2020届初中英语学业水平考试模拟试卷（一模）B卷.doc

2020届初中英语学业水平考试模拟试卷（一模）B卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、 阅读理解 (共4题；共23分)1. （6分）阅读理解 Its summer. Stay away from the hot sun. Come to our Indoor Water Park to feel cool. Youll have a wonderful time here. Here we offer more than twenty kinds of water slides for you to experience adventure. You can play with your friends or family in the pool just like in the real sea. We also have many performances and sometimes you can play with the actors. Opening time：1 0：00 am. 一5：00pm. from Monday to Friday8:00am9:00pm from Saturday to SundayTicket price：Adults：150yuanperson；130yuan for membersChildren：above 1. 2 meters 75 yuanperson；60 yuan for members；under 1. 2 meters are freeShould not take：Food, pets or other things like knives, rings and so on. Things to remember：Pregnant women, children Under 1. 4 meters and old people above 60 should stay with other adults. You should follow the rules in the water park. If you have some health problems and arent suitable for water activities, youd better not come in. （1）How long does the water park open on Thursday? A . For six hoursB . For seven hoursC . For twelve hoursD . For thirteen hours（2）An adult member and two children members(above 1. 2 meters)should pay for the tickets。 A . 300 yuanB . 270yuanC . 280yuanD . 250yuan（3）What can visitors probably take to the water park according to the material? A . CamerasB . PetsC . FoodD . Rings.（4）Which of the following is TRUE according to the material? A . There are fewer than twenty water slides in the water park.B . The water park only opens in the daytime on weekendsC . Children under 1. 2 meters can play in the water park for free. D . A seventyyear-old man can play in the water park by himself（5）Whats the passage mainly about? A . How to play in the water park safely.B . An advertisement of a water park.C . What you can play in the water Park.D . A notice about the trip to the water park.2. （8分）阅读理解 Its a hot time for Chinese language learning across the world, not only because of Chinas higher position in the world but also because of the increasing economic (经济的) and cultural connections between China and other countries.For example, the United Arab Emirates (UAE)(阿拉伯联合酋长国) plans to open Chinese language courses in 200 public primary and middle schools, so experienced Chinese teachers are needed.Other Chinese courses opened across the world show the increasing need for Chinesespeaking talent. Mandarin(普通话) became an elective(选修的) foreign language in Russias college entrance exam. Following English, German, French, and Spanish, Mandarin has become the fifth elective test subject for the exam.Spain has more than 40,000 people learning Chinese. Last year about 8,000 people took the Chinese Proficiency Test (HSK) exam. The number of people who took the test was the biggest, according to Xinhua News Agency.In the US, learning Chinese has been thriving for many years and is now a popular choice for American children, especially those who were born in good families. The children begin to learn Chinese at an early age because their parents believe that learning Chinese will help them build successful international careers(职业).（1）Why is Chinese language learning so hot？ A . Because many foreigners like Chinas culture.B . Because China has the highest position in the world.C . Because China helps a lot of countries to develop.D . Because China has more international influence around the world.（2）The following languages are elective test subjects in Russia EXCEPT_. A . FrenchB . SpanishC . JapaneseD . Mandarin（3）The Chinese meaning of the underlined word thriving is_. A . 兴盛B . 衰落C . 改变D . 开办（4）What can we know about Chinese learning around the world？ A . The UAE needs experienced English teachers.B . All American children learn Chinese from an early age.C . About one fifth of the Spanish learning Chinese took the HSK in 2018.D . The Mandarin exam must be taken before going to Russias colleges.（5）The main idea of the passage is_. A . more people in the UAE begin to learn ChineseB . Chinese language learning is popular around the worldC . some foreign countries want more Chinese teachersD . many American children are learning Chinese now3. （8分）阅读理解 Hello! My name is Daisy. Welcome to my school! Look! This is our playground. Its big. There are two buildings on the left of the playground. Theyre the science building and the dining ball. The science building is in front of the dining hall. There are four computer rooms and five science labs in the science building. On the right of the playground, there are three buildings. They are the sports hall, the library and the office building. The library is between the sports hall and the office building. Where is tile classroom building? Its next to the office building. Lets come into(进入) Class 4 Grade 7. Oh, there are 40 desks and 40 chairs in this classroom. But where are the students? Haha, its Sunday today. They dont go to school.（1）The playground is _. A . bigB . smallC . oldD . new（2）The science building is _. A . on the right of the playgroundB . on the left of the dining hallC . behind the classroom buildingD . in front of the dining hall（3）_ is on the right of the playground. A . The science buildingB . The office buildingC . The dining ballD . The gate（4）Its _ tomorrow. A . FridayB . SaturdayC . SundayD . Monday（5）There are _ buildings in Daisys school. A . fourB . fiveC . sixD . seven4. （1分）任务型阅读 Ways to Increase Your ConfidenceThere are some ways you can use to increase your self-confidence. Some of them youll need to practice a lot before they start to work. Its like playing the guitar or soccer. They might not work too well the first or second time you try them. But as you do them, you build a deeper confidence in yourself._Exercise will improve your confidence and your way of looking at life. Plus, being healthy and looking better can also help you feel more confident.Create something.Everyone is a creative(有创造力的) person. Rediscovering your creativity is a good way to improve your confidence in yourself. Creating something is a wonderful but not always easy experience. But when youre done, you not only feel good about yourself. _Use your body.If you start to walk fast youll soon start to feel nervous. If you start to walk slower youll soon start to feel more relaxed. To feel more confident, use your body in a more confident way. _Learn how confident people around you or on the TV use their bodies.Compare yourself to yourself.This will take away a lot of unnecessary pain in your life. _Compare yourself to yourself. Improve yourself and see how you grow and become a more successful, more confident and happier person.A. Take exercise.B. Take it into the future.C. Walk, sit, stand and move in a more confident way.D. Sometimes you will also discover new parts of yourself.E. Pay attention to yourself, not the other people around you.二、 完形填空 (共1题；共1分)5. （1分）完形填空 The umbrella is a very common object. It keeps the 1and the sun off people. Most umbrellas can be folded up so it is 2to carry them. However, the umbrella has not always been as 3as it is now. In the past, it was a symbol of importance. Some African countries still use umbrellas in this4. Someone carries an umbrella and walks behind the king or important persons.Umbrellas are very old. People in different parts of the world began to 5umbrellas at different times. The Chinese had them more than 3,000 years ago. From there, umbrellas 6to India and Egypt. In Greece and Rome, 7wouldnt use them. They believed umbrellas were only for women. England was 8the first country in Europe where common people used umbrellas against rain. The weather there is very 9and umbrellas are very useful. Everybody uses umbrellas today. The next time you 10one, thinking that for centuries only great men and women used them, youll feel you are an important person too.（1）A . rain B . cloud C . air （2）A . lovely B . cheap C . easy （3）A . light B . heavy C . common （4）A . way B . size C . reason （5）A . discover B . use C . examine （6）A . walked B . travelled C . rode （7）A . children B . parents C . men （8）A . probably B . already C . suddenly （9）A . sunny B . rainy C . snowy （10）A . sell B . return C . carry 三、 语法填空 (共1题；共1分)6. （1分）First, she looked at each picture_(separate).四、 任务型阅读 (共1题；共21分)7. （21分）根据短文内容，回答短文后的问题。 Researchers say that nearly two thirds of children dont get enough sleep, and this can make them nervous and slower at school. So how long should young people sleep each night? The answer is between 8 and 10 hours. If you dont get enough sleep at night, youll have less energy the next day.A report shows that children sleep less because they have TVs and computers in their rooms, and busy parents dont read to their younger children at night any more. The traditional bedtime story helps children to relax and fall asleep peacefully. Children with TVs and computers in their bedrooms were more likely to sleep badly, and to get less than eight hours sleep. Even losing one hours sleep a night can mean that children do worse than usual at school.British scientists think that your brain keeps working while youre asleep. To show that they were right, they have done an experiment. They gave two groups of people a problem to work out. One group went to sleep, and the other group stayed awake. You want to know the result? The people who slept worked out the answer more quickly. Researchers explained that their brains were trying to find the answer while the people were asleep. So, make sure you get enough sleep tonight, and youll be at your best tomorrow!（1）How long should the young sleep every night? （2）What does the writer think of the traditional bedtime story? （3）Are the children with computers in their bedrooms more likely to sleep better? （4）In the last paragraph, what does the experiment show us? （5）What does the passage mainly try to tell us? 五、 翻译句子 (共5题；共25分)8. （5分）你为什么没有参加篮球比赛？ 因为那天我生病了。Why didnt you_ _ _the basketball match? Because I was ill that day. 9. （5分）他的爸爸经常在晚上熬夜。 His father often _ _ at night.10. （5分）老板让工人整日整夜地工作。 The boss made tie workers_.11. （5分）当你离开教室的时候，请确保关掉灯。 Please _ _ to turn off the lights when you leave the classroom.12. （5分）他的言行让他的父母感到尴尬。 What he said and did made his parents _ _.六、 书面表达 (共1题；共5分)13. （5分）书面表达。同学们寒假生活总是快乐而短暂的，你可能通常看电视，做作业，玩电脑，踢足球，打扫房间等。开学了，你能跟大家一起分享一下你通常在寒假做些什么吗？仿照例句，来写一写吧！要求：1). 句型完整，结构正确。2). 至少完成5个句子。3).参考词汇：watch TV，do homework，play computers，play football，clean the house例：I often play mobile phone in the morning at home.第 11 页 共 11 页参考答案一、 阅读理解 (共4题；共23分)1-1、1-2、1-3、1-4、1-5、2-1、2-2、2-3、2-4、2-5、3-1、3-2、3-3、3-4、3-5、4-1、二、 完形填空 (共1题；共1分)5-1、三、 语法填空 (共1题；共1分)6-1、四、 任务型阅读 (共1题；共21分)7-1、7-2、7-3、7-4、7-5、五、 翻译句子 (共5题；共25分)8-1、9-1、10-1、11-1、12-1、六、 书面表达 (共1题；共5分)13-1、