鲁教版2019-2020学年八年级下学期期中测试（I）卷.doc

鲁教版2019-2020学年八年级下学期期中测试（I）卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、 单项选择. (共15题；共30分)1. （2分）If you see the film for _ second time, youll have _ better understanding. A . the; aB . /; theC . a; aD . /; a2. （2分）Mike _ the early morning news on TV.A . watchesB . seesC . looks atD . looks3. （2分）How long has Mr. White Joan?Im not sure. Maybe they five years ago.A . married to; got marriedB . been married; got marriedC . married; married toD . been married to; got married4. （2分）I dont want to leave all of you guys .Dont worry . I am sure you can _ your new classmates .A . get on withB . be angry withC . have difficulties withD . come up with5. （2分）What happens when you hear a strange noise at night, or find a big spider in the corner of your bedroom? It often makes us _.A . jumpB . to jumpC . jumpingD . jumped6. （2分）I like to walk _ the river bank after supper. A . throughB . acrossC . alongD . from7. （2分）The sign of _ means “Recycle”.A . B . C . D . 8. （2分）Some young people spend almost all their _ time on Internet instead of outdoor activities.A . silentB . spareC . empty9. （2分） You dont look well._? I have a sore back.A . How are youB . Whats the matterC . Can I help youD . Who is speaking10. （2分）The girl is afraid of dark, so she goes to bed_ the lights on.A . withB . byC . forD . at11. （2分）（2015贵州黔南） Where did you put your schoolbag? I cant remember. I attended a concert yesterday so it still be in the music hall.A . cantB . needC . mightD . must12. （2分）We decide _ a new soccer team when were in high school next year.A . makeB . to makeC . makingD . makes13. （2分）Would you like some rice?_.Id rather have a piece of bread.A . Yes, pleaseB . No problemC . No, thanksD . Thats OK14. （2分）_ the morning of May 2, we arrived in London.A . InB . AtC . ToD . On15. （2分）-Do you mind me smoking here?- _. Look at the sign. It says, “No smoking”. A . It doesnt matterB . Yes, pleaseC . Youd better notD . Never mind二、 完形填空。 (共1题；共15分)16. （15分）阅读下面短文，然后从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。In the eighteenth century, cities became larger and larger. People moved from the countryside to the cities because there was 1work for them to do in the cities.On Sundays and during holidays, they liked to 2the cities and have a good time in the countryside, but not every 3had a horse. People needed another kind of transportation. Inventors in many countries tried 4this problem.The first documented bicycle was invented by a German, Baron Von Drais, in the 1810s. It was a walking machine made 5wood. People pushed their 6against the ground to move forward. It 7people to get around parks and gardens.In 1865, pedals(踏板) were added to the front wheel. But when people 8it on stones, they shook a lot.In 1870, the first all-metal bicycle 9rubber tyres(橡胶轮胎) was invented. But the two wheels were not the same 10. The front wheel was much larger than the back one. This machine was the first to 11bicycle. However, it was hard to ride and it was very 12.In the 1890s, chain drive, the pneumatic(充气的) tyre and same-sized wheels made the ride 13and more comfortable. People loved it 14it helped them enjoy more free time.Bicycling became 15, not just with men but also with women.（1）A . heavier B . more C . harder D . busier （2）A . reach B . build C . leave D . visit （3）A . city B . town C . country D . family （4）A . solve B . to solve C . solved D . to solving （5）A . of B . from C . in D . by （6）A . hands B . arms C . feet D . legs （7）A . caused B . helped C . stopped D . ordered （8）A . got B . bought C . threw D . rode （9）A . with B . for C . without D . against （10）A . color B . shape C . size D . style （11）A . call B . calls C . called D . be called （12）A . expensive B . necessary C . relaxing D . interesting （13）A . worse B . safer C . slower D . longer （14）A . when B . until C . because D . though （15）A . dangerous B . pleasant C . difficult D . popular 三、 阅读理解。 (共3题；共26分)17. （6分）阅读理解These amazing animals prove that love lives on four legs.A little girls lifelineThree-year-old Alida Knobloch and her 27kg golden dog, Mr. Gibbs, are almost together all the time. There is a special love between them. Alida, who suffered from serious lung (肺)disease when she was 10 months old, is unable to breathe on her own for about 45 minutes. So Mr. Gibbs has been with her everywhere, carrying 4.5kg of oxygen tanks for her. A pig that calms kidsWhen Lois Brady, a famous doctor in America, visits special-needs students in San Francisco schools, she often brings along Buttercup, a black pig from Vietnam. The pig is very calm and friendly and has been trained to offer comfort to patients as well.A Lions big heartWith paws the size of dinner plates, bright black eyes and a golden mane (鬃), Jupiter, a 13-year-old 250kg lion, was brought to the rescue (援救) center by Anna. In the past two years, Anna has developed a very close relationship with Jupiter.（1）Which of the following do you think is the right match(匹配)?_A . Alida a lionB . Buttercup a pigC . Lois a sick girlD . Jupiter a doctor（2）How long has Mr. Gibbs been with Alida?_.A . For about 45 minutesB . For about 10 monthsC . For over 3 yearsD . For over 2 years（3）The best title to explain the main idea of the text is “_”A . Hero petsB . Small petsC . Kids friendsD . Special visits18. （10分）阅读理解。People know the danger of fires. Its good for a family to learn how to prepare for a fire. Here are some suggestions：Put a smoke alarm in the house. Smoke from a fire causes the alarm to go off. The alarm makes a loud sound. The sound tells everyone to leave the house at once.Make escape (逃脱) plans. They should know all the ways out of the house. If there is a fire， everyone follows the plan to get out. Part of the plan is to check all the windows to make sure they can be opened easily.Buy fire extinguishers (灭火器) in the house. Everyone in the family should know how to use them.Practice for a fire. They do fire practice because they teach children about fire safety. Everyone in the family should know the following fire rules：Dont open a hot door! The fire can grow more quickly if you open the door.Stay close to the floor! Smoke can be more dangerous than fire； the best air is near the floor because smoke rises.What will you do if your hair or clothes start to burn? First， stop! Dont run! The fire burns faster because of more air. Drop! Fall to the floor. They roll! Turning over and over will make the fire go out. Put a blanket (毯子) around you to keep air away from the fire that may still be on you.There are many possible causes for fires. A wise family is ready all the time. If there is a fire， dont forget to call 119 for help.（1）What does it mean when a smoke alarm rings at home? A . You have to get up.B . Water is running to the floor.C . Something is burning.D . Someone breaks your window.（2）The writer advices people to do the following to prepare for a fire except that _. A . they practice for a fireB . they make escape plansC . they buy fire extinguishersD . they use electrical cookers（3）When a fire happens， _ if you open the hot door. A . the fire will grow more quicklyB . the electricity will be cut offC . the door will soon be on fireD . the house will fall down（4）What are the right steps you should take when your hair or clothes catch fire? A . Stop， run， roll.B . Stop， drop， roll.C . Run， drop， roll.D . Roll， drop， stop（5）What is the best title for this passage? A . The Dangers of a Fire.B . The Cause of a Fire.C . Learn to Use a Fire Extinguisher.D . Be Ready for a Fire.19. （10分）根据短文理解，选择正确答案。(C)In England, people often talk about the weather because they can experience four seasons in one day. In the morning the weather is warm just like in spring. An hour later black clouds come and then it rains hard. The weather gets a little cold. In the late afternoon the sky will be sunny, the sun will begin to shine, and it will be summer at this time of a day.In England, people can also have summer in winter, or have winter in summer. So in winter they can swim sometimes, and in summer sometimes they should take warm clothes.When you go to England, you will see that some English people usually take an umbrella or a raincoat with them in the sunny morning, but you should not laugh at them. If you dont take an umbrella or a raincoat, you will regret later in the day.（1）Why do people in England often talk about the weather?A . Because they may have four seasons in one dayB . Because they often have very good weatherC . Because the weather is warm just like in springD . Because the sky is sunny all day（2）From the story we know that when _come, there is a heavy rain.A . sunshine and snowB . black cloudsC . summer and winterD . spring and autumn（3）People can also have summer in winter. Means it is sometimes too _in winter.A . warmB . coolC . coldD . rainy（4）In the sunny morning some English people usually take a raincoat or an umbrella with them because _.A . their friends ask them to do soB . it often rains in EnglandC . they are going to sell themD . they are their favorite things（5）The best title for this passage is _.A . Bad SeasonsB . Summer or winterC . The Weather in EnglandD . Strange English People四、 词汇。 (共2题；共7分)20. （2分）我如此忙以至于不能参加这个聚会。I am_busy_I cant go to the party21. （5分）我从未考虑过骑自行车去那儿。 (consider) 五、 中译英. (共1题；共1分)22. （1分）（2017枣庄）我过去常常害羞（used to ）_六、 写作。 (共1题；共5分)23. （5分）（2016柳州）假设你是李华，你的美国笔友Amy下周将要来柳州旅游，你打算带她参观柳州的一些景点。请根据下列表格信息给她写封邮件，介绍你的计划。时间地点活动星期一马鞍山（Maan Hill）爬山，欣赏大自然的美景.星期二龙潭公园（Longtan Park）去划船，照相星期三五星街（Wuxing Street)逛街，品尝美食，购物注意：1).词数70词左右，可适当发挥；2).邮件的开头和结尾部分已给出，不计入总词数；3).文中不得出现真实的人名与校名。 参考词汇：爬山（climb the hill） 欣赏大自然的美景（enjoy the beauty of nature） 去划船（go boating） 照相（take photos）逛街（walk along the street） 品尝美食（taste delicious food） 购物（do some shopping）Dear Amy,Id like to see you in Liuzhou soon. Ive made a plan for our trip next week.What do you think of my plan? Im looking forward to your reply.Yours,Li Hua第 14 页 共 14 页参考答案一、 单项选择. (共15题；共30分)1-1、2-1、3-1、4-1、5-1、6-1、7-1、8-1、9-1、10-1、11-1、12-1、13-1、14-1、15-1、二、 完形填空。 (共1题；共15分)16-1、三、 阅读理解。 (共3题；共26分)17-1、17-2、17-3、18-1、18-2、18-3、18-4、18-5、19-1、19-2、19-3、19-4、19-5、四、 词汇。 (共2题；共7分)20-1、21-1、五、 中译英. (共1题；共1分)22-1、六、 写作。 (共1题；共5分)23-1、