沪教版2020年英语中考模拟试题（一）B卷.doc

沪教版2020年英语中考模拟试题（一）B卷一、 听选信息 (共3题；共16分)1. （6分）听对话，回答问题。 （1）What does the girl need the computer for? A . To write a letter.B . To look for information.C . To finish her report.（2）Why cant she ask Mr White for help? A . Because he is not in his office.B . Because he knows nothing about fixing computers.C . Because he is giving a lesson in the classroom now.（3）How did the boy send his report? A . He sent it by e-mail.B . He did it through QQ.C . He asked a classmate for help.2. （4分）听下面一段较长的对话，回答问题 （1）Who went to Sanya for winter holiday? A . Tinas friends.B . Tinas family.C . Tinas teachers.（2）What did the woman think of the trip? A . It was long.B . It was great.C . It was tiring.3. （6分）（2017杭州）听下面一段对话，回答三个小题。 （1）Who is going to Peru this weekend? A . Lucy.B . Mike.C . Jack.（2）What will Mike do this weekend? A . Stay with Jack.B . Have an exam.C . Study for a test.（3）When Will Lucy see the movie? A . On Friday.B . On Saturday.C . On Sunday.二、 回答问题 (共1题；共20分)4. （20分）听下面一段对话或独白，录音播放两遍。请根据所听内容回答问题。 （1）How many countries are there in Asia now? （2）Is the weather in different parts of Asia the same? （3）Where is Mount Fuji? （4）What does the speaker mainly talk about? 三、 选出可以替换划线部分的最佳选项 (共8题；共16分)5. （2分）Mrs Brown is a very pleasant woman. She gets along well with all her neighbours. A . crazyB . friendlyC . terrible6. （2分）This shirt is very cheap. Ill _ it. A . bringB . takeC . wantD . believe7. （2分）（2015.福建省龙岩市）The Belt and Road Initiative(一带一路倡议)will help China improve with those related countries, especially Pakistan.A . relationshipB . agreementC . environment8. （2分）Tom is so clever. He worked out all the problems on his own.No one helped him? The problems are so difficult.A . with others helpB . by himselfC . in different ways9. （2分）We are given two days to prepare for the examination. Two days is not enough for me.A . get ready forB . worry aboutC . look forward to10. （2分）Is this handbag old-fashioned?UmI have to say it has been out of date.A . unpopularB . unusualC . expensive11. （2分）Why do you look so cheerful today ,Jane?Because I am going to meet my friends from primary school tomorrow .How I miss them !A . carefulB . happyC . satisfied12. （2分）What do you want to do when you retire?I want to be a gardener and take care of my flowers every day.A . care forB . look forC . send for四、 根据句意，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项 (共7题；共14分)13. （2分）Do you _ if I eat the durian(榴莲) here?No. Many people like eating it. It is said that it has been sent to space by a rocket named New Shepard.A . discoverB . mindC . mention14. （2分） How about this camera? It is too expensive. I cant afford it.A . cheapB . heavyC . dear15. （2分）There are many places of interest in China.A . poor placesB . rich placesC . famous places16. （2分）She _ play computer games _ from then on. A . didnt; no moreB . didnt; any longerC . no more; /D . not longer; /17. （2分）Its _ for my son to go to school from here .It only takes five minutes on foot. A . convenientB . safeC . interestingD . difficult18. （2分）How did you_the weekend?A . spendB . takeC . doD . spent19. （2分）Put three spoons of honey and a cup of yogurt into a cup, and then . OK, it must be sweet.A . to mixB . mix up themC . mix them all upD . mix up them all五、 完形填空 (共1题；共10分)20. （10分）阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项。 Living on Earth is like living in a terrarium (玻璃容器). All the water on 1has always been here. The water never goes away and new water is never created. You might say the water is 2. Yes. Water changes its form as it moves through the 3cycle, from liquid (液体) to solid, then to gas. The cycle happens all over again and again. The water cycle 4to purify (净化) the water. However, once the soil and air are polluted, it is harder for the water to get clean.More than 70 of the human body is water. Next to oxygen, water is the most 5part of our life. We drink water. We bathe and shower in water. Each person 6about 70 gallons of water each day.Out of all the water on Earth only 1 is flesh water. We can all help protect water by doing things like 7the tap when we brush our teeth. Water can get polluted by many different things. Sometimes it 8when people are careless with the chemicals. Every year thousands of people get sick from 9water. So everyone must work together to 10water clean. Our lives depend on it!（1）A . Sun B . Earth C . Moon （2）A . recycled B . wasted C . found （3）A . oil B . gas C . water （4）A . leaves B . helps C . makes （5）A . comfortable B . useless C . important （6）A . uses B . spends C . opens （7）A . putting up B . looking for C . turning off （8）A . gives B . happens C . produces （9）A . fresh B . clean C . polluted （10）A . keep B . borrow C . close 六、 阅读理解 (共5题；共40分)21. （8分）阅读下列短文，从下面每小题的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。CIm a 34-year-old man. I lived in a nice house and have a successful career. But my life was not always so great. I had trouble learning from an early age. The school life was difficult for me.My life improved quickly when I discovered art. The art world gave me a chance to express myself without words. I went to an art school and became good at making things with dough. Here I learned my first important lesson: although I had trouble learning, I could still be smart and well express myself with dough. And I became confident from then on.I got my next lesson from rock climbing. It was a fun thing but I was frightened from the start. After about five years of climbing, I learned that if you fall in love with something and do it all the time, you will get better at it.Later I decided to learn how to read. Every day I practiced reading. After two hard years, I did well in it. And reading changed my life a lot.After learning art, rock climbing, and reading, now Ive learnt that when we face difficulties, we should not give up. God closes a door for you, and will open another window for you.（1）Why was the writers school life difficult? A . He was not old enough.B . He didnt like school at all.C . He had trouble learning.D . He didnt get enough help.（2）What happened to him after learning art? A . He became very confident.B . He liked talking very much.C . He didnt change his life.D . He didnt learn anything.（3）What did the writer think of rock climbing? A . Boring.B . Frightening.C . Tiring.D . Interesting.（4）What do we know from the passage? A . Reading is a good way to success.B . Never give up in face of difficulties.C . Practice leads to a successful life.D . Actions speak louder than words.22. （6分）阅读下列材料，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中选出最佳选项。BLost and FoundFound Is this your book? Please call Tony at 5010000.Found Is that your school bag? Please call Mary. Phone number 5013333.Lost My pencil box. Blue and white. Call Tom at 5014444.Lost My school ID card. My name is Mike. Please call 5016666.FoundA set of keys. Please call Jane at 5019999.Found A dog. Black and white. At the school gate(大门). Call Jenny at 5018888.（1）Here are _ notices (启事) in the Lost & Found box. A . threeB . fourC . fiveD . six（2）You found a school ID card. Maybe(可能) it belongs to(属于) _. A . MikeB . JennyC . TonyD . Tom（3）Jenny found _. A . a bookB . a pencil boxC . a dogD . a school ID card23. （8分）阅读理解“Who needs a shopping mall if you have Taobao?” says Wang Lin, 28, a writer in Beijing.Taobao, Chinas largest online shopping site, is becoming an important part of Wang Lins life. She spends a lot of money on Taobao.Many Chinese internet users like Wang Lin find the happiness of online shopping. Most online shoppers are students or young workers. More women shop on line than men. Clothing and home-use things are the most popular on line.It was reported that Chinese people spent more than 250 billion(十亿) yuan on line shopping last year, 80% in Taobao.Taobao means “looking for good” in Chinese. People can find almost everything they need on Taobao, from clothes to books, from toys to DVD players.You may worry about the security of online shopping, Wang Lin said, “Its very safe. If you dont get the things from the sellers or are not satisfied(满意) with them, the shop owner will not get the money. You can also get your money back if you dont want them.（1）What are the most popular on line? A . Toys and DVD players.B . Clothes and booksC . Clothing and home-use thingsD . Foods.（2）Taobao is _. A . a shopping mallB . an online shopperC . an online shopping siteD . a game（3）What does the underline word “security” mean? A . 质量B . 安全C . 信誉D . 花费（4）Which is the best title (标题) of the passage? A . Wang Lins lifeB . Online shopping in China.C . Shopping on line is not good.D . Teachers always like shopping on line.24. （8分）阅读理解 This summer, thousands of visitors are walking in through a garden in the sky. It is right in the middle of New York City. They are enjoying a beautiful, new park called the High Line, which was built on old railway tracks.After the railway was no longer used in 1980, wild plants, grass and trees began to grow between the tracks. A few people looked at this natural garden and saw something amazing. They worked to protect the area when others wanted to pull it down. Today, the High Line attracts up to 2 million visitors every year. This summer, the new part of the High Line started, almost doubling the parks size to one mile.The design of the park is special. The new part includes many activities for children. Young people can use building toys, including wood, wheels, ropes, gears and tools, to create one-of-a kind structures （构造）. The toys dont come with instructions. Instead, children use their imaginations to fashion houses, animals and machines.Everyone supporting the High Line project wanted the park to go around the city, says Danya Sherman, director of public programs for the Friends of the High Line. The Friends of the High Line is the group that saved the railway from pulling down, Sherman believes that public spaces such as the High Line have the power to bring communities closer.The park also gives visitors a chance to experience nature in the city. The designers have allowed the park to keep the overgrown feeling that it had when it was an unused track. If you visit, you can see birds, butterflies and many plants that grow in the northeastern United States.The Friends of the High Line hope to make the park even larger, over an area that is still used as a rail yard. The High Line has also inspired projects in other cities, including Philadelphia, Chicago, and Amsterdam, where people hope to build new parks on old railway tracks.（1）The writer thinks the design of the new park is special because_. A . the size is one mileB . the park looks like a wheelC . children can create something freelyD . it was built on new railway tracks（2）According to Danya Sherman, the High Line_. A . divides communities into different partsB . helps to improve neighbors relationshipC . should be taken away from the cityD . will never go around the city of New York（3）It can be inferred (推断) from passage that_. A . all the rail yards will be pulled downB . most natural animals will leave the parkC . more parks on old railway tracks will appearD . more and more people dont support the High Line project（4）What would be the best title for this passage? A . The famous theme parkB . The modern railway tracksC . The friends of the Great LineD . The natural garden in the sky25. （10分）阅读理解。The Aztec population was divided into four main classesNobles were the highest and most powerful classThey included the emperor and his extended family, as well as governors in charge of local areas, and members of the governmentThe nobles owned most of the landCommoners made up most of the populationThey ran small family farms or did ordinary jobs in the towns and citiesSerfs worked on the land owned by the noblesThey were given food and shelter, but werent paidSlaves were either prisoners of war or criminals who could be bought and sold.Many Aztec people lived in rural villages, working the landHowever, many more lived in large towns and citiesTenochtitian, the Aztec capital and home to the emperor, became one of the largest cities in the worldIts construction began in 1325 AD, and its believed that by 1500 AD more than 200,000 people lived thereAs with all Aztec towns and cities, there was a central area for temples and other special places in TenochtitianPeople could gather there to worship the Aztec gods.（1）There were _ main classes in the Aztec. A . 2B . 3C . 4D . 5（2）_ were in charge of local areas and members of the government. A . NoblesB . CommonersC . SerfsD . Slaves（3）Commoners _ most of the population. A . made intoB . made forC . made upD . were made up of（4）_ , the Aztec capital, became one of the largest cities in the world A . TempleB . MayaC . MontezumaD . Tenochtitian（5）The title of the article is _. A . The AztecsB . Aztec SocietyC . Aztec Religious BeliefsD . Tears for the Future七、 语法填空 (共1题；共1分)26. （1分）Our teacher often tells us, “Nothing is _ (possible) if you put your heart into it.” 八、 书面表达 (共1题；共5分)27. （5分）请以My favorite sport为题写一篇作文，介绍一项你最喜欢的运动，并认为它令你放松，你经常进行这项运动。要求：1). 语法正确，句意通顺；2). 数字用英语表示；3). 字数80词左右。第 17 页 共 17 页参考答案一、 听选信息 (共3题；共16分)1-1、1-2、1-3、2-1、2-2、3-1、3-2、3-3、二、 回答问题 (共1题；共20分)4-1、4-2、4-3、4-4、三、 选出可以替换划线部分的最佳选项 (共8题；共16分)5-1、6-1、7-1、8-1、9-1、10-1、11-1、12-1、四、 根据句意，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项 (共7题；共14分)13-1、14-1、15-1、16-1、17-1、18-1、19-1、五、 完形填空 (共1题；共10分)20-1、六、 阅读理解 (共5题；共40分)21-1、21-2、21-3、21-4、22-1、22-2、22-3、23-1、23-2、23-3、23-4、24-1、24-2、24-3、24-4、25-1、25-2、25-3、25-4、25-5、七、 语法填空 (共1题；共1分)26-1、八、 书面表达 (共1题；共5分)27-1、