人教版2020年初中英语毕业学业模拟考试（二）B卷.doc

人教版2020年初中英语毕业学业模拟考试（二）B卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、 从A、B、C三个选项中选择最佳答案填空（共10小题，每小题1 (共10题；共10分)1. （1分）Is this orange? Yes, it is.A . aB . anC . theD . /2. （1分）Huck, how old is your mother this year? . And we had a party for her birthday last weekend.A . Fortieth, fortyB . Forty, fortyC . Forty, fortiethD . fortieth, fortieth3. （1分）_ I do, I do it for you. Do not ever doubt that, my boy. A . WhateverB . WhereverC . WheneverD . Whoever4. （1分）Tommy looks so tallThats rightTommy is known as the tallest boy in our schoolA . wants to beB . is famous asC . used to be5. （1分）How does Jack usually go to work?He _ drive car, but now he _ there to lose weight.A . used to; is used to walkB . was used to; is used to walkingC . was used to; is used to walkD . used to; is used to walking6. （1分）Many teenagers hope to be as as Kobe, but few of them would put so much effort into basketball as he did. A . outgoingB . confidentC . famous7. （1分）What did you do yesterday, Ben? Well, I _ a meeting and then had dinner with my friends.A . joinedB . attendedC . took part8. （1分）As everyone knows, rubbish everywhere. A . need be thrownB . mustnt be thrownC . cant throwD . can be thrown9. （1分）Whats your first name?Its _.A . BrownB . AmyC . Amy BrownD . Smith10. （1分） Your English is very good. _.A . Thats OKB . Thank youC . Yes, thats rightD . Of course二、 完形填空（共10小题，每小题1分） (共1题；共10分)11. （10分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出填入空白处的最佳选项。 Saturday, June 16thIn the morning, we went camping along a path in Green Natural Park. We were happy because it was a 1day. We were expecting an enjoyable two-day holiday. On the way, we kept singing and making jokes.However, in the afternoon, when we finished our2at one oclock, it was dark and windy. Soon, there was a shower. Unluckily, none of us brought 3. We ran about but we could find no place to hide.Twenty minutes passed and it was still raining. There were 4to go before we reached the campsite（营地）. It was even worse that our small compass（指南针） showed that we went to the wrong way. We had 5!We had to make a quick 6as it was raining heavily. Chris said we could set up a tent to hide in, so Mary and Tom helped to set up the tent. Chris and I tried to make a fire to keep us7. But we were unable to light the fire, as everything was 8. We dried ourselves, chatted and waited inside the tent. At about five oclock, it stopped raining. We decided to 9the camping trip because all of us had been very tired.This camping trip may not be very 10but we know each other better. And the most important thing Ive learned from this trip is the importance of team spirit.（1）A . rainy B . sunny C . snowy D . windy （2）A . work B . trip C . supper D . lunch （3）A . an umbrella B . a map C . a phone D . a watch （4）A . months B . years C . hours D . days （5）A . happy B . lost C . excited D . bored （6）A . decision B . look C . answer D . list （7）A . clean B . cool C . warm D . cold （8）A . dry B . broken C . dirty D . wet （9）A . go on B . give up C . put away D . insist on （10）A . valuable B . useful C . boring D . successful 三、 阅读理解（共20小题，每小题2分，计40分） (共4题；共40分)12. （10分）阅读短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 Im sure you all know how important recycling is. Recycling is when you take old things and turn them into new things. It sounds like magic. But its actually very scientific.Material The first thing you have to do is to collect items that can be recycled. Only certain materials can be recycled. These include things made out of paper, metal, glass and plastic.Daily things Can you think of everyday items made of these materials? Soda cans are good example. They are made out of metal. Magazines and newspaper are made out of paper. So are cereal boxes. Some bottles of juice are made out of glass. Bags and yogurt containers are made out of plastic. There are many things that can be recycled.Loop These things are usually stamped with the recycling loop. It has 3 arrows that go in a triangular (三角形) circle. This shows that cycle (循环) continues. Items are thrown away but continue their lives as something else.Process Lets go back to the process of recycling. The items are put in a recycling bin. A truck carries the items to a recycling plant. The materials are separated and squashed (被压扁成) into square cubes. Companies buy and turn them into new products.（1）Wbat is recycling according to the passage? A . Its a magic performance.B . Its a way of burning old things.C . Its a way to make old things useful.D . Its a scientific research.（2）Which material is not mentioned in the passage? A . RubberB . MetalC . GlassD . Plastic（3）You can put your old things into a recycling bin except _. A . soda cansB . magazinesC . cereal boxesD . all bottles（4）The 3 arrows shows that the items _. A . have some valuable stampsB . are in a triangle circleC . are recycled and reusedD . are thrown away（5）The passage is mainly about _. A . recyclable materialsB . recyclable daily thingsC . the recycling processD . recycling in a scientific way13. （10分）阅读理解 The sun is always shining(照射). But it can only shine on one side(一边) of the earth(地球) at one time. When the sun is shining on one side of the earth, it is night on the other side.At night, you can see the stars. The stars are in the sky(天空) all day. But the light(光) from the sun is so bright(明亮的) that you cant see them. When night comes, there is no light, and the stars are bright enough to see. The stars look very small. But some of them are even bigger than the sun. They look small because they are so far away from you. Big things look much smaller when they are far away. The sun is closer to the earth than other stars, so it looks bigger.（1）When it is night, the sun _. A . doesnt shineB . shines for a short timeC . disappears (消失)D . shines on the other side of the earth（2）We cant see the stars in the sky at daytime because _. A . there are no stars thereB . the stars are much smaller than the sunC . the bright light from the sun makes them not seen(被看见)D . the stars come out only at night（3）The stars look small because _. A . they are far awayB . they are smallC . they have no lightD . they are in the sky14. （10分） Last Saturday, our school organized a talent show to raise money for charity. It was a great success. Students took an active part in it and we raised 20,000 yuan in all.After the show I interviewed three students. First, I talked with Liu Li. In the talent show, she danced the ballet（芭蕾舞）. “How long have you been dancing the ballet?” I asked. “For about six years.” she answered. “Why do you learn it?” “I think its beautiful and I want to be a professional dancer when I grow up.”Next I had a talk with Zhao Qiang. He played a piece of Mozarts music. He played wonderfully. I asked, “When did you start playing the piano?” “Um, Im twelve now and I have been doing it since I was five.” he said. “Are you going to play the piano after you finish high school?” “Sure. My dream is to be a pianist.”Finally, I asked Chen Yun, an 11-year-old girl. She sang us some folk songs（民歌）. Her voice is very sweet. “Why are you interested in folk music?” I asked. “I admire Song Zuying and I want to be a singer like her. I have been singing folk songs since five years ago. I hope I can hold a singing concert in the future.” she said.根据短文内容，完成表格。TalentHow many yearsDreamLiu Li_six_Zhao Qiang_to be a pianistChen YunSinging folk songssince five years ago_15. （10分）阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，在每小题句子空白处填入适当词语，使其意思与短文内容一致。 There are 24 solar terms (节气) in China, and the Grain Rain (谷雨) is one of them. It falls on April 19 this year.This solar term is called the Grain Rain because it is known for rain that helps the grain grow. From its name, we can guess it means a time of more rain. So if you go out in the next two weeks, you may need to bring an umbrella with you.But this is a great time for planting crops. If you miss the time for planting during the Grain Rain, you will feel sorry later. So maybe you can try to plant some flowers or vegetables in your garden. When the spring rain falls, farmers begin to grow crops. Farmers often say, Spring rain is as precious (珍贵的) as oil. It brings farmers hope for a good year ahead.There are also many interesting customs during the Grain Rain. In the northern part of China, people like to eat Chinese toon (椿芽) mixed with eggs. The food made during the Grain Rain tastes wonderful and is good for your stomach. In the southern part of China, the tea leaves are picked during the time. They are called Grain Rain tea, which is famous for its freshness and sweet smell.（1）The Grain Rain _ April 19 this year. （2）Spring rain is as precious as oil means _ in Chinese. （3）People like to eat Chinese toon mixed with eggs in _ of China. （4）The tea leaves which _ during the time is famous for its freshness and sweet smell. （5）The Grain Rain is a great time for planting the crops because _. 四、 写作技能（共11小题，计35分） (共3题；共35分)16. （10分）阅读下文并回答问题。 In Jinzhong, Shanxi Province, there is a group of people who are busy drawing maps around. They are not workers on geography, but dispatchers(调度员) on Emergency(急救) Center of the city.Since 2007, the dispatchers in the center have been drawing maps of the local areas.A dispatchers job is counted in seconds, says Liang Ruimei, a dispatcher in the center. She has been working in the center since it started in 2007. We must answer the phone in 3 seconds, get clear information about the patient in 60 seconds and dispatch(调度) emergency medical workers in 3 minutes at most. If we save one second, the patient may have a better chance to live.Although nowadays the center has electronic maps, the dispatchers still walk through the streets to draw maps by hand.After many years hard work, the dispatchers keep every building and street of the city in mind. They even know whether or not a car can enter the gate of a building. Sometimes the caller cant tell clearly where he is, but it doesnt matter. As long as he describes the buildings around, the dispatcher can dispatch emergency medical workers to him.We are trying to be quicker than Death, says Liang.（1）Is Liang Ruimei a dispatcher in Emergency Center of Jinzhong? （2）When did Emergency Center of Jinzhong start? （3）To be quicker than Death, what do the dispatchers in Emergency Center of Jinzhong do? （4）Do you think it necessary for dispatchers to draw maps by hand when they have electronic maps? Why or why not? 17. （10分）阅读下列短文，根据短文中的信息完成文后表格。（每空一词） Sometimes, it seems that with all the homework and stress, being a student can be the worst thing. For people who are being bullied (欺凌), however, having too much work to do is the least of their worries.Bullying comes in many different forms. It could be someone hitting you, someone sending you terrible messages on social media, or someone saying bad words to you. No matter how it happens, being bullied is never a nice experience. Being bullied can do great harm to a childs personal development. It is hard for bullying victims to trust others. They often feel angry, no valuable, helpless and lost. And these feelings will further undermine(破坏) their ability to control their own life. So if you or someone you know is being bullied, how should you deal with it?Well, you need to find out why the bully is acting this way. The reasons behind school bullying are various. Children are now more easily influenced by violence in both real life and online. They want to gain power by bullying other students. Usually, they pick on the nicest or most well behaved person. Because this kind of persons seldom fight back. Some left-behind children become bullies because they lack (缺失) family education. Whatever the reason is, there are many different ways to deal with a bully. The clearest way is to share your problem with someone else. All bullying is wrong. It is important that you talk about the problem with someone you can trust. Usually the best way to end your problem is to talk to your teacher or parents. Or, in some cases, standing up to the bullies may change their behavior. If they know that their bullying doesnt work on you any more, they may stop. Whats more, parents and schools should devote more time and efforts to the troubled children.Most importantly, remember this: If youre being bullied, its not your fault. Theres always someone to help youyou just need to ask first.Bullying at schoolDifferent forms of bullying*Someone hits you.*Someone_ you terrible messages. *Someone says bad words to you.*Being bullied is never a nice experience.Great harm to the bullying victims*Bullying victims will find _hard to trust others. *Bullying victims often feel angry, no valuable, helpless, and lost. *These feelings will have a bad_ on developing their ability to control their own life.The_ of becoming the bullies*Children are now more _influenced by violence.*Some left-behind children become bullies because their parents can _little about them. _ to deal with a bully*Its_ to try and find out the reason.*Talk about the problem with someone that you can trust.*Stand up to the bullies and you can _stop them.*Parents and schools should devote more time and efforts to the troubled children.Remember: If youre being bullied, its not your fault. All you need is to ask someone for help_.18. （15分）据了解，为了进一步引导中学生积极参加体育锻炼，提高身体素质，襄阳市教育主管部门正在研究制定有关“中考”体育考试的改革方案( the plan)，考虑在原有项目的基础上增加篮球、排球或足球，总分(the score)也由30分增加至50分。作为一名参加过体育中考的学生，你对这样的改革持什么样的态度。请根据写作要点提示，用英语写一篇短文表述你的观点。 要点提示：1）观点明确（要么赞成，要么反对）：2）理由充分（可针对增加考试的项目和调整的分值，也可只选其一。限三条理由）3）给出建议（围绕你的观点提出一条合理化建议）。注意事项：1）字数：90词左右；2）行文应连贯流畅；3）文中不得出现真实姓名和学校名称。第 14 页 共 14 页参考答案一、 从A、B、C三个选项中选择最佳答案填空（共10小题，每小题1 (共10题；共10分)1-1、2-1、3-1、4-1、5-1、6-1、7-1、8-1、9-1、10-1、二、 完形填空（共10小题，每小题1分） (共1题；共10分)11-1、三、 阅读理解（共20小题，每小题2分，计40分） (共4题；共40分)12-1、12-2、12-3、12-4、12-5、13-1、13-2、13-3、14-1、15-1、15-2、15-3、15-4、15-5、四、 写作技能（共11小题，计35分） (共3题；共35分)16-1、16-2、16-3、16-4、17-1、18-1、