2020年初中毕业与升学考试英语试题B卷.doc

2020年初中毕业与升学考试英语试题B卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、 单项选择。从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入句中空白 (共15题；共30分)1. （2分）My brother has _ football. He likes playing _ football. A . /; theB . a; /C . a; theD . the; the2. （2分）Taiwan is the southeast of China.A . atB . inC . toD . on3. （2分）Nick, I lost my pen and I couldnt find anywhere.There are many pens in that box. Just take .A . it; itB . it; oneC . one; itD . one; one4. （2分）MrBlacks during the meeting meant he didnt want to continue talking about the topic A . mindB . spiritC . silenceD . stress5. （2分） Which class sang _ in the school singing competition yesterday? Class 1, Grade 8.A . goodB . betterC . the bestD . well6. （2分）Susan has bought a large house with a swimming pool.It _ be very expensive. I never dream about it.A . mightB . mustC . cantD . shouldnt7. （2分） Who are they? _my parents. A . ItsB . theyreC . They isD . They are8. （2分）Steve in our school since he came to Beijing. A . worksB . workedC . has workedD . will work9. （2分）My nose is small, my eyes are big.A . andB . fromC . butD . to10. （2分）In a few years time, there _ thousands of trees in my hometown.A . will haveB . will beC . are haveD . have11. （2分）Now hes working hard up with his classmates.A . catchB . catchesC . caughtD . to catch12. （2分）Light bulb is widely people today.A . used byB . using byC . used ofD . used to13. （2分）（2016青岛） Excuse me. Could you tell me about the local history and culture? Of course. You can check it on this computer.A . how can I get the informationB . what information did I getC . where I can get the informationD . that I got the information14. （2分）Are those pencils?_They are pensA . Yes, it isB . No, it isntC . Yes, they areD . No, they arent15. （2分）- Having many helpers makes a task easier and faster to finish.- I think so. .A . Practice makes perfectB . Many hands make light workC . The early bird catches the wormD . Actions speak louder than words二、 完形填空。 (共1题；共10分)16. （10分）完形填空Rose is a student. She is1Grade Seven. There are2people in her family: her father, her mother and her. Rose is very3so she has many4at school. Look! Its5cat. The cat6on the desk.Rose likes playing table tennis and basketball. Her7sport is swimming. Her favourite8is red and she has a red bag. Where is it? Its on the chair. There is a book on the 9, too. Can you10it? Its Roses fathers book.（1）A . in B . on C . to D . of （2）A . two B . three C . four D . five （3）A . fine B . nice C . hot D . cold （4）A . teachers B . students C . friends D . boys （5）A . my B . your C . his D . her （6）A . is B . am C . are D . be （7）A . warm B . favourite C . welcome D . cool （8）A . book B . sport C . bag D . colour （9）A . chair B . flower C . desk D . classroom （10）A . say B . listen C . see D . meet 三、 阅读理解。 (共3题；共27分)17. （6分）阅读下面的材料，然后从各题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。 Have you ever paid attention to the Air Quality Index (空气质量指标) or AQI reported in the newspaper? The AQI helps us understand what the air quality around us means to our health. The AQI uses colors, numbers and words to tell us about the air. Lets see what these colors and numbers mean.ColorsNumbersHealth word(s)What to doGreen0-50GoodJust enjoy the clean air!Yellow51-100Moderate (适中)Air quality is fine for most people.Orange101-150Unhealthy forsensitive groupsActive children and adults with lung(肺) disease should spend less time outdoors.Red151-200UnhealthyPeople with lung disease and active kids and adults shouldnt spend too long time outdoors. Everybody else should try to spend less time outside.Purple201-300Very unhealthyPeople with lung disease and active kids and adults should not spend any time outdoors. Everybody should try not to go outside.（1）If the Air Quality Index is _, the air quality is good for most people. A . orangeB . redC . purpleD . yellow（2）The _ AQI numbers are, the _ air quality is. A . bigger; betterB . bigger; nicerC . smaller; betterD . smaller; worse（3）Which of the following is TRUE? A . If the AQI number is 140, the AQI color will be red.B . If the AQI color is purple the air is the best for people.C . People with lung disease are very sensitive to the air.D . The AQI cant help people know the air quality.18. （11分）阅读下列短文, 从下面每题的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案Please help us protect works of art on show in the galleries by following the rules. We wish your help would keep the art safe so that it may be enjoyed by more people.Do not touch works of art.Your touch, even the slightest touch, can damage the surface of a painting.Use only pencils.If an accident happens, a pencil mark is easier to be removed than a pen mark. We are happy to provide a pencil if you would like to write or draw during your museum visit. Be careful about your pencil when you use it. It can destroy the works of art.No leaning on walls or cases.It helps works of art hang on the walls or display in cases safe. Feel free to sit on the benches or the floor as you talk, write or draw.No food or drinks.Both of them arent allowed in the galleries.PhotographyPhotography is allowed only after you fill out a photo release form at the Visitor Services Desk, Only works of art owned by Budapest College can be photographed. No flash photography is allowed because the light damages the art.Thank you for following these rules to help keep the art safe!（1）What does the underlined word “slightest” mean?A . Heaviest.B . Fastest.C . Slowest.D . Gentlest.（2）Why can visitors use pencils to write?A . Because they can make better pictures with them.B . Because pencils cannot destroy the works at all.C . Because pencil marks are good for the works of art.D . Because pencil marks are easier to be removed.（3）Which of the following signs is NOT mentioned in the passage?（4）Whats the passage mainly about?A . Drawing pictures in a gallery.B . Some rules in the galleries.C . How to take photos in the galleries.D . Taking photos in the galleries.19. （10分） Mr. Wang is our English teacherHe is fifty years oldHe has a big nose（鼻子） and small eyesHe has glasses（眼镜）He often wears（穿着）a blue jacket and black pantsHe is strict （严格的） at his work, but he is goodHe teaches English wellWe think English is very interestingWe like him very much, too（1）How old is Mr. Wang?A . 50B . 45 C . 15（2）Mr. Wang has _ eyesA . old B . big C . small（3）What does he often wear?A . a watch B . black pants C . a hat（4）What color is his jacket?A . blackB . green C . blue（5）The students _ Mr. WangA . likeB . doesnt likeC . teaches English四、 任务型阅读。 (共1题；共10分)20. （10分）任务型阅读What do you do when you come across a problem while doing your homework? Andy would take out his smart phone, open a special app and searched the problem. Answers soon appeared on the screen.Nowadays, many students do homework with the help of the Internet like Andy. They search for information online, use apps or discuss through social networks like QQ and WeChat.“Its convenient.” Andy said. “You also learn by seeing how others work them out.”“It also improves students abilities.” said John, another student. He said its true for new types of homework.Johns Chinese teacher often asks students to give speeches on great authors. When it comes to Johns turn, he usually searches online, picks out certain stories and makes PowerPoint presentations.“Ive become skilled at finding information online and using Microsoft Office,” Wang said.However, many students think this trend (趋势) also brings up problems. Some students just copy the answers online without thinking. They become lazy.A head teacher in Andy and Johns school said that knowing how to use the Internet is important. The key is to have good self-control.“No matter how difficult the problem is, think about it independently (独立地) first,” the teacher said. “Be sure to understand the reasons behind the answers, or you wont make progress. If you dont have confidence about your self-control, ask your parents for help.”Getting Help on ScreenThe phenomenon(现象)Many students do homework with the _help.They use apps or social networks.Two _When _a problem with homework, Andy would turn to his phone.John usually searches for information and _certain stories and makes PowerPoint presentations when he is _to give a speech.Opinions from studentsSome think it convenient and can _students abilities.Many think it makes students lazy when they just copy.Opinions from _good self-control is the key.No progress will be made _students understand the reasons behind the answers.If students arent _about their self-control, they should turn to parents for help.五、 阅读与回答问题。 (共1题；共10分)21. （10分）阅读理解Do you want to know about my staying in America? Well, to tell you the truth, it is really an eye-opening experience study here.In China, I had English classes five times a week since fifth grade. However, I didnt know how different between textbook English and everyday English until I came to Hotchkiss School, Connecticut.When I first studied English, I was told to say, “I am fine.” when people say “How are you?” But in the US, I found that people say,“I am good.”or“I am tired.”One day, someone greeted me with “Whats up?” It made me confused（困惑的）. I thought for a moment and then smiled because I didnt know what to say.Since then, I have discovered more and more differences between Chinese and US cultures. To my surprise, US girls spend a lot of time in the burning sun to get a tan. However, in China, girls try every possible way to get their skin paler, or “whiter.”I also surprised by how hard-working. In China, schoolwork is almost everything, so we study hard. But here, a “good” student gets good grades, does a lot for the public and plays sports or music.The kids here are so talented, I feel sorry that I gave up playing the piano at an early age and that I have never thought about sports.（1）According to the writer, textbook English is _everyday English. A . quite different fromB . the same asC . more difficult thanD . easier than（2）The word “tan ” mean_ in Chinese. A . 能量B . 变白C . 晒黑D . 晒红（3）A good US student spends his/her time _. A . only in doing homeworkB . only on sports or musicC . on sports or music and public workD . on studies, sports or music and public work（4）Which of the following is NOT true? A . The writer is now in US.B . American girls love to have white skin.C . US students are talented.D . The writer has learned to play the piano.（5）The best title for the passage is_. A . My Own Travel in the USB . My Opinion about the USC . My Studying in the USD . How to learn English六、 词汇。 (共1题；共6分)22. （6分）根据句意及所给汉语或首字母提示，写出句中所缺单词。（1）My brother _（骑）his bike to school.（2）Mary is good student. She is_（从不）late for school.（3）Do you like to get up _（早）？（4）Dont _（说话）to your classmates.（5）There are a lot of a_in the zoo.（6）There is a supermarket b_the library and the school.七、 根据句意用所给的单词的适当形式填空。 (共5题；共18分)23. （3分）They didnt_Goldilocks _他们起初没有注意到金凤花姑娘。24. （5分）根据括号中所给的汉语写出单词，使句子意思完整正确。（1）Peter was _(幸运的) to get the last ticket of the football final.（2）The American actor Leonardo _(赢得) the Best Actor Award on Feb 28.（3）My uncle is a businessman and he goes _(到国外) from time to time.（4）Our monitor is often _(表扬) for helping us in study and life.（5）To reach the post office， walk two _(街区) east and turn left.25. （4分）完成句子 根据汉语意思完成英语句子，每个空格填一个单词。（1）李先生每天起得很早，工作时间很长。Mr. Wang _ early and works long hours every day.（2）中超联赛三月十日开始了The CSL games _March 10th.（3）虽然纳达尔决赛输了，但是他打得与冠军一样出色。Nadal played _ the champion even though he lost the final game.（4）穿越剧很受青少年欢迎，但是没有什么意义。Time-travel TV series_ many teenagers., but have little meaning to them.26. （1分）I feel _ (luck) today. I didnt pass the exam.27. （5分）根据中文提示，完成下列句子（据说）_his grandmother died last year.After hard working for some years,his dream_（变成现实）.When you _（与.干杯）somebody,you should raise your glass .Can you _（切碎）these apples.We study hard now_（为了）have a bright future.八、 短文填空。 (共1题；共10分)28. （10分）缺词填空 根据短文内容及首字母提示，补全空格内单词，使短文完整、通顺。Some people have a very good memory(记忆) and can easily learn quite long poems(诗) by heart. O_have poor memory and can only remember things when they have said again and a_.The famous English writer, Charles Dickens, said that he could walk down any long street in London and then tell you the n_of every shop on both sides of the street. Many great men of the world have a w_memory.A good memory is a great help in learning a language. Everybody learns his own language by r_what he hears when he is a small child. Some children live with their parents in foreign countries and they seem to l_two languages as easily as one. In school it is not so e_to learn a foreign language because students have little time for it, and they are busy with other subjects too. A mans mind is quite like a camera, but it takes photos not only of what we see but also of what we f_, hear, smell and taste. When we take real photos with cameras, there is much to do before the photo is finished and ready to s_to our friends. In the s_way there is much work to be done before we can keep a picture forever in our mind.Memory is the diary that we all carry about with us.九、 书面表达。 (共1题；共5分)29. （5分）父母为我们付出了很多，你又做过哪些事情来表达自己的感恩之情呢？请叙述你为父母做过的一件事，并谈谈你的感受。要求: 1）条理清楚，书写规范整洁，100个词左右。2）文中不得出现真实的地区、学校及姓名。第 17 页 共 17 页参考答案一、 单项选择。从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入句中空白 (共15题；共30分)1-1、2-1、3-1、4-1、5-1、6-1、7-1、8-1、9-1、10-1、11-1、12-1、13-1、14-1、15-1、二、 完形填空。 (共1题；共10分)16-1、三、 阅读理解。 (共3题；共27分)17-1、17-2、17-3、18-1、18-2、18-3、18-4、19-1、19-2、19-3、19-4、19-5、四、 任务型阅读。 (共1题；共10分)20-1、五、 阅读与回答问题。 (共1题；共10分)21-1、21-2、21-3、21-4、21-5、六、 词汇。 (共1题；共6分)22-1、七、 根据句意用所给的单词的适当形式填空。 (共5题；共18分)23-1、24-1、24-2、24-3、24-4、24-5、25-1、26-1、27-1、八、 短文填空。 (共1题；共10分)28-1、九、 书面表达。 (共1题；共5分)29-1、