外研版2019-2020学年八年级上学期英语期末模拟试卷（二）B卷.doc

外研版2019-2020学年八年级上学期英语期末模拟试卷（二）B卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、 完形填空。 (共1题；共1分)1. （1分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从短文后各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可 以填入空白处的最佳选项。 I think that everyone in the world will live 1easy life in 100 2time. We will have machines and robots and they will help us 3all the 4work, and we wont have to do things 5washing the dishes or 6the bed. I hope that doctors will 7keep us alive 8a long time. I hope that when I am 70 years old, there 9something that can keep me alive for another 70 years, 10I will live to be 140 years old.（1）A . a B . an C . the （2）A . years B . year C . years （3）A . doing B . do C . does （4）A . good B . heavy C . easy （5）A . like B . in C . for （6）A . make B . makes C . making （7）A . can B . able to C . be able to （8）A . of B . for C . on （9）A . is B . will have C . will be （10）A . so B . because C . but 二、 阅读理解。 (共2题；共20分)2. （10分）阅读理解。 Children are children after all, and most of them speak their mind. When they are just toddlers(幼儿), they are all lovely and lively. And its so interesting to watch them speak like a grown-up. But as they grow, these same kids seem annoying and ill-mannered if they try to be a grown-up.Conflicts(矛盾) go between parents and children. Its hard to tell who are right and who are wrong. A child of 7-8 always finds some reasons to have a conflict with its parents. Whether it is about some toy, studies, a party or a company, there is always a difference between them. And it becomes worse when they answer you back. Scientists tell us that children should be treated with care. Yes, sure they should respect their elders.We are partly responsible(有责任的) for this. At an early age we encourage children to behave like adults, just because we find it funny. The kids on the other hand consider this same behavior as normal and get used to it. And when it is not funny for us any more, we expect them to stop it, but by then it is already too late. Only when they reach a certain maturity（成熟） will the children realize that answering back and being rude are not acceptable(可接受的). Until then, most of the time their behavior is difficult to change, unless by force(暴力). And use of force is against the every good idea, as it weakens the childs confidence.So it is one thing to bring a child into this world but quite another to make them into well mannered citizens. The best way is to be a good example ourselves, as our children are the mirrors of us adults.（1） are all lovely and lively. A . ChildrenB . ToddlersC . KidsD . Grown-ups（2）There are many conflicts between _. A . fathers and mothersB . parents and childrenC . parents and toddlersD . parents and parents（3）Which is acceptable according to the passage? A . Answering back.B . Being rude.C . Using force.D . Respecting elders.（4）Which of the following is true? A . Children often copy what their parents do.B . Children can not change their behavior.C . Childrens behavior develops in their own way.D . Childrens behavior is not acceptable.（5）The writer wrote the passage _. A . to show the importance of good examplesB . to give examples on educating childrenC . to show the growth of childrenD . to show the behavior of children3. （10分）阅读理解 In Canada and the United States, people enjoy entertaining at home: they often invite friends over for a meal, a party, or just for coffee and conversation.Here are the kinds of things people say when they invite someone to their home.Would you like to come over for dinner Saturday night?Hey, were having a party on Friday. Can you come?To reply to an invitation, either say thank you and accept, or say youre sorry and give an excuse.Thanks, Id love to. What time would you like me to come? or Oh, sorry. Ive tickets for a movie.Sometimes, however, people use expressions that sound like invitations but which are not real invitations. For example:Please come over for a drink sometime.Why not get together for a party sometime?Why dont you come over and see us sometime soon?They are really just polite ways of ending a conversation.They are not real invitations because they dont mention (提到) a clear time or date. They just show that the person is trying to be friendly. To reply to expressions like these, people just say Sure, that would be great! or OK. Yes, thanks.So next time when you hear what sounds like an invitation, listen carefully. Is it a real invitation or is the person just being friendly?（1）Which of the following is a real invitation? A . If youre free, lets go for a drink sometime.B . Please go to the cinema with me someday soon.C . Would you like to have a cup of tea with us sometime?D . Ive two tickets here. Can you go to the concert with me?（2）If people say Lets get together for lunch someday, you just say“ ” A . That would be nice.B . How about this weekend?C . Oh, sorry. Im very busy.D . Thats great. Ill be there on time.（3）Why do people in Canada and the United States use an unreal invitation? A . Because they want to show that theyre trying to be friendly.B . Because they want to show that theyre trying to be helpful.C . Because they want to show that they havent got ready for a party yet.D . Because they want to show that theyre trying to make friends with others.（4）Whats the passage mainly about? A . Expressions of starting a conversation.B . Ways of ending a conversation.C . Real invitations or not.D . Entertaining at home.三、 任务型阅读。 (共1题；共25分)4. （25分）请阅读题中五个人的信息，从AE五个选项中为他们选择最适合去的一处地方。 _Jack comes from Russia. He is studying in Beijing now. So he misses his hometown(家乡) very much. He wishes to go to a city where he can find the feeling of home._Mary is an American girl. She likes going shopping. She is planning to travel to a city where she can find a job._Frank is from Canada. He is interested in swimming in the sea. But he lives far from the sea. He wishes to go to a place where he can swim and eat bananas and pineapples(菠萝)._Helen comes from England. She doesnt like hot weather. She likes to go somewhere cool, clean and beautiful._Nick is a Japanese(日本人). He likes taking photos. He would like to stay close to nature(自然). He even wishes to take a boat when taking photos. But he doesnt like hot food.ACity: LhasaTemperature(温度)in July: 1517Attractions(有吸引力的地方): blue sky, clean places and beautiful dancesBCity: HarbinTemperature in July: 2430Attractions: some old buildings in Russian style(样式)CCity: Hong KongTemperature in July: 2930Attractions: nice and cheap clothes, all kinds of delicious food and jobs easy to findDCity: GuilinTemperature in July: 2930Attractions: clean rivers and many other natural views(景色)ECity: SanyaTemperature in July: 2732Attractions: good places for swimming, lovely beaches and great fruit like bananas and pineapples(菠萝)四、 句型转换。 (共5题；共5分)5. （1分）Youd better sit near the window. (改为否定句) Youd better_ _ near the window.6. （1分）Sally went to Lao She Teahouse last night. (对画线部分提问) _Sally_to Lao She Teahouse?7. （1分）Im a student. (改为一般疑问句) _ _ a student?8. （1分）She thinks country music makes people relaxed. (改为否定句 ) She _think country music _people relaxed.9. （1分）I do my homework at home.（用be作主语） _ _ _ homework at home.五、 补全对话。 (共1题；共1分)10. （1分）根据对话内容，从方框中选出适当的选项补全对话，并将选项的编号依次填入题号后横线上。A: See, this picture. This is my vocation house in Australia and it is near the coast.B: _Were you doing BBQ (烧烤)?A: Yes. I cooked for my family.B: _You were in a sweat (汗水).A: Yes. The temperature was above 35.B: Whats this? _A: Yes. These are pictures I took during my Christmas holiday last year.B: _I remember last year our Christmas was snowing.A: But in Australia its quite different.A. Is it a Christmas tree?B. Oh, is it very hot?C. Wow, how beautiful it is!D. But usually Christmas should be in winter.六、 书面表达 (共1题；共5分)11. （5分）减负之后，同学们有了更多的课余时间。某校英语角就“如何让课余生活更有意义？”展开了讨论，大家各抒己见。请你根据下图提示，以“How To Make Our Spare Time More Meaningful?”为题，用英语写一篇短文。 注意：1）短文应包括所给内容要点，可适当发挥，使文章连贯;2）词数90左右，短文开头已给出，不计入总词数;3）短文中不得出现考生的真实姓名、校名等信息。4）参考词汇：提升素养promote literacyHow To Make Our Spare Time More Meaningful?Nowadays, we students have much more spare time than ever before, but how to make our spare time more meaningful?第 9 页 共 9 页参考答案一、 完形填空。 (共1题；共1分)1-1、二、 阅读理解。 (共2题；共20分)2-1、2-2、2-3、2-4、2-5、3-1、3-2、3-3、3-4、三、 任务型阅读。 (共1题；共25分)4-1、四、 句型转换。 (共5题；共5分)5-1、6-1、7-1、8-1、9-1、五、 补全对话。 (共1题；共1分)10-1、六、 书面表达 (共1题；共5分)11-1、