2020年初中英语外研版（新标准）七年级下册期末模拟试卷（10）B卷.doc

2020年初中英语外研版（新标准）七年级下册期末模拟试卷（10）B卷一、 单选题 (共20题；共20分)1. （1分）For our spring field trip, we will go on _ visit to Mount Tai. A . a 8-dayB . a 8-daysC . an 8-day2. （1分）They like _ after school. A . play the basketballB . play basketballC . to play the basketballD . to play basketball3. （1分） I cant find Peter, where is he? He _ tea in the living room.A . drinksB . drinkingC . is drinkingD . drink4. （1分）As well as _ all his homework, he helped his mother with a good cleaning around the house.A . finishingB . finishedC . finishesD . to finish5. （1分）Several people watched Shenzhou VII Spaceship go into space successfully in the world A . the billionB . billion ofC . billions D . billions of6. （1分）The boy is too young to _himself.A . wearB . dressC . put onD . in7. （1分）I think Mary has a very sweet _. Yes, I think so. She can sing songs very well.A . voiceB . soundC . hearing8. （1分）Does your friend go skiing much in winter?Yes, _.A . neverB . quite a lotC . seldomD . very much9. （1分）（2017深圳）_ is the quality to be brave when you are facing difficulties.A . CourageB . PrideC . Humor10. （1分）He didnt go to the lecture this morning, did he?_Though he was not felling very well.A . No, he didntB . Yes, he didC . No, he didD . Yes, he didnt11. （1分）She likes a lot. She often listens to it in her room. A . sportsB . musicC . coffeeD . meat12. （1分） , is there a post office near here? Yes. there is.A . SorryB . Thank youC . Excuse me13. （1分）Stop drinking coffee for _ days and youll feel better soon.A . littleB . a littleC . fewD . a few14. （1分）Simon, you look cool in the red T-shirt! _.A . No, I am very oldB . Yes, I amC . Thank youD . Thats OK15. （1分）The companies certainly need some fresh blood with new ideas.A . new membersB . fresh meatC . good men16. （1分） You are late again, Matt!Sony, I am late because of the traffic jam.A . except forB . as a result ofC . at the end of17. （1分）-_does it take you to go to the bus station?- About half an hour .A . How farB . HowC . How manyD . How long18. （1分）Please call Mary 245-6218. A . atB . forC . inD . of19. （1分）I _a book three days ago and I _it yet. A . bought, didnt readB . bought, havent readC . have bought, didnt readD . have bought, havent read20. （1分）Jerry, have you ever been to the Great Wall?Yes. I_ there with my parents last year.A . goB . wentC . will goD . have gone二、 完形填空 (共1题；共10分)21. （10分） Rose didnt see her school IC card at lunch time. She asked her classmates and looked for it everywhere. But she couldnt 1it. Later, one girl said that she saw Kate take a card from Roses desk. So Rose got very 2.When she met Kate in the afternoon, Rose 3, “You have stolen(偷) my card!” Hearing this, Kate began to cry, “No, no, I didnt steal it! I only took it by 4.” But Rose didnt think so and they began to fight.Just then a teacher came up and 5what had happened. Kate told the whole story. She said her pen pal came to see her in the morning. She was so 6that she took the card carelessly. Then they went for lunch happily. “I used the card, but I had thought it was mine. I didnt know it was Roses 7she asked. I was too afraid to explain it to her. So I decided to put the 8 back with some money secretly. I am sorry, Rose.” Kate said in a low9.“Its just a misunderstanding（误会)！” said the teacher. Tears(泪水) came into Roses eyes. Then she said, “I am 10 sorry, Kate! I hope we are still good friends. ”（1）A . find B . buy C . put （2）A . happy B . angry C . afraid （3）A . sang B . shouted C . read （4）A . card B . words C . mistake （5）A . asked B . understood C . allowed （6）A . sad B . excited C . interested （7）A . until B . after C . if （8）A . pen B . book C . card （9）A . voice B . sound C . noise （10）A . not B . also C . never 三、 阅读理解 (共3题；共30分)22. （10分）阅读下列材料，按要求完成各题。BI m Eric. Welcome to our classroom. You can see a nice classroom. A blackboard(黑板) is on the wall. A map of China and a map of the world are on the wall, too. The map of China is old. But the map of the world is new. There is a teachers desk. An eraser and a ruler are on it.There are two doors in the wall. Some brooms(扫帚) and a football are behind the door. Fifty desks and chairs are in our classroom. They are our desks and chairs. That is a bookcase. And some books are in it. The students can read them after class but cant take any of them out.Some flowers are near the window. They are red. We like our classroom. We like our class, too.（1）This passage（文章）is about(关于) _.A . our roomB . our classroomC . my bedroomD . our school（2）_ are on the wall.A . A blackboardB . A blackboard and a mapC . A map of ChinaD . A blackboard and two maps（3）Where is the eraser?A . In Erics schoolbag.B . On Erics desk.C . On the teachers desk.D . Under the teachers desk.（4）The underlined（下划线的）word take means(意思是) _ in Chinese.A . 带走.B . 买C . 读D . 卖（5）Which is NOT true (正确)？A . A bookcase is in the classroom.B . Some flowers are red.C . Eric likes his classroomD . Erics notebooks are in the schoolbag.23. （10分）阅读理解Without proper planning, tourism can cause problems. For example, too many tourists can crowd public places that are also enjoyed by the local people of a country. If tourists create too much traffic, the local people become unhappy. They begin to dislike tourists and to treat them impolitely. They forget how much tourism can help the countrys economy(经济). It is important to think about the people of a destination country and how tourism affects them. Tourism should help a country keep the customs and beauty that attract tourists. Tourism should also advance(推进) the well-being (health and happiness) of local people.Too much tourism can be a problem. If tourism grows too quickly, people must leave other jobs to work in the tourism industry. This means that other parts of the countrys economy can suffer.On the other hand, if there is not enough tourism, people can lose jobs. Businesses can also lose money. It costs a lot of money to build large hotels, airports, air terminals, first-class roads and other support facilities needed by tourist attractions. For example, a major international-class tourism hotel can cost as much as 50 thousand dollars per room to build. If this room is not used most of the time, the owners of the hotel will lose money.Building a hotel is just a beginning. There must be many support facilities as well, including roads to get to the hotel, electricity, sewers to handle waste, and water. All of these support facilities cost money. If they are not used because there are not enough tourists, jobs and money are lost. （1）What is probably the reason if local people dislike tourists?A . Tourists come to enjoy the customs and beauty.B . Local people lose jobs.C . A lot of hotels are built.D . Too many tourists cause traffic problems.（2）What can we do to solve the problems caused by tourism?A . Make plans properly.B . Help the countrys economy.C . Build fewer hotels.D . Advance the well-being of local people.（3）If tourism grows too quickly, _.A . businesses will lose moneyB . other parts of the countrys economy will make more moneyC . local people will be happierD . more local people will work for tourists.（4）Support facilities needed by tourist attractions includes _.public placeshotelsairportsroadselectricitysewersA . B . C . D . （5）If the writer wants to add Paragraph 5 to the passage, he may tell us _.A . whether people need to build more hotelsB . whether people need to plan tourism properlyC . how to deal with the problems aboveD . how to prevent tourism growing too quickly24. （10分）阅读理解Find Which Direction Is SouthDo you have a good sense of direction? If not, please take with you a compass. But if you forget to take a compass, you can still find your way.Its never a wise idea to believe that the family member who was good at the job of map-reading knows where the family is. You can tell by the troubled look on their faces that nothing on the ground seems to match the map. Never mind. The sun is shining and its still morning. If you dont know the exact time, you can still find out where south is, but youll need to be patient.Find a straight stick and put it in the ground in a place where you can mark its shadow(a dark shape on a surface that is made when something stands between a light and the surface).Try to position the stick as vertically(垂直)as you can. You can check this by making a simple plumb line(铅锤线). You havent got one? OK, use a thread(线) from your clothes with a button(纽扣) tied at the end to act as a weight.Mark the end of the shadow cast(投射) by the stick.Wait about half an hour and mark the end of the shadow again.Keep doing this until you have made several marks.The mark nearest the stick will represent the shortest shadow, which is cast at midday, when the sun is highest in the sky and pointing to the exact south.Pick a point in the distance along the line between the shortest shadow and the stick.That point is south of where you are.Now you can turn the map, like you did before, and find which way you should be travelling.（1）To find the direction, we have to be patient probably because _.A . it is not easy to find a proper stickB . it is not easy to position the stickC . it takes hours to make the marksD . it takes hours to mark the map（2）The passage would probably be most helpful to _.A . those who draw mapsB . those who get lostC . those who make compassesD . those who do experiments（3）Which of the following pictures best shows the way of finding the direction of south?A . B . C . D . （4）The writer presents this passage by _.A . telling an interesting storyB . describing an activity in a lively wayC . testing an idea by reasoningD . introducing a practical method四、 补全对话 (共1题；共5分)25. （5分）补全对话 A: How are you today, Nancy?B: Not fine. I am afraid that Ive made Alice mad.A: _.B: As we all know Julie is Alices best friend.A: _Where there is Alice, we can see Julie.B: Recently Julie has spent more time with, me.A:_.B: It makes Alice unhappy._.A: _.B: Good idea! She wont feel left out.A. Why not ask Alice to join you?B. What can I do about it?C. What happened to you?D. Thats true.E. Whats wrong with that?五、 单词拼写（词汇运用） (共1题；共5分)26. （5分）词汇运用。根据汉语、音标、单词或单词首字母的提示，写出正确的单词形式。 （1）What a _terbl day! （2）Its d_to play football in the street because there are so many cars. （3）Shes from New York， a famous city of A .（4）There are sixty m_ in an hour. （5）Dont a_ late for the meeting next time. （6）Doing more _eksrsazz can help you a lot in your study. （7）He is a brave boy and saved three _ (life) in this accident. （8）I like Chaoshan food because its _ (美味的). （9）In China， red is a _ (象征) of good luck. （10）Some of the students go on a ropeway _ (cross) the river to school. 六、 语法填空 (共1题；共15分)27. （15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。将答案填写在答题纸的相应位置。Everyone seems_ (have) his or her own holiday. Dad has Fathers Day. Mom has Mothers Day. Children have Childrens Day. _ (love)have Valentines Day. _ is there a special day for older peopleOf course. The Chongyang Festival is the holiday when Chinese people show love for their elders. _ (celebrate)on the ninth day of the ninth lunar month, the festival is also known as the Double Ninth Festival. Nine is _ (high)digit(数字)，so it _ (regard) that the two together mean a long life.The festival comes_ the golden time of autumn. The clear weather and the joy of harvest make for a happy atmosphere. On the day, people_ (traditional) climb a mountain and carry dogwood. People in ancient times believed_ the plant could drive away evil_ (spirit)and prevent people against cold in winter.七、 翻译 (共5题；共12分)28. （2分）请在教学楼前等。Please_in front of the classroom building29. （2分）直到中考结束，李雷才放松自己。 Li Lei _ relax himself _ the senior high school entrance exam ends.30. （3分）这场雨对比赛没有产生影响。The rain didnt _the game.31. （2分）那时我在课堂上表现很好I_that time32. （3分）当你妈妈外出时，谁照顾你了?Who _you when your mother was out?八、 选词填空（词汇运用） (共1题；共10分)33. （10分）选择合适的短语填空。finish school，around the world，theatre company,in ones life，in English（1）She wants to travel_some dayShe thinks itll be fantastic（2）There are several_in the city（3）He is good at ChineseAnd he can write well .（4）What job do you want after_?（5）He drew one hundred pictures_九、 写作题 (共1题；共13分)34. （13分）中学生对未来生活充满了种种幻想，并渴望能够实现梦想。请以I Want to Be a/an .为题，写一篇80个词左右的短文。要求在文中讲述你的梦想，以及你为什么有那样的梦想和你会通过怎样的努力去实现这个梦想。第 18 页 共 18 页参考答案一、 单选题 (共20题；共20分)1-1、2-1、3-1、4-1、5-1、6-1、7-1、8-1、9-1、10-1、11-1、12-1、13-1、14-1、15-1、16-1、17-1、18-1、19-1、20-1、二、 完形填空 (共1题；共10分)21-1、三、 阅读理解 (共3题；共30分)22-1、22-2、22-3、22-4、22-5、23-1、23-2、23-3、23-4、23-5、24-1、24-2、24-3、24-4、四、 补全对话 (共1题；共5分)25-1、五、 单词拼写（词汇运用） (共1题；共5分)26-1、26-2、26-3、26-4、26-5、26-6、26-7、26-8、26-9、26-10、六、 语法填空 (共1题；共15分)27-1、七、 翻译 (共5题；共12分)28-1、29-1、30-1、31-1、32-1、八、 选词填空（词汇运用） (共1题；共10分)33-1、33-2、33-3、33-4、33-5、九、 写作题 (共1题；共13分)34-1、