then you will feel tired. By the way, calorie is just another word for energy. About 50% of your calories should come from rice, bread, vegetables and fruit. You also need to drink a lot of water, 6 to 8 glasses a day. Water helps keep your system clean. Drinking enough water will make your skin better and make you healthy.Exercise is something that can help to make you look good, feel good and be healthy. Experts suggest that teenagers spend at least 30 minutes exercising, five times a week. That is easy to do! You can walk or ride your bike to school, and do sports at school. However, teenagers often give up sports, saying they have no time left after their studies. In fact, doing exercise can help them sleep better at night and increase their ability to focus on their study.If you follow the suggestions above, you will look and feel much better and become fit.（1）Whats the main idea of this passage?A . How to eat food.B . How to exercise.C . How to lose weight.D . How to keep fit.（2）The underlined word “calories” means _ in this passage.A . 营养B . 能量C . 强壮D . 锻炼（3）Teenagers spend at least _ minutes exercising a week according to this passage.A . 150B . 50C . 30D . 5（4）If you _, you will become fit.A . exercise regularlyB . drink lots of waterC . eat rice, bread, vegetables and fruitD . have a healthy eating habit along with regular exercise（5）Why do teenagers give up sports in school according to this passage?Because they _.A . are lazyB . feel greatC . are busy with their studiesD . dont like sports16. （8分）根据短文内容, 选择正确答案。(B)Do you know how to play a game called Musical Chairs? It is easy to play and most people enjoy it. All you need are some chairs, some people and some way of making music. You may use a piano or any other musical instrument, if someone can play it. You may use a tape recorder. You can even use a radio.Put the chairs in a row. The chairs may be put in twos, back to back. A better way is to have the chairs in one row with each chair facing in the opposite (相反的) direction to the chair next to it.When the music starts, the players walk round the chairs. Everyone goes in the same direction, of course, they should walk in time to the music. If the music is fast they should walk quickly. If the music is slow, they should walk slowly.The person playing music cannot see the people in the game. When the music stops, the players try to sit on the chairs. If a person cannot find a chair to sit on, he drops out. Then, before the music starts again, one chair must be taken away. When the music stops again, one more player will be out.At last, there will be two players and one chair. The one who sits on the chair when the music stops is the winner.（1）If ten people are playing musical chairs, you must begin with .A . nine chairsB . ten chairsC . eleven chairsD . one chair（2）Which of the following is not suitable for playing musical chairs? .A . A pianoB . A radioC . A tape recorderD . A telephone（3）The chairs should be put .A . with the desksB . before the winnerC . all over the roomD . in a line（4）When the music starts, the players must .A . run about the roomB . get downC . walk around the chairsD . sit on the chairs（5）Which of the following statements is NOT true?A . The game Musical Chairs is not difficult to learnB . The last one can sit on the last chair.C . The winner can sit on the chair.D . If the person plays music, he cannot be the winner四、 口语应用 (共1题；共1分)17. （1分）根据对话内容，从方框中选择恰当的选项补全对话，其中有两项多余A: (on the phone) Yes sir I can wait! B: _A: Im waiting to talk to someone at Georgios Restaurant.B: _A: I know. Im not a good cook. So I want to order their food for my moms birthday party.B: Their food is delicious. I love their soups. _A: Oh, no. It will be a casual (g) party,B: _A: The supermarket? Really?B: Sure, You can order finger foods (便于用手指取食物)like fruits bread and cheeses.A: _B: Yeah! You can aI6 order a cake and ice-cream from the supermarket.A: Good idea! Oh, hello, Georgio! No, Im sorry. I dont need anything from you. Goodbye!A. Who are you talking to?B. Thats a wonderful restaurant.C. You can take a taxi to order food.D. So the guests can walk around and eat.E. How many guests will come to the party?F. Are you planning a formal (正式的) party?G. Maybe you should order food from the supermarket.五、 任务型阅读 (共1题；共20分)18. （20分）阅读下文，回答下面5个问题, 每题答案不超过5个词。Chinese people have been celebrating Mid-Autumn Festival and enjoying mooncakes for centuries. Mooncakes have the shape of a full moon on mid-autumn night. They carry peoples wishes to the families they love and miss.There are many traditional folk stories about this festival. However, most people think that the story of Change is the most touching. Change was Hou Yis beautiful wife. After Hou Yi shot down the nine suns, a goddess gave him a magic medicine to thank him. Whoever drank this could live forever, and Hou Yi planned to drink it with Change. However, a bad man, Feng Meng, tried to steal the medicine when Hou Yi was not at home. Change refused to give it to him and drank it all. She became very light and flew up to the moon. Hou Yi was so sad that he called out her name to moon every night. One night, he found that the moon was so bright and round that he could see his wife there. He quickly laid out her favorite fruits and desserts in the garden. How he wished that Change could come back!After this, people started the tradition of admiring the moon and sharing mooncakes with their families.（1）What do people often eat to celebrate Mid-Autumn Festival?（2）Which story do people think is the most touching?（3）What did the goddess give Hou Yi?（4）How did Hou Yi feel after his wife flew up to the moon?（5）Why do people share mooncakes with their families?六、 完成句子。根据所给提示，完成句子。每空一词，含缩略词。 (共5题；共5分)19. （1分）He is thin.(改为否定句)He _ _.20. （1分）The Great Wall is about 6, 300 kilometres long. (对画线部分提问) _the Great Wall?21. （1分）Ann works hard. Tina works harder. (将两句话合并)Tina works _Ann22. （1分）根据汉语意思，完成句子。一空一词。（1）书籍会仅在电脑，而不在纸上。Books_ only_oncomputers,not_paper.（2）昨天Tom与英语老师争辩。Yesterday Tom _ _ the English teacher.（3）你看上去很累了，应该休息一会儿。You look very _, and you should _ _ _.（4）你认为十年后你的朋友会做什么职业？_doyouthinkyourfriendwill_tenyears?（5）上星期天，她有一次不同寻常的经历。She had an _ _ last Sunday.23. （1分）因为大雪我们没有参观那个博物馆。We didnt visit the museum_the heavy snow.七、 短文填空 (共1题；共1分)24. （1分）短文填空 An old man had a box in his room. He never let anyone touch it. A couple worked for him.One day, the old man wanted _ go out and before he left, he said to them, I will be away for _ few days. Look after my box dont open_.The mans wife was always _ in his box. The next day she said to her husband. There must be something expensive in the box. Lets open it, shall we? Her husband disagreed but the woman didnt give_. One day, the woman couldnt_ opening the box and looked inside to her _, there was nothing inside. She tried hard to close the box, but she couldnt.That evening, the old man came back. _ he found that the box was open, he was so angryThe couple regretted (后悔)doing that and said sorry, but it was _ late. The old man told them to leave his home at once. But we didnt take anything at _, the wife said. The old man shouted.The box is not important. Now I know I cant believe you. Thats the most important!八、 书面表达 (共1题；共5分)25. （5分）春季是流感（flu）爆发的高峰期，发烧、头痛、咳嗽等都是流感的常见症状。假如你是学校医务室的医生，请结合以上的信息，写一篇80词左右的短文告诉学生有关的注意事项。 内容包括；1）得了流感的症状。2）如果感染流感要如何护理？（至少两条建议）3）如何预防流感？（至少两条建议）第 18 页 共 18 页参考答案一、 单项选择。 (共10题；共20分)1-1、2-1、3-1、4-1、5-1、6-1、7-1、8-1、9-1、10-1、二、 完型填空 (共1题；共1分)11-1、三、 阅读理解 (共5题；共38分)12-1、12-2、12-3、12-4、12-5、13-1、13-2、13-3、13-4、14-1、14-2、14-3、15-1、15-2、15-3、15-4、15-5、16-1、16-2、16-3、16-4、16-5、四、 口语应用 (共1题；共1分)17-1、五、 任务型阅读 (共1题；共20分)18-1、18-2、18-3、18-4、18-5、六、 完成句子。根据所给提示，完成句子。每空一词，含缩略词。 (共5题；共5分)19-1、20-1、21-1、22-1、22-2、22-3、22-4、22-5、23-1、七、 短文填空 (共1题；共1分)24-1、八、 书面表达 (共1题；共5分)25-1、