人教版2020年中考英语模拟试卷D卷.doc

人教版2020年中考英语模拟试卷D卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、 单项选择 (共15题；共30分)1. （2分）Why not buy a second-hand car first if you dont have enough money?Thats a good .A . sayingB . questionC . suggestionD . decision2. （2分）_ comes after May.A . AprilB . JuneC . JulyD . March3. （2分） When did the World War I _? In 1914. We have just learnt it in my history class.A . break upB . break outC . break down4. （2分）I like to work with kids._.A . You can give out food to the old peopleB . You can help to clean the houseC . You can volunteer in the factoryD . You can help the kids with their studies5. （2分）It _ me two hours to finish the work last night. A . spentB . spendC . takeD . took6. （2分）Have a nice weekend! A . Thank youB . Thats OKC . The same to youD . I agree7. （2分）My _ is planting flowers. I am _ in roses. A . interest; interestedB . interests; interestedC . interest; interestingD . interests; interesting8. （2分）The girl has friends here, so she feels lonely.A . littleB . a littleC . fewD . a few9. （2分）There are many_ between the two pictures.A . differentB . differentsC . differenceD . differences10. （2分） _ try some fish? It looks delicious. It smells _. I dont want to eat it.A . Why not; badB . Why dont; goodC . Why not: goodD . Why dont; bad11. （2分）Good afternoon !_!A . Good morningB . Good afternoonC . Good eveningD . Hello12. （2分）Mom, can I watch TV now?No. You watch TV you have finished your homework.A . cant, ifB . mustnt, unlessC . may, unlessD . should, if13. （2分）- _ does it take you _ to school every day?- About twenty minutes.A . How long; getB . When; to getC . What time; to getD . How long; to get14. （2分） Will Mr. Black be here soon? Im not sure. Lets go and see .A . when will the train arriveB . when the train will arriveC . when the train will arrive atD . when will the train arrive at15. （2分）Have you seen the TV drama A Smile Is Beautiful?Yes, Im fond of YangYang. He plays a smart and handsome college student _ is good at computer games.A . whichB . whatC . thatD . when二、 完形填空 (共1题；共10分)16. （10分）根据短文理解，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选择最佳答案填空。All parents love their children. Many parents want their kids to1 well-known people when they2 up. Most of them want their kids to live better than others. Many of them3 their kids will be singers or actors. Actors and singers can4 money easily in our country. When they appear in the advertisement，they will get much5 which a farmer or a worker cant make all his life.Some of the parents want their kids to be businessmen or doctors. If they work6, they will have cars and big houses in several7. Some parents want their kids to work in cities and towns. They dont8 them to work in the countryside. People who work in the cities and towns can get money after they9. If you are a famous man，especially an actor, youll get much but pay a little. A farmer is10 一 he gets little but pays much.（1）A . do B . become C . like （2）A . grow B . get C . stand （3）A . make B . love C . hope （4）A . lose B . make C . remember （5）A . time B . help C . money （6）A . hard B . badly C . lazily （7）A . days B . weeks C . years （8）A . play B . enjoy C . want （9）A . retire B . leave C . die （10）A . happy B . different C . rich 三、 阅读理解 (共2题；共16分)17. （10分）阅读理解I often hear some students say English is difficult, and it gives them a headache. So they cant learn it well. But English is very easy for me. Im good at it. Im very glad to tell you something about how I study English.First, I think an interest in English is very important, When l was in Grade One, we had a new subject -English. It was fresh for me. I was interested in it, so I worked hard at it. Soon we had an English exam and I got a very good mark. How happy I was! After that, learned English harder and harder.Second, I think English is a foreign language. I should learn it well in the following ways: Listen to the teacher carefully read English words and speak English every day. And I also have a good habit: Asking whenever I have a question, I must make it clear by asking our English teacher. How happy I am when I understand!Besides this, I often read English stories, jokes . From these I know English is not only interesting but useful. They help me understand a lot of things. So to do more reading is an important way to learn English well.And I also do some exercises from our class magazines, and I often write English diaries. English has become a close friend of mine.I hope every student can learn English well.（1）Why do some students often have a headache? A . Because they are easy to catch a cold.B . Because its often very cold.C . Because they think English is easy.D . Because they dont think English is easy.（2）The writer tells us that we should be_ in English if we want to learn it well. A . interestB . interestedC . interestingD . strict（3）The sentence I got a very good mark means_. A . I got a good way.B . I had a good idea.C . I did badly in the exam.D . I did well in the exam（4）Which of the following is not the way the writer studies by? A . Speaking bravely.B . Listen to the teacher carefullyC . read English words and speak EnglishD . Writing English diaries.（5）Whats the best title(标题) of this passage? A . How Do I Learn English?B . Learning English Is FunC . Learning English Is EasyD . English Open the Door to the World18. （6分） Air is a colorless, tasteless and invisible（看不见的）gas that is around us. An “empty” drinking glass and an “empty” room, in fact, are not really empty. Each is filled with air. When the glass is filled with water, the water pushes the air out of the glass.Air, as a gas, has no definite shape, but because it is matter, it takes up space and it has weight. It is easy to prove that air is something that takes up space. Stuff a piece of dry cloth（布）into the bottom of a glass so that it will not fall out when the glass is turned upside down. Push the upside down glass, holding straight up and down, into a jar of water till the glass is completely covered. When the glass is taken out of the water, the cloth is still dry. The air inside the glass shows that it takes up space and keeps the water from coming in.（1）Since air is matter, it has _.A . room , and weight as wellB . both room and shapeC . either room or weightD . neither shape nor weight（2）The word “Stuff” means _ in Chinese.A . 撕B . 盖C . 取掉D . 塞（3）The writer tells that the experiment（实验）_.A . is carried out in the spaceB . must be done in the labC . is made in the roomD . can only be done in the open air四、 七选五 (共1题；共25分)19. （25分）根据短文内容,回答问题。Larry is going to be a pilot. He wants to fly an airplane. But Larry is not a rich man. He doesnt have an airplane. He has only a chair. Larry ties 45 big balloons to his chair and then sits in the chair. The chair goes up.For a few minutes, everything is fine. The view from the chair is beautiful. Larry can see houses and trees below him. He is happy. He is flying!The chair goes up very high. Larry is afraid. “I dont want to go very high,” Larry thinks. “I want to go down a little.” With a small gun, Larry shoots 10 balloons. Then something terrible happens. Larry drops the gun, and it falls to the ground. Larry cant shoot more balloons. The chair goes up and up.Larry is three miles above the ground. Airplanes are flying over him. Larry has a small radio. “Help! Help!” he says into the radio. “Im flying in a chair, and I want to come down!” People hear Larry, but they cant help him.Larry flies in the chair for 45 minutes. Then the balloons begin to lose air, slowly the chair comes down, and Larry is back on the ground. He is not hurt.（1）What does Larry want to be? （2）Why does the chair go up into the air? （3）What does he do when the chair goes up higher and higher? （4）Do the airplanes give him any help? （5）Why does the chair come down at last? 五、 翻译 (共1题；共5分)20. （5分）Many people dont always see things the same way so they may describe the same person differently.许多人经常以不同的方式看待事物，所以他们对同一个人的描述也会不同。 点拨：_与_是一对反义词，前者表示相同的，同样的，后者表示不同的，有区别的。same 作形容词时往往用在名词之前，且之前往往有定冠词 the。例如：_相同的方法辨析： people 与 personpeople表示人，人们，为复数名词，person为单个的人，有复数形式。例如：他是一个非常不错的人。_周末公园里有很多人。_六、 书面表达 (共2题；共10分)21. （5分）提示词：future, robot, fly, space, excited.要求：1. 使用全部提示词，并在语段中用“下划波浪线”标出提示词；2. 语段具有一个相对合理的主题意义；3. 词数为50词左右，最多不超过80词。22. （5分）学校打算在周六进行一次登山野餐活动，你作为活动组织人员，要向小组里所有的同学介绍一下这次活动的主要安排。活动安排包括以下内容，可以根据活动内容适当增加一些注意事项。要求：60词左右。 Time Activities 7:00 a.m. meet outside the school gate 7:20 a.m. set off 8:00 a.m. climb the hill 11:30 a.m. have a picnic 3:00 p.m. go back第 12 页 共 12 页参考答案一、 单项选择 (共15题；共30分)1-1、2-1、3-1、4-1、5-1、6-1、7-1、8-1、9-1、10-1、11-1、12-1、13-1、14-1、15-1、二、 完形填空 (共1题；共10分)16-1、三、 阅读理解 (共2题；共16分)17-1、17-2、17-3、17-4、17-5、18-1、18-2、18-3、四、 七选五 (共1题；共25分)19-1、19-2、19-3、19-4、19-5、五、 翻译 (共1题；共5分)20-1、六、 书面表达 (共2题；共10分)21-1、22-1、