2019-2020学年初中英语九年级上册期中考试模拟试卷（2）B卷.doc

2019-2020学年初中英语九年级上册期中考试模拟试卷（2）B卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、 完形填空 (共1题；共15分)1. （15分）阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项。 A man was walking along the beach when he suddenly noticed some children dancing far away from him. What on earth are they 1on the beach? he thought and quickly 2towards them.He was surprised that a boy and a girl were not dancing but picking up the 3on sands and throwing them back into the sea.Excuse me, why are you 4the starfishes back into the sea? he asked.The children didnt 5but continued picking up the starfishes and kept throwing them back into the sea.Dont you think it is a waste of your 6? There are hundreds of starfishes still lying around. 7you cant keep this act all day long. the man talked to the two children with a smile.At last the elder boy replied, Sir, you see it is very hot and the Sun will soon rise. Though my sister and I cant throw all the starfishes back into the 8, we are sure it is important to the ones we 9in throwing. Would you like to join us? It would make a difference. The man 10and said, It certainly would, so he also picked up the starfishes and threw them into the sea.（1）A . singing B . drinking C . dancing （2）A . walked B . flew C . jumped （3）A . stones B . starfishes C . shells （4）A . stealing B . hurting C . throwing （5）A . reply B . hide C . understand （6）A . luck B . health C . time （7）A . Seriously B . Surely C . Happily （8）A . field B . house C . sea （9）A . succeed B . spend C . fail （10）A . swam B . rejected C . smiled 二、 阅读理解 (共3题；共26分)2. （10分）阅读理解You probably know many of the things that you can do with the hundreds of different muscles in your body. But have you ever thought about how the muscles in an animals body are different from yours? An animals muscles are made to do the things that are most important for its life.Lions are hunters. They depend on their ability to catch other animals. Lions must be fast in order to catch their prey(猎物). The powerful muscles in their back legs allow them to run at speeds of more than 30 miles per hour. They can also jump a distance of more than 35 feet. The strong muscles in their front legs help them catch their prey.Snakes also use their muscles for hunting prey and for movement, but their muscles work in very different ways than lions do. Because snakes do not have any legs, they use their muscles to push against the ground or other objects to move themselves forward. Their muscles also allow them to eat things that seem much too large. For example, a snake may eat an egg that is larger than the width of its body. How does this happen? The snakes strong neck muscles work together to push the egg down the mouth.The elephants long nose has a lot of muscles. Scientists believe that the nose alone has more than 100,000 muscles! This is because the elephant uses its nose much in the same way that people use their hands and fingers. Even though the nose is large, it can perform surprisingly tasks. For example, an elephant can pick up a small leaf from the ground. The nose can also be a powerful tool. An elephant can use its nose to pick up a tree by its roots or even to lift a baby elephant.The great muscles of these animals seem pretty unbelievable. But the muscles in your body work exactly the way you need them to. After all, it might be fun to be able to jump a distance of 30 feet, but as a human being, there is just not much need for it.（1）The underlined word “hunters” in Paragraph 2 means persons or animals that . A . keep animals for funB . raise animals for meatC . catch animals for foodD . run after animals for exercise（2）All the following are talked about in the passage EXCEPT . A . An elephants nose is strong enough to pick up a tree by its roots.B . The strong muscles in the back legs help lions catch their prey.C . Snakes cant move themselves forward without their muscles.D . Muscles in an animals body are different from a humans.（3）According to the passage, what makes the muscles in your body different from an animals? A . The exercise.B . Your parents.C . The environment.D . Your needs.（4）Which of the following shows the structure (结构) of the passage? (P = Paragraph) A . B . C . D . 3. （8分）根据短文理解，选择最佳答案。Liang Min (not her real name) was 13 years old when she began working in a small restaurant in Chongqing last year. Usually she works for 13 to 15 hours a day. She receives people, serves tea, washes dishes and cleans the floor.Liang Min can get about 350 yuan a month from her hard work. But she hardly gets a day off.“At the end of the day I feel so tired,” said Liang. My family is poor. There is no money for me to go to school.Liangs story is not an unusual one. There are 250 million children in the world who are working in hard, sometimes dangerous. They do all kinds of work. Most of them are between the ages of 5 and 14. What has made children work?Many children work to make money for their families.Another reason is that schools are too far away or there are no schools in the area at all.Some employers(雇主）are bad, too. They hire(雇用）children because they can pay them less money and give poor working places. They dont think that children will complain very much. In China, a law called Prohibition of Child Labour(关于禁止使用童工的规定）bans(禁止）any company hiring children under 16. The law says anyone who introduces a child to work will be fined(罚款）5,000 yuan.（1）Liang Min works in a restaurant instead of going to school because _.A . there is no school in her hometownB . she is tired of studying at schoolC . she was born in a poor family and has to get money to help her family（2）She hardly gets a day off. means_.A . She has to work in the restaurant nearly every dayB . She neednt work on Saturdays or SundayC . She is so strong that she can work without even a days rest（3）What do you think of Liang Mins work?A . Its very interesting and enjoyable.B . Its as colorful as the life at school.C . Its hard and harmful.（4）What do you think of Liang Mins employer?A . He is kind enough to offer jobs for children under16.B . He is helpful to improve Liang Mins life.C . He is bad to hire young children as workers.（5）According to Chinas law Prohibition of Child Labor, the boss of Liang Min_.A . should be fined 5,000 yuanB . is allowed to hire childrenC . should send Liang Min to school4. （8分）阅读理解Robinson CrusoeThe writer of the novel Robinson Crusoe is Defoe; he is an English novelist. Robinson Crusoe was written in 1719. It tells us a story about a man shipwrecked （船只失事）alone on an island.The famous story of Robinson Crusoe can be divided into three parts: Robinsons youth and the time up to his shipwreck; his twenty-eight years on an island alone; his life and adventures after being rescued （营救）from the island.Robinson wishes to pursue his livelihood (生活) by going to sea. But his family dont agree with him, especially his father. He does so and has some success. But a third voyage ends in slavery. He eventually escapes and is helped to Brazil where he becomes a successful plantation owner. Later, he explores on the sea and is taken to an island because of a terrible storm. The people on the ship are dead except him.Robinsons life on the island begins; he makes some things with his hands and brain. And he saves a native called Friday. Friday becomes his servant. They live together until they are found by others.Finally, he leaves the island and returns back to his hometown.（1）Who wrote the novel Robinson Crusoe?A . Defoe.B . Robinson.C . An American.D . We dont know.（2）How many parts are there in this novel?A . 1B . 2C . 3D . 4（3）Whats the name of the native that Robinson saves?A . FridayB . BrazilC . CrusoeD . Defoe（4）Whats the meaning of the underlined word in Paragraph 3?A . 表现B . 面对C . 经历D . 追求三、 单词拼写（词汇运用） (共1题；共10分)5. （10分）Dont be _(害怕) of him. Hes very kind. 四、 选词填空（词汇运用） (共1题；共8分)6. （8分）根据语境从方框中选择恰当的单词填空，有的需要变换形式。pool, row, our, tie（1）Mr Green always wears a white shirt and blue_at work. （2）The children are standing in a(n)_in front of the classroom. （3）There are some boys swimming in the _. （4）Is this your school?No._is newer than this one.五、 语法填空 (共10题；共10分)7. （1分）Can I help you, young man? I want to buy two kilos of_(orange).8. （1分）People sometimes see things _(different). 9. （1分）He wants _(draw) a good picture of each student. 10. （1分）Everyone _(live) a happy life in the future.11. （1分）Were supposed _ (spread) positive energy everywhere we go. 12. （1分）_ it or not, even our monitor didnt pass the test this time. 13. （1分）He expects_(finish) his report about animals in a month. 14. （1分）Did you hear the loud noise around 10:30 last night?No, I_(watch) my favourite TV programme in the living room.15. （1分）Can you help me _ (do) the housework? 16. （1分）What are those?They are_(clock).六、 任务型阅读 (共1题；共14分)17. （14分）根据短文内容，回答下列问题。 Dear Alan,Guess what? I have a chance to choose my new place to live! Im excited and a little nervous. Could you please give me some help?Im not sure whether I should live in a house or in an apartment. On one hand, a house will be too big for just one person, so maybe I should rent an apartment. On the other hand, if I rent a house, I could find someone else to share with me. The only problem is that a house full of people might be too noisy for me. I prefer to have my own space. The city has some nice apartments, but they are also too expensive. However, if I could find a two-bedroom apartment and get a roommate, that would make it more affordable. I just need to search for a roommate who is neat and quiet. You know I cant live with someone who is loud and messy. I dont have a car, so I also need to think carefully about the location. I probably need to look for somewhere near a bus stop or an underground station. That way I will have more time to study and spend less time travelling.Im looking forward to your reply.Love,Victor（1）Why does Victor feel excited? (不超过7个词) （2）What kind of person does Victor want to share the house with? (不超过3个词) （3）What place does Victor want to find to live in? (不超过5个词)七、 写作题 (共1题；共5分)18. （5分）难忘的初中生活就要结束了。假如你是韩梅, 即将迎来全新的高中生活。为了尽快适应新的环境, 你打算在英语俱乐部的QQ群里留言, 谈一谈自己在高中学习、生活和与人相处等方面可能遇到的问题, 并向大家寻求帮助。注意: 1.词数：80左右。2.文中不能出现自己的姓名和所在学校名称。3.留言开头已给出, 不计入总词数。Hi, everybody. Hows it going? Ill become a senior high school student this September.第 11 页 共 11 页参考答案一、 完形填空 (共1题；共15分)1-1、二、 阅读理解 (共3题；共26分)2-1、2-2、2-3、2-4、3-1、3-2、3-3、3-4、3-5、4-1、4-2、4-3、4-4、三、 单词拼写（词汇运用） (共1题；共10分)5-1、四、 选词填空（词汇运用） (共1题；共8分)6-1、6-2、6-3、6-4、五、 语法填空 (共10题；共10分)7-1、8-1、9-1、10-1、11-1、12-1、13-1、14-1、15-1、16-1、六、 任务型阅读 (共1题；共14分)17-1、17-2、17-3、七、 写作题 (共1题；共5分)18-1、