人教版2019-2020学年八年级下学期英语期末测试卷D卷.doc

人教版2019-2020学年八年级下学期英语期末测试卷D卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、 从下面每小题的A、B、C三个选项中选出可以替换划线部分的最佳 (共8题；共16分)1. （2分）Although I have made a lot of new friends, Nancy remains my best friend.A . is stillB . is oftenC . is neverD . is seldom2. （2分）Its cold outside. We need to wear clothes. A . newB . hugeC . thickD . strange3. （2分）Does Anna have an _ sister?Yes. She is 2 years_ than Anna.A . old; olderB . old; elderC . elder; older4. （2分）My mother has a good _habit and she likes _food. A . eating; a healthyB . eating; healthyC . eating; healthD . eat ; healthy5. （2分）Is your husband at home? I am not sure. _ he is in the office.A . MayB . May beC . MaybeD . Might6. （2分）Do you have a small mouth?No, I have a wide .A . itB . oneC . themD . ones7. （2分） Zhou Fang, can you finish your homework better with _ time? I think I can.A . fewB . fewerC . littleD . less8. （2分）Can you _ me how to _this word in English? A . tell, speakB . talk , speakC . tell, sayD . talk, say二、 根据句子意思，从下面每小题的A、B、C三个选项中选出填入横线 (共7题；共14分)9. （2分）Sorry, the price of the trouser is too _. OK. Would you like to have a look at a cheaper _?A . expensive; oneB . expensive; pairC . high; oneD . high; pair.10. （2分）Once a year, people take part in “_ Lights” activity to help save energy.A . Show offB . Turn offC . Take offD . Put off11. （2分）She went into a store, a ring her eyes. A . catchB . caughtC . enterD . entered12. （2分）A _ is a small device that is moved by hand across a surface to control the movement of the cursor (光标) on a computer screen.A . keyboardB . mouseC . printer13. （2分） What time did you _ this morning? At 6:30.A . give upB . wake upC . build up14. （2分）The writer had the _ of seeing his book become a bestseller. A . satisfactionB . situationC . discussionD . invitation15. （2分）Dad, where is Mum? She the supermarket.A . has gone toB . has been toC . is going to三、 完形填空 (共1题；共15分)16. （15分）阅读下面短文，然后从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项使文章完整、通顺。 Erica dreamed many times about going fishing. But her father wouldnt 1. Its much 2dangerous for you, hed say. Erica tried to change her fathers mind.3her father only said, I dont want you to be unhappy. Im just worried about you.Erica couldnt understand 4her father wouldnt let her go fishing. She could swim very wellmuch better than some of her friends.You said I should always 5new things, Erica said to her father. You said that thats the 6way people grow inside.Ericas father said, But sometimes a new thing can be dangerous.Is going on boats dangerous? asked Erica. Then why do you do it？Benny Nathan is younger than I am. But he goes fishing all the time.Ericas father said, But youre not as 7as Benny.Erica knew her 8werent very strong. But her arms were. She had to 9her father that she was strong.That Saturday 10Benny came over, Erica asked him to race her in the swimming pool. Her father came along to 11.This is a special 12, Erica said. You can only use your arms, not your legs.Benny started off quickly, but soon his arms became 13. Erica began to pull ahead. She got to the end of the pool 14.After the race was over, Ericas father said, I was wrong. You can take care of yourself on a 15, or other places.Two days later, she was on a boat heading out to the deep sea. Her father was sleeping next to her on a chair.（1）A . want B . hope C . agree D . like （2）A . too B . very C . enough D . more （3）A . As B . Befor C . But D . When （4）A . why B . how C . that D . if （5）A . try B . buy C . use D . give （6）A . other B . fast C . different D . only （7）A . strong B . tall C . young D . small （8）A . hands B . feet C . legs D . eyes （9）A . tell B . show C . teach D . call （10）A . before B . until C . because D . when （11）A . welcome B . wait C . watch D . choose （12）A . race B . sport C . subject D . exercise （13）A . short B . tired C . thin D . busy （14）A . first B . second C . last D . most （15）A . train B . plane C . boat D . bus 四、 阅读理解 (共5题；共46分)17. （10分）Childrens Training CenterEnglishComputerTime: Mon., Thurs., and Fri. 9:00am-11:00amRoom: 201Teacher: Miss LiuTel: 023-820964313698371652Time: Tues., Wed. and Fri. 9:00am-11:00am3:00pm-5:00pmRoom: 503Teacher: Mr. HuTel: 023-6820616213708356472DrawingSwimmingTime: Mon., Thurs., and Sunday 9:00am-11:00amRoom: 307Teacher: Miss YangTel: 023-820656913783147258Time: Thurs., Saturday and Sunday 9:00am-11:00am3:00pm-5:00pmPlace: Swimming poolTeacher: Miss Wang and Mr. ZhangTel: 023-6820228013057382119根据以上信息，选择最佳答案。（1）If Xiao Ming wants to learn computer, he can call _.A . 023-68206162 or 13783147258B . 023-68206162 or 13708356472C . 023-8206569 or 13708356472D . 023-68202280 or 13057382119（2）If you want to learn drawing, you can go to _.A . Room 201B . Room 503C . Room 307D . the swimming pool（3）If you are free (空闲) on Thursday afternoon, you can go to learn _.A . EnglishB . drawingC . swimmingD . computer（4）When does Childrens Training Center open every day?A . 10:00amB . 9:00amC . 9:00pmD . 11:00am（5）Which of the following is right (正确的)?A . Miss Wang and Mr. Zhang can teach you swimming.B . Miss Liu and Mr. Hu can teach you drawingC . Miss Yang and Mr. Zhang can teach you English.D . Miss Wang and Miss Liu cant swim.18. （8分）阅读下列短文，从下面每小题的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。Seven years ago, Kevin Stephan, then aged 11, was playing baseball when a player accidentally hit him with a bat (球棒).Kevin fell down and his heart stopped. Penny Brown, the mother of another player, was watching the game. Penny usually worked in the evenings as a nurse, but luckily that evening she wasnt working. Penny ran to help Kevin and saved his life.Nearly seven years later, Kevin was washing up in the kitchen of the Hillview Restaurant in Buffalo, New York State. Normally, 18-year-old Kevin had classes in the afternoon, but that week there were exams and he didnt have any classes. At about 2 p. m. , Penny Brown was having lunch with her family in the restaurant. She was eating when some food got stuck in her throat. She was very frightened because she couldnt breathe.Kevin was a volunteer firefighter in his free time and he ran to help. A waitress tried to help her, but the food was still stuck in Pennys throat. Kevin pulled his hands quickly into her stomach and saved Pennys life. He didnt know it was Penny, but his mother, Lorraine Stephan, was also having lunch in the restaurant. She realized that Penny was the woman who saved Kevins life, seven years ago, at the baseball game. Both Penny and Kevin were completely amazed by the coincidence (巧合)!（1）What happened during the baseball game? A . Penny fell down.B . Pennys son was hit.C . Kevin hit someone.D . Kevins heart stopped.（2）Why was Penny at the game? A . She liked playing baseball.B . Her sons friend is the player.C . Her son was playing baseball.D . She was working as a nurse.（3）From the last paragraph we know that _. A . Penny couldnt breathe because she was frightenedB . Kevin helped Penny when some food was in her throatC . Kevin was having an exam while Penny was having lunchD . Penny and Lorraine were having lunch together at that moment（4）What can we learn from the story? A . No pain, no gain.B . It is better to give than to take.C . A friend in need is a friend indeed.D . God helps those who help others.19. （8分）Its the end of class. When the bell rings, students of Luohu ForeignLanguages School in Shenzhen quickly take out their cell phones.They want to log on to their micro blogs to check the interesting things that have happened in the last hour.Since last year, the trend (潮流) of micro blogging has swept the country. Recent surveys shows that most students in middle schools have a micro blog and some even update their blogs over five times per day.We learn many fresh and interesting things on micro blogs and they have become popular topics in class, said Andy Liang, 14. If you do not know about them, you are out of the loop.It is also a great place for students to let out stress. My parents always ask me to study hard, and encourage me before exams, but it really adds pressure, said Simon Zhang, 15. When I share these feelings on my micro blog, I get many replies from friends in the same situation, which makes me feel better.But parents are worried that micro blogging could be a waste of time. Some misleading messages may even cause danger to kids, they said.Mr. Shen, a professor at the China Education Association, suggests parents not worry too much as long as kids are not crazy about micro blogging. Maybe it can become a window for parents to understand their children.If parents can read their childrens micro blogs, theyll know their thoughts, thus leading to better communication and solutions to problems, he said. He also gives some tips for kids.-Dont micro blog for more than one hour a day.-Never micro blog in class.-Try to talk face to face with people from time to time.-Be critical(批判性的). Dont trust all the messages on a micro blog.（1）Andy Liang thinks students are out of the loop if they dont know.A . the latest filmsB . the famous pop song singersC . the popular topics in classD . many flesh things on TV（2）Micro blog made Simon when he shared his feelings and got replies on his micro biog.A . feel sadB . let out stressC . add stressD . make friends（3）We can know from Mr. Shen that micro blogging can .A . make kids crazy while logging on to itB . bring a lot of misleading messagesC . become a window to understand young kidsD . lead to worse communication（4）Which statement is TRUE according to the passage?A . Its good for kids to micro blog for more than one hour a day.B . Kids should trust all the messages on a micro blog because they are useful.C . The trend of micro blogging has swept the country since five years ago.D . Kids should try to talk face to face with people, not just micro blogging.20. （10分）阅读理解。A man goes into a restaurant one day. His clothes are very nice. He sits down at a table near the window.A waiter comes to him and says, “Can I help you, sir?” The man says, “Yes, please. Can I see the menu (菜单)?”“Sure,” answers the waiter. The man wants a good meal and he wants a lot of nice dishes. After a moment, the waiter brings them to him. The man has his meal happily. At this time, a boy comes in and sits down besides the man. He asks the waiter to give him ice cream. The man says, “I will be back in 5 minutes.” Then he goes out. After the boy eats his ice cream, he stands up and goes to the door. “Excuse me, your father doesnt give the money for the meal and your ice cream,” the waiter stops him and says.“Father? You are wrong. He is not my father. I do not know him. I meet him in the street. He says hell give me ice cream when I come here at twelve oclock.”（1）The man comes to the restaurant _. A . to meet the boyB . to buy a newspaperC . to eat an ice creamD . to have a good meal（2）The man has _ in the restaurant. A . breakfastB . supperC . lunchD . dinner（3）The waiter stops the boy because _. A . the boy wants to run awayB . the boy doesnt have the mealC . the boys father comes back soonD . the man doesnt give money for the meal and the ice cream（4）From the story we know that_. A . the man is a cheat(骗子)B . the boy is the mans sonC . the boy knows the man very wellD . the waiter pays the meal and the ice cream（5）Whats the best title(标题)? A . A father and a sonB . Not my fatherC . A free ice creamD . A good meal21. （10分）阅读下列短文，根据短文内容选择最佳答案.Interesting festivals in the worldThrowing tomatoesSpain（西班牙） Spain takes tomatoes fights to a whole new level. But the tomatoes are being thrown, not eaten. The festival takes place during the last Wednesday in August. Trucks（卡车）carry tomatoes into the square. People rush to the tomatoes and throw them into the crowd.Rolling cheeseEngland This festival is celebrated on the last Monday in May. It takes place on Coopers Hill. A large wheel of cheese（奶酪）is rolled down Coopers Hill. The festival is actually a race where people run down the hill after the rolling cheese. The first person to cross the finish line at the bottom of the hill wins the cheese.Burning manThe United States The Burning Man Festival lasts a week, it is from the Monday before labor Day to Labor Day（which falls on the first Monday in September in America）. The festival takes place in the Black Rock Desert. The best part of the festival is the burning of a large sculpture of a man.Pouring waterThailand The Songkran Festival is the celebration of the New Year in Thailand. Rather than a single day. Thailand celebrates the New Year from April 13th to April 15th. Thai people run after each other pouring water. Songkran is one of the most important reasons why foreigners travel to the beautiful land.（1）How many festivals are mentioned in the passage?A . OneB . TwoC . ThreeD . Four（2）Where will you probably go to enjoy one of the festivals above in May?A . SpainB . EnglandC . The United States.D . Thailand.（3）Which festival is held in Black Rock Desert?A . Throwing tomatoes.B . Rolling cheese.C . Burning man.D . Pouring water.（4）Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?A . The tomatoes are thrown into crowd to eat.B . Not all the festivals above fall on the single day.C . Burning a large real man is the best part of the festival.D . Songkran is the only reason for attracting lots of tourists.（5）The passage is most probably taken from .A . a tour guideB . a science reportC . a story bookD . a fashion magazine.五、 语法填空 (共1题；共10分)22. （10分）语法填空Are you still doing the V for victory? Its out. The latest popular hand gesture is to curl (卷曲)_of your hands together to make a heart-shape. Its called hand heart.Many young stars in the US including Justin Bieber, Blake Lively and Taylor Swift have done the move in _risnt photos.The hand-heart gesture shows something between I love you and thank you, said the country _(sing) Taylor Swift, 21.Its a sweet, simple message which you can send _saying a word. Taylor Swift often does it at her concerts. And she is _(believe) to be the first to make the gesture popular.Last month during a charity show, Justin Bieber and his superstar friends did it to _out three kids whose parents were killed in a car accident. After that, the gesture became_(real) hot .It used to take much _(long) for nonverbal（非语言的）culture to spread. But now ,with smart phones and the Internet, its faster.In the Republic of Korea, the hand heart has been popular for a long time,_in a different way. People put their hands _bv their heads and make a heart shape with their arms. It means I love you.六、 书面表达 (共1题；共5分)23. （5分）现在越来越多的人为了寻求刺激，会参加冒险活动，但是这类活动又常常充满着危险。你的看法是什么呢？请根据下面的提示内容，写一篇90词左右的作文，谈谈你对参加冒险活动的看法。 内容提示：1）首先，陈述越来越多的人喜欢参加冒险活动；2）其次，陈述别人对参加冒险活动的看法；3）最后，谈谈自己对参加冒险活动的看法。(句首已给出的部分不计入总词数）Today, in order to have an exciting life, some people第 18 页 共 18 页参考答案一、 从下面每小题的A、B、C三个选项中选出可以替换划线部分的最佳 (共8题；共16分)1-1、2-1、3-1、4-1、5-1、6-1、7-1、8-1、二、 根据句子意思，从下面每小题的A、B、C三个选项中选出填入横线 (共7题；共14分)9-1、10-1、11-1、12-1、13-1、14-1、15-1、三、 完形填空 (共1题；共15分)16-1、四、 阅读理解 (共5题；共46分)17-1、17-2、17-3、17-4、17-5、18-1、18-2、18-3、18-4、19-1、19-2、19-3、19-4、20-1、20-2、20-3、20-4、20-5、21-1、21-2、21-3、21-4、21-5、五、 语法填空 (共1题；共10分)22-1、六、 书面表达 (共1题；共5分)23-1、