北师大版2020届中考英语模拟试卷（六）（I）卷.doc

北师大版2020届中考英语模拟试卷（六）（I）卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、 语法选择（共15空格，每个空格1分，满分15分） (共1题；共15分)1. （15分）先通读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后在每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 British people are famous for apologizing (道歉) in almost every situation. 1we are apologizing for asking a question, for our bad weather or we sneeze before others (打喷嚏),we are probably the number-one nation for apologies.We pride ourselves on our polite2in public. As a result, we use the word sorry quite a loteven when we dont really 3it! Usually, if you want to ask someone for the time, you would start by saying Sorry to bother you. Do you know the time? If youre five minutes late for an appointment (约会), you would generally 4the person by saying Sorry, Im late!We use the word sorry in so many different situations that the meaning of the word has slightly 5over time. The two main dictionary definitions (定义) of sorry are: feeling sad for someone else because of their problems or feeling regret because youve done something wrong. Usually, when you want to ask a stranger a question, you 6with Sorry to disturb you. In this situation, we arent saying sorry because we feel sad for that person or because we feel regret.So what does sorry really mean? Well, in the British 7, saying sorry is a way to be polite, especially to people who you dont know very well. Its also a very 8way to get what you want. 9, an actor asked different people on a rainy day if he could use their mobile phones. When he asked one group of strangers without apologizing first, he was only 9 per cent successful in borrowing their phones. 10, when he apologized to another group about the bad weather before asking if he could use their mobile phones, he was 47 per cent successful. So maybe saying sorry is not just being polite, but it is also a good method to get what you want too!（1）A . When B . Whether C . Before D . Though （2）A . activities B . conversations C . manners D . discussions （3）A . mean B . enjoy C . accept D . use （4）A . tell B . face C . remind D . greet （5）A . developed B . appeared C . improved D . changed （6）A . start B . lead C . reply D . go （7）A . history B . tradition C . culture D . habit （8）A . safe B . clever C . brave D . true （9）A . Finally B . Usually C . Mostly D . Recently （10）A . Otherwise B . However C . Instead D . Moreover 二、 完形填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） (共1题；共15分)2. （15分）请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入相应空白处的最佳选项。 Im Mike from New York. When I was a child, my mother often told me, Dont run around, 1bad uncles will catch you. And you will never 2Mom and Dad again.Why, Mom? Why would these 3catch me? I would ask. The city is a 4place and we cant trust strangers, she would reply. That might 5the question of why my little brother never picks up calls from unknown people. It seems that he doesnt care 6he misses an important call.Well, have we been protected by our 7? Perhaps. The adults thoughts are 8easy to understand. They dont 9their kids to be cheated（欺骗）. And we kids meet the cheaters sometimes. Besides, we get some 10about cheating in newspapers or on TV every day. That makes us 11that we just cannot trust strangers.To be honest, its necessary and important to look after 12well. But such protection can sometimes stop us 13making new friends. We 14learn to tell who can be trusted and who cant be trusted.15, trust is like a mirror（镜子）. When we offer trust to others, they might just show us trust in return.（1）A . but B . so C . and D . or （2）A . see B . take C . catch D . be （3）A . uncles B . aunts C . reporters D . policemen （4）A . beautiful B . busy C . modern D . dangerous （5）A . bring B . solve C . answer D . miss （6）A . if B . why C . when D . how （7）A . friends B . parents C . kids D . neighbors （8）A . really B . finally C . exactly D . quickly （9）A . need B . want C . order D . expect （10）A . news B . help C . training D . advice （11）A . imagine B . suppose C . pretend D . believe （12）A . themselves B . ourselves C . himself D . herself （13）A . in B . on C . of D . from （14）A . may B . can C . should D . would （15）A . For example B . To start with C . As a result D . In fact 三、 阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分） (共4题；共40分)3. （10分）阅读理解 What is your favorite color? Do you like yellow, orange, or red? If you do, you must be an active person who enjoys life. Do you like blue? Then you are probably quiet, shy, and would rather follow than lead. Colors do influence our moods(情绪). A yellow room makes most people feel more cheerful and more relaxed than a dark green one, and a red dress brings warmth and cheer to the saddest winter day. On the other hand, black is depressing(令人压抑的). There was a black bridge over the Thames River, near London. The number of people who killed themselves on that bridge used to be larger than on any other bridge in the area-until it was repainted green. Light and bright colors make people not only happier but also more active. In the factory, the workers will work better, harder, and have fewer accidents when their machines are painted orange rather than black. （1）An active person may like _. A . yellow, orange, or redB . yellow, black, or redC . orange, blue, or blackD . black, blue, or yellow（2）Most people feel more _ in a yellow room than in a dark green one. A . TiredB . boredC . relaxedD . depressed（3）Why did most people probably kill themselves on the black bridge than on any other bridge? A . Because the bridge was too crowded.B . Because the bridge was too long.C . Because people didnt like the bridge.D . Because the color of the bridge was depressing.（4）In the factory, when the machines are painted orange, the workers will work. A . worriesB . harderC . more slowlyD . more silently（5）Which could be the best title for the passage? A . Your Favorite ColorB . Light ColorsC . The Color of BridgeD . The Secret of Color4. （10分）阅读理解 Below are two online ads of electronic devices. Kindle PaperwhiteWorlds most advanced-readerWi-Fi. Paper white Display, Higher Contrast Built-in Light. 8- week Battery Life4.2 out of 5 stars. See all reviews (7, 872customer reviews)$ 119.00 Free Super Saver Shipping Details* Palented built-in light eventy iluminates the screen to provide the perfect reading experience in all lighting conditions* Paperwhite has 62% more pixels(像素)* 25% better contrast for sharp. dark text* Even in bright sunlight. Paperwhite delivers clear, crisp text and images with no glare* New hand-tuned fonts (字体)-6 font styles, 8 adjustable sizes.* 8-week battery life. even with the light on Holds up to 1,100 books takeyour library, wherever you go* Builtin Wi-Fi lets you download books in under 60 seconds* New Time to Read feature uses your reading speed to let you know when youll finish your chapter* Massive book selection. Lowest prices, Over a million titles less than $9. 99* 180, 000 Kindle exclusive titles that you wont find anywhere else. Including books by best-selling authors such as Kurt Vonnegul* Supports childrens books and includes new parental controls*Kindle Owners Lending Library with Amazon Prime. Kindle owners can choose from more than 270,000 books to borrow for free with no due dates, including over 100 current and former New York Times best sellersFrankiln Flectronies Speaking : Merriam-Websters School DictionaryList Price: $ 79.99Price: $ 53.99 & eligible for FREF Super Saser Shipping. DetailsYou Save: $26. 00 (33%) Product Features* Speaks headwords in recorded human voice and reads full definitions(释义)* Large 11-line display with adjustable font size,* Merriam-Wehsters Guide to Punctuation(M7H) and Style* Franklins patented Phonetic (语音学的) Spell CorrectionMost Helpful Customer Reviews*5.0 out of 5 start Talking Dictionary November20.2012 By Julie HuckeI bought this item because I am a special education teacher for grades 3-6. There are times when students need to look up words in the dictionary and it is such a daunting task that they give up before they get started. With the electronic talking dictionary. They ask me to use it to look up words. It is great for my low level readers and beginning readers because it will not only read the words, but the definition also.*4.0 out of 5 stars Good Product October l6, 2012 By Owea We used the Franklin electronic dictionary in the past and we were really happy with it. Hope this one will last for another 10 years (if it doesnt get wet.)!* 5.0 out of 5 stars Speaking Dictionary November21, 2012 By Master QI bought this for writing letters and for crossword puzzles and it works great! There were several to choose from but Im very satisfied with this one.（1）With a Kindle Paper white, one can .A . text messages to his friendsB . take photos of his friendsC . read even in strong sunlightD . download music and movies（2）One of the features of Kindle Paper white is that .A . it provides books not available elsewhereB . it can greatly increase your reading speedC . it can store as many as 180,000 booksD . it helps parents keep kids under control（3）The reason why Franklin electronic dictionary appeals to low level readers may be that .A . definitions are read out as well as wordsB . it has a large screen for as many as 11 linesC . it helps correct spelling mistakesD . it offers guide on how to write in style（4）We can learn from the above passage that .A . Owen has bought at least three Franklin electronic dictionariesB . young kids dislike looking words up in traditional dictionariesC . Franklin electronic dictionaries are designed specially for childrenD . users can get their voices recorded into Kindle Paperwhite5. （10分）阅读理解 Celebrities(名人)are everywhere nowadays - on TV, in magazines or online. Many teenagers have their favorite celebrities. Studies show that there are three kinds of fans. About 15% of young people love talking about their favorite celebrities with friends and this does not seem to hurt anyone. Another 5% see celebrities as their dream and find that they are often thinking about them, even when they dont want to. These people are more at risk of feeling upset and worried. That leaves 2% of young people who would spend several thousand dollars on something the celebrities had used. These people are in most danger of being seriously hurt. What about the celebrities themselves? Researchers did researches on 200 celebrities. They were all narcissistic(自恋的). The most narcissistic were the ones who had become famous through reality TV shows. Then came actors, and the least narcissistic were musicians. So, what can we learn from this? People who are very successful or famous can be very narcissistic and hardworking at the same time. We should pay attention to the bad(影响)they have on fans. （1）The three kinds of fans are different in . A . how much they love the celebritiesB . how close they get to the celebritiesC . how much they want to be celebritiesD . how much money theyve spent on celebrities（2）According to the studies, of young people are crazy about celebrities. A . 2%B . 5%C . 12%D . 15%（3）What are the researches in the third paragraph about? A . how much celebrities have changedB . what kind of art form celebrities like mostC . how celebrities get famousD . what celebrities are like（4）Who are the most narcissistic among celebrities? A . Actors.B . Reality TV show stars.C . Musicians.D . Those having the most fans.6. （10分）阅读理解 Dear Henry,Im glad to know you are coming to my house next Sunday. But it is a little difficult to find my house. Go out of the train station, and go down West Street to the north. Dont turn left at the crossing, and Just walk straight on. You can see a bus stop near a movie theatre on your left. Take the No. 2 bus there and get off at the fifth stop. Then you are in Garden Street. Go down the street and walk until you see a park.Walk across the park and you can find a bank on your right. My house is opposite the bank.I will meet you at the gate of my house. See you then.Your friend,Tom（1）Henry is coming to Toms house . A . this SundayB . next SundayC . this SaturdayD . next Saturday（2）Henry will go to Toms house_. A . by carB . by planeC . by bikeD . by bus（3）Henry will take the _bus. A . No. 1B . No. 2C . No. 3D . No. 4（4）Tom will meet Henry_. A . at the bus stopB . at schoolC . at homeD . at the gate of his house（5）Which of the following is the correct route(路线)to Toms house_. a. Go straight on.b. Go down Garden Street and walk until you see a park.c. Take the No. 2 bus there and get off at the fifth stop.d. Walk across the park and you can find a bank on your right.e. Go down West Street to the north.A . a-b-c-d-eB . e-d-c-b-aC . e-a-c-b-dD . c-e-a-b-d四、 任务型阅读（共5分；每小题1分，满分5分） (共1题；共5分)7. （5分）根据短文内容，回答下列问题。 Last year, Tom left school. He went to Beijing to look for(寻找) a job. He went from one company(公司) to another. But he didnt get one. He had only a little money. So he had to go back to his home. Then he came to the train station.When he got to the train station at night, there were many people buying tickets at the station He bought the last ticket. He felt happy.At that time, a young woman with a baby walked to him. She asked him to sell her the ticket. Tom gave her the ticket, because he thought they needed it more. After the train left, he didnt know where to go. Just then, an old man came to him and said, Young man, I saw what you did to the woman. I have a big company. I need a good young man like you. Would you like to work for me? Tom was so excited that he couldnt say a word.（1）Where did Tom go to look for a job last year? （2）When did Tom get to the train station? （3）How did Tom feel when he bought the last ticket? （4）Why did Tom give his ticket to the young woman? （5）Can Tom get a good job in the old mans company? 五、 单词拼写（共6小题，每小题1分，满分6分） (共6题；共6分)8. （1分） Is your teacher in the _ (办公室)? No, he isnt. 9. （1分）It was reported that a plane crashed near the Indian Ocean, killing all the people on board, i_56 passengers. 10. （1分）My parents, teachers and friends always give me much s_when I am in trouble. 11. （1分）She feels _(紧张的) when she speaks English in front of the students. 12. （1分）Spring is the best time to go out and enjoy the n_world. 13. （1分）根据短文内容和括号内所给汉语意思，写出空白处各单词的正确形式(每空一词). In the town of Lampang in northern Thailand, there is an unusual group of musicians. They play many different _ (种类) of music-everything from traditional Thai songs to music by Beethoven. Both children and adults love this group. What makes them so _ (受欢迎的)? Is it their music? Their looks? Yes, its both of the things, but its _ (也) something else: theyre elephants.These musical elephants started at the TECC (泰国大象保护中心) in Lampang. The TECC protects elephants. It teaches people to understand and love them. And, like many zoos _ (遍及) the world, the TECC encourages elephants to paint.Richard Lair _ (工作) for the TECC. He loves his job there and knows a lot about elephants. He says some of the animals paintings are very good. However, in fact, elephants _ (听见) better than they see. And so he had an idea: if elephants are _ (聪明的) and they have good hearing, maybe they can play music. To test his idea, Lair and a friend started the Thai Elephant Orchestra. During a performance (表演), the elephants play a number of _ (乐器), including the drums and the xylophone (木琴).But can elephants really make music properly? Yes, says Lair. They are very creative. Humans _ (鼓励) the animals to play, but the elephants make their own songs；they dont just copy their trainers _ (或者) other people. There are now CDs of the groups music which make money for the TECC. And the music these artists create is pretty amazing.六、 完成句子（共7小题，每小题2分，满分14分） (共7题；共14分)14. （2分）_ _ (怎么样) doing our homework together tonight? 15. （2分）她是一个勤奋、耐心和善良的人。 She is hard-working, _and kind woman. 16. （2分）小女孩靠卖报纸为生。 The little girl makes a living _ _ newspapers.17. （2分）你期望从情景剧里学到什么? _do you_learn from sitcoms?18. （2分）王先生一年到头努力工作。 Mr Wang works hard _ _ _.19. （2分）亨利正在教弟弟放风筝。 Henry is teaching his brother_. (fly)20. （2分）我们需要学习如何和别人相处。 We need to _ _ _ _ get on with others.七、 书面表达（共1小题，满分15分） (共1题；共15分)21. （15分）同学们，母爱是世间最伟大的力量。你想到过母亲的付出吗？请你根据要点提示，写一篇60词左右的短文，描述母亲的外貌，并讲讲今年的母亲节( Mothers Day) 你为妈妈做的事。 提示要点：1）What does your mother look like?2）What did you do on Mothers Day?第 17 页 共 17 页参考答案一、 语法选择（共15空格，每个空格1分，满分15分） (共1题；共15分)1-1、二、 完形填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） (共1题；共15分)2-1、三、 阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分） (共4题；共40分)3-1、3-2、3-3、3-4、3-5、4-1、4-2、4-3、4-4、5-1、5-2、5-3、5-4、6-1、6-2、6-3、6-4、6-5、四、 任务型阅读（共5分；每小题1分，满分5分） (共1题；共5分)7-1、7-2、7-3、7-4、7-5、五、 单词拼写（共6小题，每小题1分，满分6分） (共6题；共6分)8-1、9-1、10-1、11-1、12-1、13-1、六、 完成句子（共7小题，每小题2分，满分14分） (共7题；共14分)14-1、15-1、16-1、17-1、18-1、19-1、20-1、七、 书面表达（共1小题，满分15分） (共1题；共15分)21-1、