上海版2020年初中毕业生学业模拟考试英语试卷C卷.doc

上海版2020年初中毕业生学业模拟考试英语试卷C卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、 完形填空 (共2题；共20分)1. （10分）完形填空One sunny day, I decided to go for a walk with my husband. I was wearing a special1ring that day. It was my 20th birthday gift from my grandmother.As we were walking in the park, I just looked 2at my hand and found the diamond on my ring was missing. I was really 3so I went back to look for it. I knew how small the chances were of finding it, but I still wanted to give it a try.As I was fixing my eyes on the ground, I ran into an old gentleman 4.“Whats the matter, love?” he asked nicely.“Sorry that I ran into you,” I said. “But I lost something important. Im really nervous.”I explained about the missing diamond and showed him the5in my ring.“Thats not going to be easy to find it,” he said. “Tell you what, love, I take a walk here every day. Ill6my eyes open for it.”I thanked him, expecting7. However, a few days later, my husband and I met the old man again in the park.“Guess what,” he said. “I found your diamond!”I couldnt believe what I saw when the gentleman handed the diamond back to me. Then my husband8him money for his help, but he refused.As the diamond is worth several thousand dollars, the old man could have easily kept the diamond 9sold it, but he did neither of these.Now thanks to this man, I always look at my ring and remind10that there are still kind and generous souls out there. Ill spend more time trying to do something equally nice for other people.（1）A . gold B . silver C . iron D . diamond （2）A . back B . down C . up D . around （3）A . happy B . tired C . angry D . worried （4）A . in time B . by accident C . at first D . in general （5）A . hole B . picture C . word D . price （6）A . keep B . get C . take D . make （7）A . everything B . something C . nothing D . anything （8）A . showed B . lent C . offered D . carried （9）A . and B . but C . so D . or （10）A . myself B . himself C . herself D . ourselves 2. （10分） From Monday to Friday most people are busy working or studying，but in the evenings and on weekends they are free and enjoy themselves. Some watch television or go to the movies，others take part in sports. This is 1by their own interests .There are many different ways to spend our 2time. Almost everyone has some kind of3 It may be something from 4stamps to making model planes.Some hobbies are very 5 ， but others dont cost anything at all. Some collections are worth 6 of money, others are valuable only to their owners. I know a man who has a coin collection worth several thousand dollars. A short time ago he bought a fifty-cent piece which 7him 250 dollars. He was very happy about his collection and thought the price was all right. I know another man who likes collecting match boxes. He has almost 600 of them, but I wonder if they are worth any money. However, to him they are quite valuable.8makes him happier than finding a new match box for his collection.Thats9 a hobby means, I think. It is something we like to do in our free time just for the fun of it. The value in dollars is not important,10the pleasure it gives us is.（1）A . decide B . decided C . depend D . depended （2）A . work B . free C . busy D . sports （3）A . hobby B . thing C . job D . way （4）A . buying B . selling C . making D . collecting （5）A . interesting B . exciting C . cheap D . expensive （6）A . a little B . a few C . a lot D . a number （7）A . paid B . cost C . took D . spent （8）A . Everything B . Anything C . Nothing D . Something （9）A . where B . how C . what D . why （10）A . so B . but C . because D . as 二、 阅读理解 (共4题；共34分)3. （6分） My name is Lin Hui. I like to tell stories about people who work together. What is even better is when countries help each other and build a good friendship. An excellent example of this happened when Britain and China worked together to bring the Milu deer back to China.Milu deer, a kind of animal with large horns(角), used to be common in China long ago. Like other deer they lived together and ate grass and the soft parts of trees. Milu deer were often killed for food or sport. The Ming and Qing dynasties(朝代) did not protect them and many were killed. That is how the Milu deer disappeared from China.Luckily before all of them were killed, some were taken to Britain to improve the environment of the beautiful park which belonged to the Duke of Bedford. He liked them so much that he took them from China to Britain. Milu deer liked the cool, wet weather in England and their number increased year by year. As a result, when in 1985 the government of China wanted to bring back the Milu deer, the Duke of Bedford was able to help. The first deer came back to China to the Nanhaizi Milu Park 20 kilometers south of Beijing and the centre in Dafeng, Jiangsu province.The deer certainly seem happy to be back in China because their number has grown quickly. There are now so many of them that a new park has been opened for them in Hubei Province. At the moment the Milu deer live in centres where they are being well protected and cared for. It is hoped that one day there will be enough animals to let them live in the wild again.294words（1）The Milu deer disappeared long ago in China because .A . they were not well protectedB . they could find nothing to eatC . they died of a serious diseaseD . they had the habit of living together（2）After some of the Milu deer were taken to Britain, .A . people used them to carry thingsB . the Duke of Beford sold them allC . they didnt like the weather thereD . their number became larger and larger（3）Whats the best title of the passage?A . The number of the Mulu deer.B . The life of the Milu deer.C . The return of the Milu deer.D . The importance of the Milu deer.4. （10分）For many in the United States, Arab-Americans are an invisible part of the population. Though Arab-Americans as a community have made great contributions to American society in fields from literature to politics to medicine, many Americans know very little about Americans of Arab backgrounds.Arab history in the United States goes back to the late 1800s when large numbers of Arab immigrants first began making their journey to a land known simply as “Amreeka”.Historians generally describe Arab immigration to America in two waves. The first wave took place between 1860 and 1924.The first wave consisted of Lebanese and Syrian, and some Egyptian immigrants. These new immigrants, who were mostly Christian, came to America in search of better opportunities. Even the doomed Titanic, which set sail for America in 1912,had close to a hundred Arab passengers aboard. The majority of Arab-Americans today are descendents of the first wave of immigrants; they are the third or more generation Americans.The second wave of immigrants followed after World War ,caused by political unrest in the Middle East. This second wave of immigrants consists of mainly Arab Muslims（）and continues to this day.Arab-Americans make up 3 million of the population in the United States, according to demographers. And quite different from popular belief, 64 percent of them are American-born. Eighty-two percent of Arab-Americans are US citizens.Arab-Americans are beyond the national average in both education and income. Education is important among Arab-Americans; 82 percent have high school diplomas, 36 percent have bachelors degrees or higher, and 15 percent have graduate degrees. The-median（中位数的）average income among Arab-Americans is $39,580, which is higher than the US average.（1）The first wave of immigrants took place because_.A . all Arabs were Christian at that timeB . Arabs wanted to gain higher incomeC . the Second World War broke outD . Arabs wanted to hunt for a better development（2）The writer of this passage mentioned Titanic_.A . to tell us that taking ship at that time was dangerousB . because Titanic became a well-known disasterC . to show us there were many Arabs flocking into America at that timeD . to inform us that Arabs are brave enough（3）From the last paragraph we can infer that_.A . Arab-Americans are much more clever than native AmericansB . the higher education you receive, the higher income you will get in AmericaC . Arab-Americans are hard-working peopleD . The-median average income among Americans is $39,580（4）Which of the following sentences is TRUE？A . Arab-Americans have made great contributions to American society only in literature.B . Arab history in the United States is to the early 1800s.C . The first Arab immigration to America took place between 1860 and 1924.D . Few of Arab-Americans are US citizens.（5）What would be the best title for the text?A . Arabs in AmericaB . The Two Arab Immigration Waves to America.C . Arab-Americans, Contributions to America.D . Arab-Americans, Education and Income.5. （8分）阅读下面短文:客观题请从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。Diabetes is caused by a group of metabolic disorders in which there are high blood sugar levels over a long period of time. There are three main types of diabetes:l Type 1 Diabetes results from the body not having enough insulin.l Type 2 Diabetes mainly happens to those who do not have enough physical exercise, eat too much unhealthy food and get too heavy.l Gestational Diabetes is the third main form. It appears when a woman is having a baby. She will probably get well again after the birth of the baby.Diabetes can bring serious problems. People with diabetes, especially the Type 1, will easily get thirsty and hungry, and quickly lose weight. If it is not treated, it will develop rapidly (weeks or months), and cause many long-term complications. All the complications relate to damage to blood vessels. For example, damage to the eyes. It is caused by damage to the blood vessels in the eyes, and results in gradual vision loss and blindness. The complications will greatly increase the risk of diabetes, by which about 75% of the deaths are caused.According to a report from the WHO (World Health Organization) in 2015, about 415 million people have diabetes worldwide, which means 8. 3% of the adults in the world have diabetes. Of all the cases, 85% to 90% are Type 2 Diabetes. That is to say, most cases of diabetes result from the unhealthy life style. Diabetes doubles a persons risk of early death. From 2012 to 2015, about 1.5 to 5 million deaths each year resulted from this disease. The global economic cost of diabetes in 2014 was around 612 billion USD.A healthy life style can help prevent diabetes. Doing a lot of physical activities and having a healthy diet will help have normal body weight. Higher levels of physical activity (more than 90 minutes per day) can reduce the risk of diabetes by 28 %. Healthy diet includes foods rich in whole grains and fiber, foods with good fats from nuts, vegetable oils and fish, little sugar, and less red meat.（1）Diabetes is _. A . a serious diseaseB . a damage to blood vesselsC . an unhealthy life styleD . an unusual blood sugar levels（2）According to the passage, what problem can diabetes cause? A . a person gets too heavy.B . A person doesnt want to eat.C . A person becomes blind.D . A woman will not have a baby.（3）The WHO report (2015) tells us that in the world _. A . 8.3% of the people have diabetesB . 85% to 90% of the adults have Type 2 DiabetesC . about 1.5 to 5 million people died of diabetes every yearD . the economic cost of diabetes was about 612 billion USD in 2014（4）Which of the following can be the best title for the passage? A . A Report on HealthB . Diabetes and Its CauseC . How to Prevent DiabetesD . Diabetes: Harm and Prevention6. （10分） When we talk about intelligence(智力), we do not mean the ability to get good scores on certain kinds of tests or even the ability to do well in school. By intelligence we mean a way of living and behaving(表现), especially in a new situation. If we want to test intelligence, we need to find out how a person acts instead of how much he knows what to do.For example, when in a new situation, an intelligent person thinks about the situation, not about himself or what might happen to him. He tries to find out all be can, and then he acts immediately and tries to do something about it. He probably isnt sure how it will all work out, but at least he tries. And if he cannot make things work out right, he doesnt feel ashamed(羞愧)that he failed, he just tries to learn from his mistakes. An intelligent person, even if he is very young, has a special outlook(看法)on life, a special feeling about life, and how he fits into it.If you look at children, youll see great different between what we call “bright” children and “non-bright” children. They are actually two different kinds of people, not just the some kind with different amount of intelligence. For example, the bright child really wants to find out about life-he tries to get in touch with everything around him. But the unintelligent child keeps more to himself and his own dream-world: he seems to have a wall between him and life in general.（1）According to this passage, intelligence is the ability to _.A . get some high scores on some testsB . do well in schoolC . deal with lifeD . have a lot of book knowledge（2）In a new situation, an intelligent person _.A . knows more about what might happen to himB . is sure of the result he will getC . cares more about himselfD . keeps his mind on what to do about the situation（3）An intelligent person _ sure how it will all work out.A . is alwaysB . is neverC . may not beD . is hardly（4）If an intelligent person failed, he would _.A . try not to feel ashamedB . learn from his mistakesC . try to find all he couldD . make sure what result he would get（5）Bright children and non-bright children _.A . are two different types of childrenB . are different mainly in their degree of clevernessC . have difference only in their way of thinkingD . have different knowledge about the world三、 单词拼写 (共6题；共30分)7. （10分）根据对话内容和所给中文提示，写出空白处单词的正确形式，每空限填一词。Its a nice winter day. The sun is_(照耀) brightly in the sky. The trees and flowers are covered with snow just like wearing a _(银色的) coat. Everyone is happy because the Christmas_(旺季) is coming in December, the_(第十二) month of the year. They cant wait to go out to the street. They look at different_(招牌) in front of the shops to find something they want. Children are running and singing on the street happily with colorful_(旗子).However, an old man called David is unhappy. He is_(加拿大的) and now he lives alone in US. Last year, he prepared and _(摆放)some biscuits and candies on the table to welcome the children around here, but this year he is sick and he_(认为) he cant continue to do that. To his surprise, the children make a_(乐队) to celebrate the festival for him. David is so moved. Friends get together and sing songs happily. They do this for fun and bring spirit of Christmas to the people in the house.8. （1分）Whats your favorite sport, Coco?I beg your p_?I mean what your favorite sport is.9. （9分）单词翻译。 _v. 收集 _adj.德国的 _n. 省份 _num.千 _adj.安全的 _v. &n.害怕 _n. 春天 _n. 院子 _adj.甜的10. （1分）With the _ (发展) of science, we human beings can do a lot of things without difficulty. 11. （1分）This is my aunt, and her h_is my uncle. 12. （8分）单词拼写(根据所给音标，写出单词的正确形式） （1）My dad was the most _/ nst / man I ever met. （2）The new store across the road has taken away most of my _/kstm(r)z /. （3）They all went to sleep _/ ksept / the young Frenchman. （4）She now helps in a local school as a _/ vlnt / three days a week. （5）Go straight _/ ru: / that door under the EXIT sign. （6）I have marked down the date of the party on my _/klnd(r) / （7）He finished his conversation and stood up, looking _/stret/ at me. （8）Let me explain the _/ p:ps / of todays meeting. 四、 翻译 (共7题；共59分)13. （4分）凯特，有几个女孩在等你。Kate，there are_waiting for you14. （25分）汉译英（1）直到最近阅读了一篇医学研究报告，小王才知道他应当远离像汉堡包那样的垃圾食品。(until; stay away from)（2）汤姆上学期对如何提高英语写作质量给我提出了一条具体建议，但没起作用。(help)（3）玛丽的父亲过去总是很忙，对她怎样学习和生活的关心太少。(used to；sothat)（4）李芳喜欢和班上所有的同学在一起，而从不呆在仅有几个好友的小圈子里。(company)（5）二班学生的姓名和爱好都列在这张表格中，从中你可看出音乐迷占到该班的四分之三。(1ist；make up)15. （5分）使你自己快乐起来的最简单的办法就是每天吃一个香蕉。(the basic way.is to) 16. （16分）根据汉语意思完成英语句子，每空一词。（1）从现在开始，你应该学更多英语。_ _ _, you should learn English more.（2）现在成千上万的学生在找工作。_ _ students are _ _ jobs now.（3）学生在学校应该带手机吗？Should students have _ _ at school?（4）我想买一副手套送给妈妈。I want to buy _ _ _ _(一副手套) for my mum.（5）贝蒂每天上学都很匆忙。 Betty goes to school _ _ _ every day.17. （5分）句子翻译将下列句子译成英语，并将所译句子写在答题卡上标有题号的横线上。（1）昨天他们玩得多开心啊！_（2）一遇到困难就泄气是不对的。_（3）除非你告诉我真相，否则我无法帮你。_（4）你能想象一下数千年前的扬州是什么样的吗？_（5）目前中国在世界上正扮演着越来越重要的角色。_18. （2分）铅笔在哪里？我不知道。Where are the pencils? I _ _.19. （2分）我们班主任已宣布， 如果不下大雨，篮球比赛是不会延期举行的。 Cur head teacher has _ that the basketball game wont be put off _ it rains heavily.五、 任务型阅读 (共1题；共4分)20. （4分）任务型阅读When something great happens to a friend, a family member or a classmate, congratulations are in order! However, some people dont know how to congratulate others. Here are some ways to show your congratulations.Say “congratulations” with a smile. Remember to express your congratulations with a winning smile. The expression on your face is pretty important. If you say “congratulations” with a serious look on your face, the person will probably think you arent actually all that happy for him or her.Send an en email or a card. Besides saying “congratulations in person, you might want to send a congratulatory note. You can send a simple email or write a message on a card. You can buy some beautiful cards in the store.Send a gift. If the occasion is special enough, you can send a gift. You dont need to buy something expensive. Try to buy a suitable gift. All in all, choose a gift that lets the person know you want to celebrate with him or her.Spread the word. You can help spread the persons joy by telling other people the good news, so they can congratulate the person as well. If the person prefers to keep the good news private, dont spread the word.Title: How to _Say “congratulations” with a smile. Express your congratulations with a winning smile._congratulations with a serous look on your face.Send an en email or a card.You can send a simple email or _on a card.Send a gift.You can buy a suitable gift instead of something expensive.Spread the word.You can tell other people the good news.You can spread the good news around if the person _keep it private.六、 材料作文 (共1题；共5分)21. （5分）请以“The Happiest Life”为题，根据以下的内容提示和你的实际学校生活，写一篇短文来描述一下你心目中最幸福的生活。内容包括： 1. 你现在生活中的快乐和烦恼是什么？ 2. 你追求的最快乐、最幸福的生活是什么样子的？ 3. 你会为此做出怎样的努力？作文要求：1.语言准确得当，条理清晰。2.词数80个左右。The Happiest Life第 19 页 共 19 页参考答案一、 完形填空 (共2题；共20分)1-1、2-1、二、 阅读理解 (共4题；共34分)3-1、3-2、3-3、4-1、4-2、4-3、4-4、4-5、5-1、5-2、5-3、5-4、6-1、6-2、6-3、6-4、6-5、三、