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2020年英语初中毕业升学模拟考试试卷（八）（II ）卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、 单选题 (共14题；共28分)1. （2分）Bob is _eight-year-old boy, and he likes playing _ tennis. A . a; theB . an; /C . a; /2. （2分）Miss Li is a good teacher， though she is very strict _ her students. A . withB . aboutC . for3. （2分）The boy listens _ to the teacher.A . careful enoughB . enough carefulC . carefully enoughD . enough carefully4. （2分）Nick used to forget my book, so I dont want to lend it to him any more. A . returnsB . to returnC . returningD . returned5. （2分）Is your friend quiet?No, he never stops _.A . talkB . talkingC . to talkD . is talking6. （2分） John, someone in your class phoned you this morning. Oh, who was _?A . heB . sheC . itD . that7. （2分）I have an English lesson _ 5:00 in the afternoon. A . onB . inC . at8. （2分）Could I use your computer to send an e-mail?Sure, but you must wait a few minutes. I _ some information about Easter.A . downloadedB . downloadC . am downloadingD . was downloading9. （2分）-Smoking is bad for your 一Youre rightI decide to give it upA . healthyB . healthC . headD . mouth10. （2分） _ does it take you to get to school? About 15 minutes by bike.A . How farB . How longC . HowD . How often11. （2分）Im Lin Tao._you Li Ming? A . AmB . IsC . Are12. （2分）I dont think they would believe her, _?A . do IB . would theyC . wouldnt theyD . should I13. （2分）Do you know how often _. A . does he see a filmB . he has seen a filmC . he sees a film14. （2分） The jeans look so special. May I try them on? OK, _. Here is a room for you.A . thats rightB . this way, pleaseC . Im sorryD . on the way, please二、 完形填空 (共1题；共10分)15. （10分） The Greens live in a small village（村庄）. They 1one child, Mike. He is twenty. He works in the village, but he 2like to work in the village. Then he 3a job in the town. It is quite 4the village. Mike likes the job very much, but his parents arent happy about this.“ Mike, you must 5back to work in the village and live with us.” Mrs Green says one day. “ There isnt 6good work for me here, Mother,” says Mike. Mike goes to work in the town and 7there. After a few days, Mrs Green is very angry（生气的）.She gets 8a bus and goes to Mikes house in the town. “ Mike,” she says to him, “ 9do you never call （从不打电话）us?” “ But, Mother, you dont have a 10,” Mike says, “No, I dont,” she says, “ But you have one.”（1）A . has B . have C . find D . want （2）A . cant B . dont C . doesnt D . isnt （3）A . finds out B . gets C . sees D . looks for （4）A . near to B . far away C . far from D . far （5）A . go B . come C . get D . take （6）A . any B . some C . much D . one （7）A . likes B . goes C . lives D . comes （8）A . down B . on C . into D . up （9）A . Why B . How C . Where D . What （10）A . light B . telephone C . table D . car 三、 阅读理解 (共4题；共34分)16. （10分）阅读下面的短文，并根据短文内容判断正误。 Once upon a time, there was a tree which wanted to become a treasure box. One day, a farmer cut it down and sold it to a carpenter(木匠). The tree was happy because he thought the carpenter would make it into a treasure box.To its surprise, the carpenter made it into a feed box for animals. The tree felt very disappointed because that was not its dream. Several years later, the feed box was thrown away. Someone picked it up and placed it into an old temple. The tree forgot its dream little by little.One day, a couple came to the temple. The woman gave birth to a baby boy. There wasnt a bed in the temple. So they placed the baby in the feed box. They loved him and regarded him as their treasure. The tree suddenly realized that it became a real treasure box at that time.Sometimes you may think your dream will not come true. Dont forget your dream. It may be realized in another new way.（1）The tree felt very sad when the farmer sold it to a carpenter. （2）The carpenter made the tree into a treasure box. （3）To be a feed box was the trees dream. （4）The couple used the feed box as their babys bed. （5）Never give up your dream, it may be realized in another new way. 17. （10分）根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。 Scientists say there are seven kinds of food that people should eat every day. They are: (1) green and yellow vegetables of all kind; (2) citrus(柑橘类)fruits and tomatoes; (3) potatoes and other fruits and vegetables; (4) meat of all kinds, fish and eggs; (5) milk and foods made of milk, like cheese and ice-cream; (6) bread or cereal(谷类), rice is also in this kind of foods; (7) butter, or something like butter, with fat(脂肪)。People in different countries in the world eat different kinds of things. They also eat in different kinds the day. In some place people eat once or twice a day; in other countries, people eat three or four times a day. Scientists say that these differences are not important. It doesnt matter if a person eats dinner at 4 oclock in the afternoon or at eleven oclock at night. The important thing is that every day a person must eat something from each of the seven kind of food. The most important thing is that we must find some way to help the hungry people and make the people have right kinds of food, make them strong and healthy（1）It is important that people should _. A . eat three times a dayB . eat cooked foodC . eat dinner at 4 oclockD . eat something from each of the seven kinds of food every day（2）Which sentence is right? A . People should eat ice-cream every dayB . Oranges belong to second kind of foodC . We should eat chicken every dayD . We should never eat fat（3）In different countries people _. A . eat the same kinds of foodB . cook their food in the same wayC . eat different kinds of foodD . eat the food in the same way（4）The most important thing is _. A . many people in the world are hungryB . we must find some way to help the hungry people and make the people have right kinds of food.C . many people are too heavyD . people eat too much food（5）What is the meaning of “strong” in the last paragraph（最后一段）? A . 肥胖的B . 漂亮的C . 聪明的D . 强壮的18. （6分）阅读理解Some days, dont you think, Wouldnt it be nice if the laundry would just do itself?” Self-cleaning clothes may sound crazy. But Australian researchers have found a way to make something like this possible!A team at RMIT University in Melbourne, Australia, found a way to put special nanostructures (纳米结构) into clothing, which can then clean the clothes. When sunlight hits the nanostructures, they break down the dirt and stains (污渍) that dont belong on your clothes.The nanostructures dont break down the actual clothing because cotton and the other clothing materials are too strong to be broken down. According to CNN, the researchers cover the clothing in a solution made of silver and copper (铜) nanostructures. All it takes is 40 minutes of sunlight and your clothes will look as good as new.So if you spill on yourself during lunch, you can step outside for a walk, and it will be clean by the time you go inside. It not only makes your life easier, but it can also be good for the environment.According to the US Department of Energy, the average load of laundry uses about 25 gallons (about 94 liters) of water. Water is a very important resource, so using less of it to wash clothesis better for the environment. But one of the scientists at RMIT University knows more needs to be done.“Theres more work to do before we can start throwing out our washing machines,” said Dr Rajesh Ramanathan, “but this is a strong foundation .”So whats the next step? Ramanathan wants to either start selling the solution by itself or convincing clothing makers to treat the clothing with the solution while clothes are being made.（1）What do Paragraphs 4-5 talk about? A . What advantages the self-cleaning clothes have.B . How the self-cleaning clothes work.C . How the self-cleaning clothes are made.D . What helps the self-cleaning clothes work.（2）What does the underlined word “solution”in the last paragraph mean? A . MachinesB . Clothes.C . Silver.D . Design.（3）What can we learn from the passage? A . Silver and copper sell well.B . The solution is not put into practice.C . Clothing makes certainly like the solution.D . We dont need washing machines any more.19. （8分）阅读下列短文，从下面每小题的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 There was once a little grey planet mat was very sad. The people living there didnt look after it. They polluted me whole planet so much with rubbish that there were no plants or animals left. One day, a little boy was walking on the planet when he passed a cave (洞穴) and noticed a small red flower inside. The flower was very sick, almost dying, so the boy carefully dug up the flower with roots, soil and everything. Then he started looking for a place where he could look after it. He searched all over the planet, but everywhere was so polluted that there was no place the flower could possibly live in. Then he looked up at the sky and noticed the Moon. It seemed to the boy that maybe the plant could live there. So the little boy put on his astronaut suit, and climbed into a spaceship. He put the little red flower in the back, and they went to the Moon.Far away from all that pollution, and with the boy visiting it every day to take care of it, the flower started to grow. The flower was so well cared for that it soon germinated, giving birth to others, and these other flowers spread onto other flowers. Before long, the whole Moon was completely covered with flowers.Thats why, whenever the little boys flowers open up, for a few minutes the Moon turns red, like a warning light. Maybe its telling us that if we dont look after our planet, the day will come when flowers will only be able to grow on the Moon.（1）Why did the little boy take the flower to the Moon? A . Because people on the grey planet didnt like flowers.B . Because the flower was dug up without root and dying.C . Because the grey planet was completely covered with flowers.D . Because there was no place for the flower to live on me grey planet.（2）The underlined word germinated in Paragraph 3 means _. A . stopped growingB . started to growC . grew too fastD . got sick and weak（3）What is the correct order of the following events? a. The flower gave birth to others.b. The little boy flew to the Moon by spaceship.c. The Moon turned red like a warning light.d. The little boy walked past a cave and saved a flower.e. The boy visited the Moon to take care of it every day.A . a-c-d-b-eB . d-b-e-a-cC . a-b-e-d-cD . d-c-a-b-e（4）Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A . Pollution killed nearly all plants and animals on the grey planet.B . There were too many plants and animals on the grey planet.C . The Moon would soon be polluted by people.D . The boy took good care of the flower on the grey planet.四、 根据首字母、中文提示填空 (共4题；共4分)20. （1分）If you dont study hard, I am afraid you will f_the exam again.21. （1分）Mary wears a beautiful _ (服装) at the party. 22. （1分）Ginas jacket is _ (紫色的). 23. （1分）There is a place in my heart where all nations will live p_(和平地) some day. 五、 用所给单词的正确形式填空 (共12题；共12分)24. （1分）The well-known restaurant will_10 new dishes next month.(service) 25. （1分）The skirt is _(expensive). Ill take it. 26. （1分）I walked just far enough and then leaned against a wall and breathed out _ (heavy) 27. （1分）Of all the workers, Mr. Smith is_(successful) one in the company. 28. （1分）Wow, wearing his new sunglasses _ (make) him look mysterious! 29. （1分）I _(volunteer) for three weeks in the summer if I have free time. 30. （1分）Its easy to_(lose)things when travelling 31. （1分）Danny felt tired and_(sleep) for three days. 32. （1分）The concert _ (hold) last Friday. 33. （1分）What great fun we have _ (chat) with each other in the playground! 34. （1分）My parents _(cook) at home at this time yesterday. 35. （1分）I really regret telling you about Toms choice for I thought you _ (keep) it a secret.六、 单词拼写 (共1题；共6分)36. （6分）阅读短文，完成句子Chinese are very generous when they begin to educate their children. No caring about the money, parents often send their children to the best schools or even abroad to England, the USA or Australia. They also want their children to take extra-course activities where they will either learn a musical instrument or ballet, or other classes that will give them a good start in life. The Chinese believe that the more expensive an education is, the better it is. So parents will spend a large number of money on education. Even poor parents will buy a computer for their child.However, what most parents fail to see is that the best education they can give their children is usually very cheap. Parents can see that their children are skilled in some areas while poor in others. What most parents fail to realize is that todays children lack (缺乏) self-respect and self-confidence.The problem is that parents are only educating their children on how to study well, but parents are not teaching them the most important skills they need to be confident, happy and clever.Parents can achieve this by teaching practical skills like cooking, sewing and doing other housework. These activities are teaching a child not only to read, but also to think. And that is more important.（1）Many Chinese parents never _money in educating their children. （2）They believe that the result will be _if more money is spent on education. And that their children can have_in life if they take extra-course activities. （3）Parents can see that their children may have skills in some areas, but they dont realize that todays children are short on _. （4）Parents should not only educate their children on how to study well, but also teach them to be _. （5）The aim of teaching a child practical skills is to make him learn not only _. 七、 完成句子，按所给的汉语，用英语完成下列句子 (共6题；共43分)37. （4分）这座塔的形状是三角形。 The tower is _ _ _ _ a triangle.38. （2分）刚才大家都在这儿。_here just now.39. （7分）（1）你还记得吗，这儿过去是一个国际慈善机构。Do you still remember it _ charity.（2）在考试中你为你的朋友提供答案是不明智的。Its not _ your friends during the exam.（3）筹集资金的目的之一是为了继续这项计划。_ of collecting money _（4）许多利比亚孩子的生活正因战争而发生变化。Many childrens lives in Libya _.（5）不能在太阳下看书或杂志，对眼睛不好。Books or magazines _. Its bad for your eyes.（6）希望将来，学校会以我为荣。I hope our school _ in the future.40. （18分）完成句子。根据所给汉语提示完成英语句子。（1）她没犯任何错误就做完了所有练习。She finished doing all the exercises _mistakes.（2）当老师开始喊我的名字时，我的心跳很快。When the teacher started to call out my name, my heart _ so quickly.（3）在1968年4月4日，马丁路德金博士被杀害了。On April 4, 1968, Dr. Martin Luther King _ _.（4）大雨正敲打着窗子，我害怕极了。The heavy rain was _ _the windows, and I was afraid very much.（5）凌晨3点，当风儿逐渐减弱时，我终于睡着了。When the wind was _ _ at around 3:00 a.m., I finally fell asleep.（6）尽管大风把许多东西弄得支离破碎，但是它让邻居们更紧密地联系在一起。Although the wind _ many things _, it brought neighbors closer together.（7）她一直默默地准备数学考试。She was preparing for the math exam _ _.（8）昨晚我给你多次打电话。你为什么没接呢？I called you many times last night. Why didnt you _ _the phone?（9）暴风雨过后，到处都是落叶、破窗和垃圾。After the rainstorm, _ leaves, _ window and rubbish were everywhere.（10）尽管天下着大雨，但是他仍然艰难地奔向学校。It was raining heavily, but he was still _ his _ to school.41. （2分）共享单车是如此的方便以至于越来越受欢迎Bicycle sharing is_convenient_it becomes more and more popular42. （10分）根据汉语意思完成英语句子，每空一词(含缩略形式)。 （1）你的直尺是棕色的吗？_ _ ruler brown?（2）他的姓是什么？_ his _ name?（3）这些不是艾伦的电话机。These _ Alans _.（4）格林女士有一位好朋友。Ms. Green has _ good _.（5）她也健康。_ is fine, _.八、 书面表达 (共1题；共5分)43. （5分）初中生活马上就要结束了，三年的初中生活一定给你留下了很多挥之不去的回忆。请你给大家讲一个最值得你回忆的故事。包括时间、人物、事情经过和事后你的感想(请不要写出真实的学校名称以及真实姓名)。提示词语： three years, memories, one of, one day, think, happy/ sorry第 19 页 共 19 页参考答案一、 单选题 (共14题；共28分)1-1、2-1、3-1、4-1、5-1、6-1、7-1、8-1、9-1、10-1、11-1、12-1、13-1、14-1、二、 完形填空 (共1题；共10分)15-1、三、 阅读理解 (共4题；共34分)16-1、16-2、16-3、16-4、16-5、17-1、17-2、17-3、17-4、17-5、18-1、18-2、18-3、19-1、19-2、19-3、19-4、四、 根据首字母、中文提示填空 (共4题；共4分)20-1、21-1、22-1、23-1、五、 用所给单词的正确形式填空 (共12题；共12分)24-1、25-1、26-1、27-1、28-1、29-1、30-1、31-1、32-1、33-1、34-1、35-1、六、 单词拼写 (共1题；共6分)36-1、36-2、36-3、36-4、36-5、七、 完成句子，按所给的汉语，用英语完成下列句子 (共6题；共43分)37-1、38-1、39-1、39-2、39-3、39-4、39-5、39-6、40-1、40-2、40-3、40-4、40-5、40-6、40-7、40-8、40-9、40-10、41-1、42-1、42-2、42-3、42-4、42-5、八、 书面表达 (共1题；共5分)43-1、
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