人教版2019-2020学年七年级上学期英语期末考试试卷A卷 .doc

人教版2019-2020学年七年级上学期英语期末考试试卷A卷 一、 单选题 (共15题；共30分)1. （2分）- Mary, whos the man over there?- Hes my uncle, _ English teacher.A . theB . aC . anD . /2. （2分）Amy isnt _ English girl. Shes from_ . A . a, AmericaB . an, AmericanC . a, AmericanD . an, America3. （2分）, Coca Cola began to enter Chinas market.A . In l970sB . In l970sC . In the l970sD . In the l970s4. （2分）Hurry up, _ you will be late for school.A . andB . soC . orD . but5. （2分）Your father is sleeping. Youd better not _.A . to wake him upB . wake up himC . wake him upD . to wake up him6. （2分）The music sounds _. Youd better turn the radio off. A . wellB . loudlyC . terribleD . gently7. （2分）is important for us English well. A . It, to learnB . This, to learnC . It, learningD . That, to learn8. （2分）Please dont make so much noise. The baby now. A . sleepsB . sleptC . will sleepD . is sleeping9. （2分）Excuse me. Could you help me? The box is too heavy._A . You are welcome.B . No, thanks.C . Of course.D . Its kind of you.10. （2分）The London Olympics made people _all over the world there very much. A . want to goB . to flyC . flyD . to want to go11. （2分）Lily and her sister look the same. I cant tell one from_. A . otherB . anotherC . the otherD . others12. （2分） , is there a post office near here? Yes. there is.A . SorryB . Thank youC . Excuse me13. （2分）Look! The police _ after the thief.A . is runningB . are runningC . runsD . run14. （2分）Lily shares a bed room _ her twin sister Lucy.A . forB . toC . fromD . with15. （2分）_bedroom is very big.A . Tom and TonyB . Tom and TonysC . Toms and TonyD . Tom and Tonys二、 完型填空 (共1题；共10分)16. （10分）完形填空 Many people like to keep dogs. They call their dogs Baby or other beautiful names, 1I call my dog Little Kid. When I went to 2his license(许可证), I met one of my friends .I told him I would like to have a license 3Little Kid and he said, Id like to have 4for my kid (孩子), too. Then I told him, But this is a dog.When I got married(结婚)and went on my honeymoon, I 5the dog with me .I told the hotel worker that I wanted a 6for my wife and me and a room for Little Kid. He asked, Why dont you and your kid 7in a room？ Then I said, You dont understand. Little Kid is my dog. My wife doesnt 8him.When my wife and I separated(分开), we went to court(法庭). I said, Your Honor, I only want to have my Little Kid. The judge(法官)said, You are a good 9. Then I told him, Little Kid is my 10dog. He isnt my son.（1）A . for B . or C . but D . if （2）A . write down B . ask for C . look for D . put up （3）A . in B . with C . about D . for （4）A . it B . one C . him D . her （5）A . took B . helped C . came D . wanted （6）A . house B . family C . room D . desk （7）A . study B . play C . eat D . stay （8）A . like B . take C . help D . want （9）A . father B . mother C . wife D . husband （10）A . lucky B . brave C . favorite D . careful 三、 阅读理解 (共5题；共57分)17. （10分）阅读理解I have a big family. My name is Tony Brown. Im English. My father and mother are teachers. They teach (教) English in No.1 Middle School. I have a sister. Her name is Mona. We are students in N0.1 Middle School. My grandfathers name is David, My grandmothers name is Sue. They are retired (退休的), they are at home. Paul is my uncle. He is a worker (工人). Pauls wife (妻子)Jane, is a doctor (医生). They have a son. His name is Jeff. Hes only three.（1）There are (有)_ people (人) in Tonys family A . sixB . sevenC . eightD . nine（2）Tonys parents are _. A . teachersB . workersC . doctorsD . office workers（3）Jeff is Monas _ A . brotherB . cousinC . sonD . friend（4）Monas aunt is _ A . SueB . PaulC . JaneD . Mona（5）Which one is TURE? A . Tonys parents teach Chinese.B . Jane is Monas mothers sister.C . Jeff is 3 years old.D . Tonys grandfather is a worker.18. （6分）阅读理解The Smallest Life Around UsTiny plants and animals live all around usWe cannot see them because they are so small，but they are everywhere. They live in the soil，in the air，and in rivers and oceansThey grow on mountains and in cavesSome live in the ice at the north and south poles; some live where it is very hotThey are found throughout cities and in the country. They grow on other plants and animalsSome are even living on you，on your skin，hair，and inside your body，in your mouth，nose，and all through your bodyThese tiny plants and animals are called microbesThe word microbe is made from two other words：micro，meaning small，and bios，meaning lifeSo，microbe means small lifeMicrobes have been on earth for a very long timeThey may have been the first forms of life to be aliveToday there are more microbes in the world than all other living thingsPeople did not know microbes had existed（存在） longThey were too small for them to seeBut people did see many changes in their worldimportant changesAnd they did not know what caused themThey saw food that they kept too long change color and begin to smell badThey saw cuts and wounds grow red and painful and become worse. They saw old plants and leaves and trees crumble apart on the forest floor and disappear into the soilSuch changes were a natural part of the world，but people did not understand themThey did not know these changes were evidence(证据) of tiny plants and animals growing all around them.（1）Why couldnt people see microbes？A . Because they are too smallB . Because they live inside our bodyC . Because they live far from humansD . Because they may have been the first forms of life to be alive（2）The underlined phrase crumble apart in the last paragraph means_A . grow tallerB . change into soilC . break into tiny piecesD . become colorful and energetic（3）Choose the answer that completes the web belowA . Microbes are very smallB . Microbes are all around usC . People cant see microbesD . Food begins to smell bad19. （8分）阅读理解“No man is an island” is a well-known line from John Donnes Devotion. It was written more than three hundred years ago. Even now people still agree with him. No one can live a completely lonely life. Without other people, life will become empty and sad. We all need to have friends.For some of us, although making friends is not difficult, feeling shy, we may not want to make the first move. It is also difficult at times to keep the friends we already have.There are many books about friendship, but Dale Carnegies How to Win Friends and Influence People, written in 1936, is the most famous. This “how to” book about getting along with other people became a best seller. It was later put into 28 languages.Dale Carnegies advice seems to be simple, but can his advice help you? Do you need to change the way you act? Here is the list of advice from his book:Be friendly and polite.Always greet with a smile. Begin with “Excuse me” or “Would you please” when you want to ask somebody. Remember to say “Thank you” and try to be as helpful as you can.Go out of your way to be nice.Find some time to do special things for other people. Making some soup for a sick neighbor may seem like a little thing to you, but it will make your neighbor feel a lot better.Remember names.They say that the sweetest music to a persons ears is the sound of his or her own name.Be open-minded.Try to understand other peoples ways and ideas and learn something from them.Listen patiently.When someone is talking to you, look at him or her, listen carefully and say something when necessary.（1）What does the underlined sentence “No one can live a completely lonely life.” mean? A . No one can live a hard life.B . No one can live without difficulty.C . No one can live alone.D . No one can live on an island.（2）Why do some of us find it not easy to make friends? A . Because we are afraid of making bad friends.B . Because we are shy to take the first action.C . Because we feel sure that we already have enough friends.D . Because we feel worried that we wont be able to keep our friends.（3）Which of the following is true according to the passage? A . John Donne learned something from Dale Carnegie.B . Friends are always friends.C . Few people bought Carnegies book.D . The writer of this passage agrees with John Donne and Dale Carnegie.（4）What does the writer mainly want to tell us? A . How to Make Friends.B . A Famous book about friendship.C . Friendship is the first.D . Something about John Donne and Dale Carnegie.20. （8分）阅读理解 Long, long ago people made fires from lightning (闪电). But they had to keep the fire burning, for they couldnt start it again if there was no lightning. Later, they found out hitting two pieces of stone together could make a spark(火花). The spark could fire dry leaves. In this way they could make a fire again if it went out. Then people also learned to make a fire by rubbing(摩擦). They made a hole in a piece of wood and put a smaller stick into the hole. They turned the stick again and again. After a few minutes they got fire.Years went by, people learned other ways to make a fire. Sometimes they used the heat from the Sun. They held a piece of glass in the right way and made a piece of paper on fire.About two centuries ago, people began to make matches. Matches brought people a quick and easy way to make fires. Today matches are still being used, but people have more new ways to make fires. One of them is to use an electric fire starter. Of course an electric fire starter is much more expensive than a box of matches. But it is very useful.（1）From the text we know that a spark can .A . fire any leavesB . burn anythingC . burn dry leavesD . keep fire burning（2）We can also get a fire by .A . making a hole in a big piece of woodB . putting a smaller stick into the holeC . turning the stick again and againD . doing all the above in order（3）Matches have been used .A . for about two thousand yearsB . for about two hundred yearsC . since people began to use fire for cookingD . since people used the heat from the Sun（4）Which of the following is the RIGHT order of the ways to make fires that people got to know? a. with a matchb. from the Sunc. from lightningd. by rubbinge. with an electric fire starterf. by hitting two pieces of stoneA . badefcB . bcaedfC . cfdbaeD . cdafbe21. （25分）（2017昌吉）阅读下面短文，根据短文内容回答文后题目Alex turned his computer off and lay down on his bedHe grabbed the packet of chewing gum that was lying on the floor，popped （塞） one in his mouth and chewed it hardHe was boredToday was Saturday and Steve，his best friend，was working as the newspaper boy againAlex turned round and noticed the new skateboard under his desk that hed won at his last skate contestHe decided to ride it to the skate shop，because the kids there would buy it from him immediatelyHe got up，grabbed his skateboard，opened the front door and rode awayHe began to think of what he could buy with the money from selling the skateboardHe thought of the rock CDsAfter a while hed sell them to his friends，and with that money，hed be able to buy skateboarding booksHed sell those books back to Steve，and buy a few DVDsLater hed sell the DVDs to his elder brothers girlfriend!He could then get the iceskating video，sell it to his small sister andHe skated along，a smile on his face，thinking of all the good things when he noticed a small bench on the side of the streetHe just wanted to do one little trick on the skateboard，before selling itHe decided to do a kickflip boardslideHe didnt land on the bench and fell off the skateboard，hitting his knee on the curb （路缘）He tried to get up：It hurtHe looked at the skateboardIt was broken in half根据短文内容，回答下列问题（1）Why was Alex bored that Saturday？ （2）Did Alex want to play skateboard when he noticed it？ （3）Do you think if Alex likes rock music？Why？ （4）What happened when he did one trick on the skateboard？ （5）Could Alexs dream come true？Why？ 四、 句型转换 (共5题；共18分)22. （2分）The man on the fight is my father. (对画线部分提问) _ _ the man on the right?23. （10分）句型转换（1）There are some people in the park.(改为一般疑问句并作否定回答)_there _ people in the park?No, _.（2）The post office is on Center Street. (划线部分提问)_the post office?（3）He likes pandas.(用giraffes变为选择疑问句)_he like pandas_ giraffes?（4）My history teacher speaks English. (划线部分提问)_ _your history teacher speak?24. （1分）My mother was cooking dinner when I got home yesterday.(改为否定句) My mother _ cooking dinner when I got home yesterday.25. （3分）He bought three bags office in the supermarket. (对划线部分提问)_of rice did he buy in the supermarket?26. （2分）Frank will meet his friends at the train station this evening. (改为反意疑问句) Frank will meet his friends at the train station this evening, _ _?五、 根据句意及首字母提示完成单词 (共5题；共9分)27. （1分）We have pencil boxes in all kinds of s_. 28. （1分）Is Miss Li _ among her students? (受欢迎的) 29. （1分）In our English class, we are often d_ (分)into eight groups to practice conversations. 30. （1分）There isnt any difference between the two_(塔)31. （5分）根据首字母提示补全单词。（1）Im a s_here. Could you tell me where the nearest hotel is?（2）W_you come to my house, you are welcomed.（3）All the passengers are waiting to b_. The ship is leaving soon.（4）Im flying to Shanghai. Im so e_.（5）This is your first time to go abroad, so my friend will go to the a _to pick you up.六、 用所给词的适当形式填空。 (共5题；共22分)32. （2分）The students _ often _ (ask) to finish doing their homework in class by the teacher. 33. （10分）语法填空 Dear Dr. Knowledgeable,Im a _(help) mother. My son Tom is 15 years old. I find that the _(old) he grows, the less we talk. I feel very sad and I really need your help. My first problem is _his hobbies. He spends almost all his spare time _(play) computer games. When he gets home, he always turns _the computer and closes the door. Im getting worried about him, _(especial) when his English teacher tells me he always gets low marks in the English exams. Second, he likes new technology, but I cant afford all the things he _(want). Recently, Ive found that he is always alone. Ive never seen him talking to his friends on the phone _going out with other kids at weekends. What should I do _(help) him? Please give me some _(suggest).A mother34. （1分）Go to bed if you feel_(sleep)35. （8分）词汇运用：根据括号里的中文或英文提示在空格处填上正确的单词。（1）Though he was_ (反对)my opinion, he didnt offer his own.59.People used to think there were nine_(行星) in the solar system. （2）My mother is the person who has_（影响）me most. （3）The fish will be even_（美味的）if you put some sugar in it. （4）Though smart phones make communication easier, we should use them_(proper). （5）After falling for a long time, Alice found_(she) alone in room. （6）TuYouyou wasnt famous until she was in her_(eighty) （7）I hear that theres more than one_ (direction) in the film. 36. （1分）Jim would like _(have) some beef and carrot dumplings. 七、 选词填空 (共1题；共6分)37. （6分）选择方框内的单词完成句子。A. come true B. leave C. healthier D. catch E. slowly F. sleepy（1）Hurry up, or you wont _the early bus. （2）If you put your heart into your study, Im sure your dream will _soon. （3）The more exercise you take, the _you will be. （4）Dont _the baby alone at home. （5）Im really _after 12 hours work. （6）Can you speak _, I cant follow you. 八、 完成句子。 (共5题；共11分)38. （1分）虽然飞机高速飞行，但去伦敦的旅程却很舒适。_39. （1分）我们去上学吧。Lets_40. （6分）将看到的中文翻译成英文（1）_充满（2）_因为；由于（3）_成功做某事（4）_准时（5）_在末尾终点（6）_只要41. （2分）出门前要确保你带了钥匙。Just _ _ you have brought the keys before going out.42. （1分）遵循这些个步骤，你就能对保护坏境起大作用。Follow these small steps, and you can_九、 补全对话 (共2题；共10分)43. （5分）根据对话内容，在空白处填入恰当的句子，使对话完整、通顺。A: Hello,Lily. _?B: I m going to have a party for my 14th birthday this weekend.A: Oh, thats wonderful! _?B: I will have it at home. _? Ill be happy if you can come.A: Sure, Id love to. And Ill bring some cakes made by my mom. Shes good at baking (烘焙), you know.B: Thanks.A: _?B: It will start at 10 oclock on Saturday morning. After that, how about going to the park?A: _! We can fly a kite there.B: OK. See you then.44. （5分）从方框中选择适当的句子补全对话，其中有两项是多余的。A: Hello, Li Hua! What are you going to do this evening?B: _A: How exciting! _B: Many famous singers, such as Liu Dehua, Na Ying, Chen Hong.A: Is it The Same Song Comes Into Dabieshan?B: Yes, youre right. And it sounds great!A: _B: At the Peoples Square.A: _What time does it start?B: _Why not go with me?A: Id like to, but I have a lot of work to do.B: What a pity!A. Who is going to sing at the concert?B. Where are they going to give the concert?C. At 7:00 p.m. D. Thank you. E. Im going to the concert.F. I can play the drums. G. Oh, wonderful!十、 书面表达 (共1题；共5分)45. （5分）据报道，我国青少年的体质健康状况令人担忧。不久前，建邺区教育局邀请南京师范大学对全区近2万名学生进行体质测评，结果发现许多问题：一分钟跳绳坚持不到50秒，跑步到终点直接累倒在地，看不清视力表，作为一名中学生，你将如何提高自身的身体素质？请根据图片的提示，谈谈自己的打算，必须包括文中图片所给信息，并适当发挥。？enough sleephealthy dietmore exerciseAnything else?注意：1、文中不得出现真实姓名和学校名称；2、书写规范，语言通顺，意思连贯，条理清楚；3、词数80左右，开头已给出，不计入总词数。My plan to be healthierIt is reported that most young people in China are becoming unfit. Without regular exercise, students are becoming weaker. In order to be healthier, I will 第 22 页 共 22 页参考答案一、 单选题 (共15题；共30分)1-1、2-1、3-1、4-1、5-1、6-1、7-1、8-1、9-1、10-1、11-1、12-1、13-1、14-1、15-1、二、 完型填空 (共1题；共10分)16-1、三、 阅读理解 (共5题；共57分)17-1、17-2、17-3、17-4、17-5、18-1、18-2、18-3、19-1、19-2、19-3、19-4、20-1、20-2、20-3、20-4、21-1、21-2、21-3、21-4、21-5、四、 句型转换 (共5题；共18分)22-1、23-1、23-2、23-3、23-4、23-5、24-1、25-1、26-1、五、 根据句意及首字母提示完成单词 (共5题；共9分)27-1、28-1、29-1、30-1、31-1、31-2、31-3、31-4、31-5、六、 用所给词的适当形式填空。 (共5题；共22分)32-1、33-1、34-1、35-1、35-2、35-3、35-4、35-5、35-6、35-7、36-1、七、 选词填空 (共1题；共6分)37-1、37-2、37-3、37-4、37-5、37-6、八、 完成句子。 (共5题；共11分)38-1、39-1、40-1、40-2、40-3、40-4、40-5、40-6、41-1、42-1、九、 补全对话 (共2题；共10分)43-1、44-1、十、 书面表达 (共1题；共5分)45-1、