2020年英语初中毕业升学模拟考试试卷（十）D卷.doc

2020年英语初中毕业升学模拟考试试卷（十）D卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、 单选题 (共14题；共28分)1. （2分） Oh, I had a terrible toothache. Youd better _ see a dentist and have your bad teeth pulled out.A . to go toB . going toC . goes toD . go to2. （2分）Many students _ chances to show themselves in class because the class size is too big.A . dont giveB . arent givenC . havent givenD . wont give3. （2分）I _from Australia. A . isB . amC . areD . amnt4. （2分）My backpack _.Dont worry. Lets go to the Lost & Found.A . is missingB . has foundC . is brokenD . is forget5. （2分） _ I sing here, Jim? Sorry, Im afraid you _.A . Could; cantB . Can; couldntC . Can; may notD . Could; couldnt6. （2分）Mum will not let Simon go out next time_ he returns home before dark. A . ifB . unlessC . whenD . but7. （2分）The Changjiang River is _river in China.A . longestB . longerC . the longestD . long8. （2分）Why are you standing here, Mrs. White?Im waiting for my son. He _ back from school.A . hasnt comeB . wont comeC . doesnt come9. （2分）She had great difficulty _ the suitable food on the menu in that restaurant.A . findingB . findC . foundD . to find10. （2分）Its very late. Tom is working in the office.A . neverB . anywayC . stillD . also11. （2分）Do you brush your after up?A . tooth; getB . tooth; gettingC . teeth; getD . teeth; getting12. （2分）Lets put _ of these pictures on the wall.A . some oneB . someoneC . some onesD . everyone13. （2分）Peter was so excited _ he received the invitation to the important meeting.A . thatB . thoughC . whenD . before14. （2分）Lucy, could you help me, please?A . Thank you! B . Yes. Whats up?C . Id love to.二、 完形填空 (共1题；共15分)15. （15分）完形填空 It was a cold winter, with Christmas right around the corner. My kids and I were going shopping.1the way to the supermarket, I saw a man in an old and thin T-shirt. He was2a sign that said, Lost my job. Family to feed. Only a few people stopped and gave some money to him. It was clear that the man was3.My 10-year-old daughter and 7-year-old son4him, too. After understanding his situation, they felt5and said he must be feeling bad to stand outside in the cold wind.When we were in the supermarket, I asked my daughter to pick6she thought our friend outside would need. She picked some apples, hamburger, some cheese and a bottle of juice.Then my son asked, Can we buy him a7?I didnt expect that, so I had to8the suggestion carefully. We were not rich and we needed to buy lots of things, but. Well, sometimes helping others is just9we need to do!We talked about the fact that we could not buy something we planned to buy10we bought a jacket for the man. My kids11to take some snacks and toys off the shopping list.When we found the man, my kids12him the bag of food and the jacket. He was first surprised and then very glad. He13us and said we must be the angels sent from the God.I think this14has been a wonderful opportunity for our family.15of my kids agreed that helping others made them happier.（1）A . On B . To C . At D . Of （2）A . holding B . reading C . buying D . selling （3）A . happy B . tired C . relaxed D . helpless （4）A . heard B . noticed C . asked D . greeted （5）A . crazy B . nervous C . disappointed D . sorry （6）A . everything B . something C . anything D . nothing （7）A . sweater B . hat C . jacket D . T-shirt （8）A . give up B . think about C . wait for D . laugh at （9）A . what B . where C . which D . how （10）A . unless B . so C . if D . when （11）A . forgot B . disliked C . refused D . agreed （12）A . sold B . handed C . received D . lent （13）A . welcomed B . pleased C . thanked D . invited （14）A . experience B . habit C . ending D . accident （15）A . All B . Both C . Either D . Neither 三、 阅读理解 (共4题；共38分)16. （10分）阅读理解Mr. Coates works in an office in Brighton, England. One Saturday, he went to the office to do some work. When he got on the lift, it stopped between floors. Mr. Coates could not get out of the lift. He started to shout, but no one heard him. Then Mr. Coates remembered that it was a holiday in England. No one was going to come to work until Tuesday! There was nothing for Mr. Coates to do. He had to wait. With nothing to eat or drink, Mr. Coates slept for most of the time. Early on Tuesday morning, his workmates came into work and found the lift was not working. When the lift was opened, Mr. Coates came out. He was cold, weak, and tired. He had been in the lift for 62 hours! Now Mr. Coates says, I only use lifts if they have telephones in them. 阅读上面文章, 根据其内容, 选择正确答案（1）Why couldnt Mr. Coates get out of the lift? Because _. A . something was wrong with the liftB . it was the weekendC . it was in an officeD . it was a holiday（2）In the lift, there was . A . foodB . waterC . a telephoneD . nothing（3）What did Mr. Coates do in the lift? A . He shouted.B . He slept.C . He waited.D . All of the above.（4）How long was he in the lift? A . For more than two days.B . For the whole Saturday.C . For the weekend.D . Since last Tuesday.（5）According to the story, which of the following is true? A . Now Mr.Coates is a little afraid of taking a lift.B . Now Mr.Coates likes taking a lift.C . Now Mr.Coates never uses lifts.D . Now Mr.Coates only uses lifts if they have no telephones in them.17. （8分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 On February 3rd, 1949, New York Harbor (港) was an exciting place. Many people were there to greet a ship from France. On the ship were 49 French railroad boxcars (火车车厢) filled with gifts from the people of France to the people of America. These boxcars were from the famous Merci Train (Merci: a French word meaning thank you).After World War , a lot of factories, roads and farms in France had been destroyed. Many French people had no jobs or money and had little to wear and little to eat. In the winter of 1947, a train was sent across the United States, stopping in cities and towns along the way. At every stop, people gave whatever they could. Factories gave clothing and medicine. Farmers gave food. Families gave money. Even school children gave away their pocket money. All the things were then taken to France by ship.By 1949, the French had begun to recover (恢复) from the war. The Merci Train was their way of saying thank you to America. French people had filled the boxcars with gifts. Most of them were personal, like hand-made toys, childrens drawings, or postcards. But the boxcars themselves were perhaps the most meaningful of the gifts. On each car, the French people had painted the pictures of all their 40 provinces, with an American eagle on the front. The boxcars were taken to each state of America, where they were warmly greeted.Now many of the states still keep their boxcars. Gifts sent by the French people can still be seen in some museums. The Merci Train came out of the war, but it now reminds the world that countries can also work together in peace.（1）Many people crowded at New York Harbor on February 3rd, 1949 to _. A . welcome the Merci TrainB . meet their familiesC . have a big partyD . start a trip by ship（2）In 1947, a train stopped in cities across America in order to _. A . give away clothing and foodB . get more soldiers for the warC . collect things to help French peopleD . show exhibitions from the museums（3）The underlined word them in Paragraph 3 refers to (指) _. A . the American peopleB . the French peopleC . the boxcarsD . the gifts（4）The passage is mainly about _. A . the story of the Merci TrainB . the history of World War C . gifts that American people likedD . American museums where the boxcars were kept18. （10分）阅读短文，判断短文后句子的意思是否与短文内容相符。 Carrots (胡萝卜) are grown on farms and in small family gardens all over the world. They are easy to plant and easy to harvest (收获). They have a good taste. When people think about carrots, a picture of a long, thin, orange-colored vegetable usually comes into their minds. But carrots come in many different sizes and shapes. And not all carrots are orange. Carrots should be grown in sandy soil that does not hold water for a long time. The earth also should not be too hard. To prepare your carrot garden, dig up the earth and turn it over (翻土).Weather, soil, condition and time affect (影响) the taste of carrots. Warm days and cool nights are the best time to grow great delicious carrots. The best way to decide if a carrot is ready to be harvested is by its color. Usually, the brighter the color is, the better the taste is. Most people do not know that carrots can be grown during the winter months. If the winter is not cold enough to freeze the ground, you can grow and harvest carrots the same way as you do during the summer months. Carrots are prepared and eaten in many different ways. They ate cut into thin pieces and cooked with other vegetables or meat. They are also washed and eaten just as they come out of the ground. （1）Carrots are easy to plant but hard to harvest. （2）Carrots should be grown in a field without water for a long time. （3）The best way to decide if a carrot is ready to be harvested is by its size. （4）Everyone knows that carrots can be grown during the winter months. （5）We can prepare and eat carrots in many different ways. 19. （10分）At 18, many American young people go off on their own. They go away to college or find full-time jobs, and they often rent their own apartments. Some get married and start families. This independence（独立性）is learned from childhood.From an early age, American children learn responsibility（责任感）. Children as young as 2 begin to put away their toys and dress themselves. At 3, many children do simple chores like setting the table.Using money wisely is also taught early. As soon as a child understands the value of money, he or she receives a weekly allowance. This is used for things the child wants, like toys or treats. The child can spend or save it, usually with little guidance（指导） from parents. If the child wants money besides his or her allowance, it must be made by doing extra chores.Children are taught early in life to think for themselves. They are allowed to make some decisions and make mistakes. Failure often teaches children more than success.（1）Many American young people begin to live on themselves _.A . at eighteen years oldB . from childhoodC . after they get marriedD . from an early age（2）An American child learns to _ at the age of 2.A . find a full-time jobB . rent an apartmentC . put on his or her own clothesD . do lots of chores（3）The word “allowance” means _ in Chinese.A . 奖品B . 零花钱C . 财产D . 礼物（4）A child can get some more money by _.A . understanding the value of moneyB . helping the richC . reading many booksD . doing extra chores（5）The passage is mainly about _.A . the independence of American childrenB . the value of moneyC . the guidance from parentsD . failure and success of American children四、 根据首字母、中文提示填空 (共4题；共4分)20. （1分）Your books are in teachers office, and you can ask your teacher for t_. 21. （1分）December is the _(第十二) month of the year. 22. （1分）Surprisingly, my _ （祖父母）birthdays are on the same day. 23. （1分）Bicycles do not c_ air or sound pollution. 五、 用所给单词的正确形式填空 (共4题；共5分)24. （2分）He has two _(egg) and some _(bread) for breakfast. 25. （1分）Noise is unpleasant, _when you are trying to sleep. ( special )26. （1分）My best friend is as _ (friendly) as me. 27. （1分）My parents wont allow me to get my ears _ (pierce). 六、 用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空 (共8题；共8分)28. （1分）It is reported that Taizhou Sports Park _ (complete) next year. 29. （1分）We are ready_(improve) our English with the teachers help. 30. （1分）Derek promised that he _ (get) everything ready for the dinner party before the guests came, but he didnt make it 31. （1分）He usually _(relax) and sleeps nine hours every day. 32. （1分）Ten years _ (pass) since he worked in the factory. 33. （1分）My friend invited me _(go) to the movies. 34. （1分）Here are some good ways _ (learn) English, you can try them! 35. （1分）The ceiling_( paint )white yesterday is very nice. 七、 单词拼写 (共1题；共5分)36. （5分）任务型阅读This is Zhu Xiaogangs day. Every day he gets up at six in the morning from Monday to FridayHe has breakfast at homeThen he goes to school at 6:35He reads English from 7:10 to 7:30He has four classes in the morningHe has lunch at school at 12:00In the afternoon, he has three classes .He starts his lesson at 2:30. In the evening he does his homeworkThere is too much homework. He goes to bed at 11:30 every dayHe doesn t get enough （足够的）sleep. He feels tired (累的).信息归纳：Zhu Xiaogangs Day.The timeHe gets up at _oclock in the morning .The placeHe has breakfast at _The thingHe_from 7:10 to 7:30He does his_in the evening.He goes to _at 11:30 every day.八、 按所给的汉语，用英语完成下列句子 (共6题；共24分)37. （5分）将下列短语翻译成英语。（1）被要求（做）_ （2）受到很多教育_ （3）最伟大的总统之一_（4）在她 /他一生中_ （5）向学习_ 38. （2分）他在商店买了什么?_he buy in the shop?39. （2分）我们必须认真对待这次比赛。 We must _the game_.40. （3分）我擅长游泳。I_swimming.41. （10分）短语翻译。被允许干某事_允许干某事_驾照_ 回嘴，顶嘴_自己做决定_ 妨碍_避免接近；远离_熬夜_全神贯注于_ 对感到兴奋_42. （2分）尽管我妹妹今天早上感觉不舒服，她依然像往常一样去上班。 _my sister didnt feel well this morning, she _to work as usual.九、 书面表达 (共1题；共5分)43. （5分）根据要求完成读后续写 阅读下面短文，根据所给情节进行续写，使之构成一个完整的语篇。注意：1）所续写短文的词数应为40-50词；2）必须至少使用2个短文中划线的关键词语；3）续写部分至少一段，第一段开头语已经为你写好；4）续写完成后，请用下划线标出你所选用的关键词语。Today, more and more teenagers have their own smart phones. Can middle school students use smart phones at school? Different students have different opinions. Some students think they can use them at school. Its convenient for them to call their parents, teachers or friends. And they can search what they need on smart phones. Paragraph 1：However, some students disagree. 第 18 页 共 18 页参考答案一、 单选题 (共14题；共28分)1-1、2-1、3-1、4-1、5-1、6-1、7-1、8-1、9-1、10-1、11-1、12-1、13-1、14-1、二、 完形填空 (共1题；共15分)15-1、三、 阅读理解 (共4题；共38分)16-1、16-2、16-3、16-4、16-5、17-1、17-2、17-3、17-4、18-1、18-2、18-3、18-4、18-5、19-1、19-2、19-3、19-4、19-5、四、 根据首字母、中文提示填空 (共4题；共4分)20-1、21-1、22-1、23-1、五、 用所给单词的正确形式填空 (共4题；共5分)24-1、25-1、26-1、27-1、六、 用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空 (共8题；共8分)28-1、29-1、30-1、31-1、32-1、33-1、34-1、35-1、七、 单词拼写 (共1题；共5分)36-1、八、 按所给的汉语，用英语完成下列句子 (共6题；共24分)37-1、37-2、37-3、37-4、37-5、38-1、39-1、40-1、41-1、42-1、九、 书面表达 (共1题；共5分)43-1、