北师大版2019-2020学年八年级上学期英语期末考试试卷（I）卷.doc

北师大版2019-2020学年八年级上学期英语期末考试试卷（I）卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、 阅读理解 (共3题；共26分)1. （8分）阅读下列短文，从下面每小题的A、B、C、D四个选项中选择最佳选项。ADisneys princess stories are famous around the world. You must know some of them, such as Snow White, Cinderella and Sleeping Beauty.All princesses are very beautiful. Princes fall in love with them at first sight. In the end, the princess and prince will have a happy life together.However, princesses often cannot protect themselves. They need help from others. This is the old image of Disneys princesses.A few weeks ago, Disney made 10 new rules. To be a princess you must follow these rules. Surprisingly, no rule talks about having a “pretty face”. Instead the rules are about good characteristics like honesty, loyalty and never giving up.Princesses need to grow up. When they meet problems, they need to protect themselves. They need to find ways to get away from dangerous people.For example, Elsa and Anna fight against the bad prince in Frozen. They need to believe in themselves and their friends. Mulan shows her courage to fight in the army. “Beauty” cannot help them. But a strong heart can. In the real world, these are the rules you need to follow.In 2014, Buzzfeed, a US news website, did a survey called Which Disney princess do you like most? As it turned out, the most popular one was Belle! More than 18 percent of people chose her. Belle is in the movie Beauty and the Beast. She is very kind and gentle, she takes care of the Beast and uses her clever mind to get out of trouble.（1）What is the traditional image of a princess in stories?A . Pretty but not strong.B . Kind and strong.C . Beautiful but unkind.D . Nice but unhappy.（2）Which one is NOT in Disneys new rules for a princess?A . pretty faceB . honestyC . loyaltyD . never giving up（3）Which of the following characters is a new kind of princess?A . Snow WhiteB . CinderellaC . Sleeping BeautyD . Elsa（4）To follow the new rules, a princess_.a. can protect herselfb. can run away from dangerous peoplec. can fight against bad peopled. should wait for a prince when in dangere. must have beauty as well as a strong heartA . abcB . abeC . bdeD . cde2. （10分） The father-chlild relationship（父子关系）is the most important because in many families the father is the head of the family and a role model to his children.1. When a child is born in the family, the parents plan a future .The father is the most excited as he has different plans for new son or daughter.2. In today s world ,fathers especially have no time for family .Work has taken up their time ,so they spend less time with their family and children. The importance of father and child bonding(亲密关系形成) has decreased in the recent years.3. Do something together like playing games or a basketball match etc. Activities with your child help you get to know what she or he likes or dislikes and helps you bond better.4.If your child tells you she or he loves her or his mother more . you should know that you havent spent enough time with the child .Ask your wife how to get closer to your child .These are some tips for father and child boning in today s world .Children need both their parents to help them deal with the future when they grow up.请根据以上信息，选择正确答案，将其标号在答题卡上涂黑。（1）The fatherchildren relationship is the most important becaues a father _ .A . has to meet his children everyB . is the head of a family and a model to his childrenC . spends the most time with his childrenD . often play with his children after work（2）The underlined word “decreased ”means “_.”A . 消失B . 上涨C . 增加D . 降低（3）If your child tells you she or he loves her or his mother more .A . you should know that you havent spent enough time with the child .B . you should know that you have spent enough time with the child .C . you shouldnt know that you havent spent enough time with the child .D . you shouldnt know that you have spent enough time with the child .（4）The article was written mainly for _ .A . fathersB . mothersC . sonsD . daughters（5）Whats the best title of this article?A . How to plan a chlids futureB . How to make the child have a happier lifestyleC . Father and child bonding is very importantD . Playing games with the child is nesessary.3. （8分） What makes 15,000 men and women run for hours, and what makes them run through the streets on a cold day without coats? I was one of those runners. The race is called marathon (马拉松).I had never run more than eight miles before, and here I was training. Since the race is in April, I had to run throughout the winter, and in Boston, winters are cold. For most people, just putting on their shirts, sweaters, jackets, and hats is exercise enough. I found myself out on the dark streets, running along ice sidewalks (人行道). Even in gloves, my fingers got so cold that they looked like red carrots. My nose didnt get warm until lunchtime!Finally, the big day arrived. The weather was cold, with ice and rain. Bang! The gun sounded, and we started. I didnt go anywhere at first because I was standing behind so many people. I had to wait for them to move.At first, the running was easy. The other runners just seemed to pull me along. Somewhere around the 20-mile mark I even said to myself, This is nothing, why did I train so hard?Then I hit the wall. The wall is what marathon runners call the special point. I knew my body reached the point and I thought I couldnt go any more. I was out of breath and my legs turned into pieces of wood. I was almost falling down. I cant remember anything about the last five miles of the race.I kept running though. At last, I heard a voice at the finishing line.You look good, my friend Ted said. How did it feel?Wonderful ! I replied.For everything, if you devote yourself into it, there will be a way. I finished the race, at least, in my heart, I was the winner.（1）Which one best describes the weather on the race day?A . Cold and rainy.B . Cold and sunny.C . Dry and cloudy.D . Wet and foggy.（2）How did the writer feel about the race during the first 20 miles?A . Difficult.B . Boring.C . Easy.D . Interesting.（3）According to the article, what must someone do to prepare for a marathon?A . One must eat certain food and get plenty of sleep.B . One must be willing to eat, sleep, and train twenty-four hours a day.C . One must run along ice sidewalks every day.D . One must be willing to train a lot and doesnt give up easily.（4）Then I hit the wall. What do you think hit the wall means here?A . 撞击墙壁B . 到达极限C . 抵达终点D . 中途加速二、 根据首字母、中文提示填空 (共8题；共8分)4. （1分）Mozart forgot _ in the beautiful music. 5. （1分）I dont know the _(陌生人). Can you tell me who he is? 6. （1分）Theres _(不严重) with you at all. You dont need any medicine. 7. （1分）On _ (周五) evening, I often chat with my friends on the Internet. 8. （1分）A rabbit likes eating c_. 9. （1分）Our study_(条件)is much better than before 10. （1分） What p_ do you get on your birthday? A notebook.11. （1分）They are _(邻居)and they get along well. 三、 用所给词的正确形式填空 (共10题；共20分)12. （10分）阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容或括号内单词的正确形式。将答案填写在答题纸的相应位置。Confidence is very important in daily life. It can help you to develop a healthy attitude. A study shows that the people who are more confident are much_(happy), they can have more chances to make_(they) successful. But how to be more confident? Here are some suggestions :* Speak loud When you are not confident, you cant do well in what you want to do. You speak_such a low voice that other people can hardly hear you. Try to speak loud enough so that people can hear you_(clear). The high voice can help you become more confident.*Play sports Physical exercise makes you tired_completely relaxed. A strong body helps you be full of _(confident).* Encourage yourself Write down a list of things you did _the day to see how many things you have done well. Did you finish your homework? Did you tell a joke _made everybody laugh? Give yourself praise for the good things youve doneGet rid of (消除) fear Fear comes along with failure. But _is easy to overcome if you know that failure is part of your life. _(do) hide your head just because you said something stupid last time. Try to start again and believe you can do better.Pick up a hobby If you like singing, sing as much as you can. In some ways, a hobby can make you outstanding, and it will make you happy and confident.13. （1分）_the farm(wenot) 14. （1分）There are at _ (little) 200 students in the museum. 15. （1分）Warm weather often makes me _ (happy). 16. （1分）We have fun _(play) in the water. 17. （1分）You should practise _ (speak) English as much as possible. 18. （1分）How many times did you go climbing last year?Only _(two)19. （2分）I wonder if it _ (rain) tomorrow. I think if it _ (rain), we will stay at home instead. 20. （1分）You look tired these days. I think you need a much _ (good) sleep. 21. （1分）Its better to _fresh air outdoors after staying indoors for a long time.(breath) 四、 用单词的正确形式完成短文 (共1题；共10分)22. （10分）用方框中所给的单词适当形式填空，使短文通顺、正确、连贯 。happy, close, angry, parent, listen, make, if, long, but, important（1） Are you the only child in the family? If so, you are the most_in your family. _are the closest people to you in the world. But a lot of middle school students have a problem. They feel theyre not as _to their parents as before. They even think their parents are unfair to them.Some students complain(抱怨) that their parents say a lot to them, but never _to them. Some of them even say it _.“My parents dont allow(允许) me to play computer games,_other classmates are doing that”.Others say, when theyre _phone calls to friends, their parents like to ask if theyre speaking to a boy or a girl. These make them very _. Some students even decide(决定) to leave home. But they dont know running away may bring them some more problems. Show your parents youre growing up. Then theyll feel youre no _a small child._you follow(听从) the advice, youll have a happy life and never think of running away.五、 阅读短文，回答问题 (共1题；共5分)23. （5分）根据材料内容，回答下列问题。Animals are our best friends. They are important to us. They live together with us on the earth. If there are no animals , we will not live, either. So we should take good care of them to help us protect our homes. Then how to protect the animals?First of all, we should understand the importance of protecting wild animals. As we know, animals are an important source(来源) of food. Every animal has its place in the balance(平衡) of nature. If we destroy(毁坏) a kind of animal, we will have many other problems very soon. For example, when farmers kill a large number of hawks(鹰), the mice will destroy farmers stores of rice. Because hawks eat mice. Without hawks, the number of mice is becoming more and more.Then, let people know how to protect animals. First, ask people to stop killing wild animals and keep the balance of nature. Second, we should protect animals habitat. If we see other people destroy animal homes, we should stop this behavior(行为).Protecting wild animals is the duty(责任) of each of us. Let us protect animals together!（1）Why are wild animals important to us?_（2）What will happen when farmers kill a large number of hawks?_（3）What does the underlined word“habitat”mean in Chinese ?_（4）How should we protect wild animals?_（5）What does the writer want to tell us?_六、 书面表达 (共1题；共5分)24. （5分）假如你是David，请根据下面表格中的内容，写一篇短文做自我介绍。NameDavid SmithAge12BirthdayMay 10thJob(职业)middle school studentFavoritecolorblue（有蓝色的书包和夹克）sporttennis（每天放学后和同学一起打球）foodrice and vegetables，(because.)subjectEnglish，(because.)daySunday，(because.)Telephone number3221-7985要求：1）必须包含表格中所有的内容；2）将省略号部分补充完整；3）60词左右。文章开头已给出，不计入总词数。Hello, everyone! Im David Smith.第 13 页 共 13 页参考答案一、 阅读理解 (共3题；共26分)1-1、1-2、1-3、1-4、2-1、2-2、2-3、2-4、2-5、3-1、3-2、3-3、3-4、二、 根据首字母、中文提示填空 (共8题；共8分)4-1、5-1、6-1、7-1、8-1、9-1、10-1、11-1、三、 用所给词的正确形式填空 (共10题；共20分)12-1、13-1、14-1、15-1、16-1、17-1、18-1、19-1、20-1、21-1、四、 用单词的正确形式完成短文 (共1题；共10分)22-1、22-2、五、 阅读短文，回答问题 (共1题；共5分)23-1、23-2、23-3、23-4、23-5、六、 书面表达 (共1题；共5分)24-1、