人教版2020年英语初中学业水平最后冲刺模拟试卷（II ）卷.doc

人教版2020年英语初中学业水平最后冲刺模拟试卷（II ）卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、 单选题 (共10题；共20分)1. （2分）The Great Wall of China is wall in the world. A . longerB . longC . the longestD . longest2. （2分） Look, the man looks like Mr. Brown. It _ be him, for he _ Australia since last Thursday and hasnt returned.A . cant; has gone toB . mustnt; has gone toC . may not; has been inD . cant; has been in3. （2分） Must I come up with the solution to the science project today? No, you _. But you must make it _ 5 oclock tomorrow afternoon.A . mustnt; atB . cant; beforeC . dont have to; byD . neednt; in4. （2分）Your fathers never been to other countries, has he? _. He plans to go abroad again this summer.A . No, he isntB . Yes, he isC . Yes, he hasD . No, he hasnt5. （2分） Dinner is ready. Help yourself! Wow! It _ delicious. You are really a good cook.A . looksB . soundsC . feelsD . tastes6. （2分）Do you like seeing a movie on your mobile phone?No.I do that because it makes me uncomfortable.A . seldomB . oftenC . usuallyD . sometimes7. （2分） Please inform all of them. I hope everyone will be able to join in the activity. OK. Ill do it right away.A . give upB . take part inC . believe8. （2分） Could you please clean the living room, Tim? . I have to take the dog for a walk.A . OKB . Yes, sureC . Sorry, I cantD . No problem9. （2分）_ valuable advice you gave me! I hope it can help. A . HowB . WhatC . What anD . What a10. （2分）To my surprise, my grandma suddenly asked me _ get the Red Packets on QQ.A . that she couldB . how she couldC . what could sheD . whether could she二、 完形填空 (共1题；共15分)11. （15分）阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项。Do you often communicate with your parents?Some parents are always comparing their 1with themselves when they were young, or with other people when they were children.“When I was your age,” a father said to 2sixteen-year-old son one day, “I was at the top of my class every year. And I 3what I wanted to do when I left school. I had goals. You have no goals, 4your are always at the bottom of your class .”The mans son said nothing. He had already heard this from his father 5times.“And when your mother was your age,” the young mans father, 6, “She had a good job and she was earning money. You dont even have a part-time job. You earn nothing.”The mans son still said 7. He had heard this before, 8.“And 9your elder brother was your age,” the young mans father went on, “he studied hard. But your just 10your time.”And the mans son still said nothing.Finally, the young mans 11said, “And when Abraham Lincoln was your age, he worked all day and studied at night.”This time the son 12stay silent(沉默).“And when Abraham Lincoln was your age, father,” he said, “He was the president of13United States. 14are you?”His father had no answer to this.Are your parents always comparing you 15others? And whats your reply? Do you have a better way to communicate with each other?（1）A . children B . students C . teachers D . friends （2）A . my B . his C . her D . your （3）A . know B . knew C . will know D . have known （4）A . although B . or C . and D . so （5）A . many B . few C . any D . much （6）A . went away B . went over C . went up D . went on （7）A . something B . anything C . nothing D . everything （8）A . also B . too C . either D . yet （9）A . after B . before C . as soon as D . when （10）A . save B . take C . waste D . keep （11）A . brother B . sister C . mother D . father （12）A . can B . cant C . could D . couldnt （13）A . a B . an C . the D . / （14）A . What B . How C . Where D . Who （15）A . to B . with C . about D . for 三、 阅读理解 (共3题；共26分)12. （10分）阅读理解 On October5, Tu Youyou, 84, became the first Chinese to win a Nobel Prize in natural science. She is only the12th woman in history to be awarded the honor.Tu was born in Ningbo, Zhejiang, China on 30 December 1930. She once studied at Xiaoshi Middle School and Ningbo Middle School. Her teacher said that Tu liked reading books and she was very hard-working. From 1951 to 1955, she attended Beijing Medical College. Later Tu was trained for two and a half years in traditional Chinese medicine.Tu was given the award for her discovery of artemisinin(青蒿素), which has been developed to fight against malaria(疟疾). When Tu started her search in the late 1960s, over 240,000 compounds(化合物) around the world had already been tested, without any success. Her interest in traditional Chinese medicine drew her to ancient texts and finally found the sweet wormwood(青蒿),which had been used to treat malaria in China around 400 A.D. After more than190 failures, she invented the right drug in 1971.Tu Youyou doesnt have a Ph.D., neither has she ever studied or worked overseas. One former colleague, Liao Fuming, who has worked with Tu for more than 40 years, describes her as a tough and stubborn(固执) woman. Tu is stubborn enough to spend many years putting ancient texts together and use them in modern scientific practices. The result is millions of lives saved.She has done wonderful contribution to the world with her work, she really deserves it! Its a blessing for the Chinese people, as it is for the world! Mats Wahlgren, member of the Nobel Assembly said. （1）How old was Tu Youyou when she graduated from Beijing Medical College? A . 12 years old.B . 21 years old.C . 25 years old.D . 28 years old.（2）By saying over 240,000 compounds around the world had already been tested, without any success., the writer wants to tell us that_. A . Tus research work against malaria was very difficultB . scientists at that time were good at testing medicineC . Tu got a lot of help from the world with her research workD . scientists had successfully inventing medicine against malaria（3）Where did Tu finally find the medicine she wanted? A . At her middle school library.B . In Chinese ancient texts.C . In universities abroad.D . In modern science magazines.（4）Which of the words best describes Tu Youyou? A . Proud.B . Humorous.C . Active.D . Hard-working.（5）What is the best title for the passage? A . Tu Wins the Nobel PrizeB . Tu, a clever Chinese womanC . Traditional Chinese medicineD . How malaria was defeated13. （10分） Mary is twenty-three years old. She is a nurse at a big hospital. She is very kind, and all of her patients like her very much.One day she was out shopping when she saw an old woman waiting to cross a busy street. Mary wanted to cross the street, too, so she went over to help the woman cross. When Mary was near her, she shouted happily, Mrs Herman! You were my patient last year.”Oh, thank you very much, Mary, Mrs Herman said, and stepped forward. No, no, Mrs Herman, Mary said quickly, the lights still red. Oh, Mrs Herman answered as she stepped back. “I can easily cross the street alone when the lights green.”（1）Mary is a young .A . doctorB . nurseC . teacherD . farmer（2）Why do Marys patients like her a lot? .A . Because she is very hadB . Because she is seriousC . Because she is very kindD . Because she is their aunt（3）Mary_ before she met her in the street.A . knew Mrs HermanB . didnt know Mrs HermanC . lived with Mrs HermanD . didnt see Mrs Herman（4）Mary told Mrs Herman .A . to cross the street until the light was redB . not to cross the street until the light was redC . to cross the street until the light was greenD . not to cross the street until the light was green（5）How many people in all are there in the passage?A . One.B . Two.C . Three.D . Four.14. （6分）阅读理解 Do you know how to train (训练)dogs? Some schools in the US are giving students a chance to learn how to do so. At Hutton High School in New York, there is a guide dog training program. It started two years ago. Students train dogs to help blind people. Many other schools have similar programs.In this program, students first work as dog sitters (临时看狗的人). They get training and go to meetings to learn how to take care of dogs. After a while, they can get a dog of their own. Then, they start to train them in different places. They can keep the dogs for one year.Lisa Harris, 15, joined the program about a year ago. She has her own guide dog. She spends a lot of time with the dog at school. She trains the dog to ignore (忽略)things while walking, like food and people. When shes in class, the dog sits or lies between her feet.（1）Why do the students train dogs? A . To help the policemen.B . To help blind people.C . To help the students.D . To help the pet lovers.（2）What dont the students in the training program do? A . They work as dog sitters.B . They learn how to take care of dogs.C . They keep the dogs for one year.D . They live with the dogs in different places.（3）What do we know about Lisa Harris? A . She joined the program at the age of 15.B . She trains her dog by herself.C . Her dog likes to play with people.D . She cant bring her dog to school.四、 根据首字母或中文提示填空 (共10题；共30分)15. （5分）根据句意及汉语提示完成句子。 （1）If you work hard, you will make _(进步).（2）Nothing is more important than our _(友谊).（3）I often play the piano _(在我业余时间).（4）I could _(几乎不) believe my eyes.（5）It was wrong to _(拉, 拔) leaves off the trees here.16. （5分）根据句意及汉语或图片提示填写单词。（1）There is a _ (商店) near my house.（2）Who is the_ (男人) in a black coat over there?（3）Tom is in the swimming _.（4）Do you often go to the _?（5）Where does Jim _(学习)?17. （5分）根据句意及首字母提示补全单词。（1）Look！The model planes are u_ the table.（2） W_ are your parents? They are in the living room.（3）Oh, Mary, your radio is o_ the sofa.Its not under the sofa.（4） Whats this in English? Sorry, I dont k_.（5）The white model p_ is Ginas.18. （1分）The sun is s_brightly. Lets go hiking. 19. （1分）Sometimes she eats a_(keIk/)for breakfast 20. （5分）根据句意及图片或汉语提示填写单词。（1）We can see some _(奶牛) in the picture.（2）Can you ride a _(马)?（3）Tony is a _(相当) smart boy.（4）Lucy, can you help me to _(喂养) these chickens?（5）Toms father is a _(农民). He works on a farm.21. （1分）My uncle wears a(n)_（灰色的）work every day 22. （1分）The iphone X is very beautiful, but its too expensive. So I cant a_ it. 23. （1分）We should have_(同情) on the wild animals. 24. （5分）根据句意及首字母提示补全单词。（1） Have you been to A_? Yes, I visited the pyramids (金字塔)there last year.（2）During the Spring Festival, Chinese people are usually busy visiting their friends and r_.（3）He studied hard, so he has made rapid p_ in study this term.（4）Our country provides more and more help to s_ the needs of children in poor areas.（5）Chatting online is the most popular way of c_ among young people.五、 语法填空 (共1题；共10分)25. （10分）根据句子意思，用括号中所给单词的正确形式填空。（每空限填一个单词） （1）Robin never bought _(I) a drink when we were together. （2）Robin never bought _(I) a drink when we were together. （3）Sandy came first in the race. She ran the _(fast) of all. （4）Sandy came first in the race. She ran the _(fast) of all. （5）We will provide a high level of _(serve). （6）We will provide a high level of _(serve). （7）I had the _(comfortable) feeling that I did it wrong. （8）I had the _(comfortable) feeling that I did it wrong. （9）Im not _(worry) about my younger sister-she can take care of herself. （10）Im not _(worry) about my younger sister-she can take care of herself. 六、 阅读短文，回答问题 (共1题；共30分)26. （30分）Answer the questions. You dont need to get in a time-travelling machine to see how technology will change our lives, such as the way we shop. Several new technologies that are to change your buying habits already appear. Lets see whats in store for your future shopping.Try it on, virtually(虚拟地). Want to shop online for a new pair of glasses? You dont need to guess which pair looks best on you- - use the eBay Fashion iPhone app to try a pair of glasses you re checking out on a picture of your face. But what about buying something bigger? Thanks to Microsoft Kindest s action tracking(跟踪) camera, you can cover clothes on your screen body. You can even choose the background of your virtual fitting room to improve your shopping experience.Get a perfect, custom fit. Everyones body is shaped differently. To get a perfect fit, you sometimes have to get your clothes changed. But by using 3D scanning(扫描) technology, all the clothes you buy will fit your body perfectly. Some companies scan your body using high-tech to get the real sizes, so they can make special clothes just for you.High-tech shopping carts(推车) and checkout counters(收银台). High- tech shopping carts could be common in malls and supermarkets in the future. Microsoft Kinect-enabled carts are under test. The cart can follow you along the aisles(通道), controlled only by your movement and your voice.In the United States, several supermarkets use a certain set called Scan It that gives buyers the freedom to scan products on their own while they shop. If we dont want to wait in line before the checkout counters, we can use Toshibas new Object Recognition Scanner. The machine identifies(辨认) a product as soon as its placed in front of a camera just by its shape and colour, even if it has no bar code.（1）Do we need to get in a time- travelling machine to see how technology will change our lives? （2）If you want to see which pair of sunglasses looks best on yourself, what can you do? （3）How can you get the most accurate shape of your body? （4）According to the text, in what way can the high-tech shopping cart follow you along the aisles? （5）How can the Object Recognition Scanner identify a product more quickly? （6）As technology is improved a lot, all of us will change the ways of shopping. Which of the above do you prefer? Why? 七、 材料作文 (共1题；共5分)27. （5分）写作“中国式过马路”现象成为各大媒体热点话题。请你根据以下提示写一篇短文。“中国式”过马路特点：十字路口，人们成群结队过马路，根本不看交通灯。后果：每年，很多人因为不遵守交通法规而受伤或丧命。闯红灯的理由：忙，没时间等；司机应该等行人。解决办法：分发传单，让更多人知道交通安全的重要性；建更多的人行天桥；惩罚闯红灯者。要求：1.必须包括所有相关信息（不必逐词翻译），可以做适当发挥。2. 词数90左右（开头、结尾已经给出，不计入总词数）参考词汇：遵守交通法规：follow the traffic rules 闯红灯：run the traffic lights行人：pedestrian传单：leaflet人行天桥：footbridgeThe Chinese style road crossing has become a hot topic in the media recently. At the crossroads in China, many people By doing so, we will be able to get around safely.第 17 页 共 17 页参考答案一、 单选题 (共10题；共20分)1-1、2-1、3-1、4-1、5-1、6-1、7-1、8-1、9-1、10-1、二、 完形填空 (共1题；共15分)11-1、三、 阅读理解 (共3题；共26分)12-1、12-2、12-3、12-4、12-5、13-1、13-2、13-3、13-4、13-5、14-1、14-2、14-3、四、 根据首字母或中文提示填空 (共10题；共30分)15-1、15-2、15-3、15-4、15-5、16-1、16-2、16-3、16-4、16-5、17-1、17-2、17-3、17-4、17-5、18-1、19-1、20-1、20-2、20-3、20-4、20-5、21-1、22-1、23-1、24-1、24-2、24-3、24-4、24-5、五、 语法填空 (共1题；共10分)25-1、25-2、25-3、25-4、25-5、25-6、25-7、25-8、25-9、25-10、六、 阅读短文，回答问题 (共1题；共30分)26-1、26-2、26-3、26-4、26-5、26-6、七、 材料作文 (共1题；共5分)27-1、