人教版2020届中考英语模拟卷（一）B卷.doc

人教版2020届中考英语模拟卷（一）B卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、 完型填空 (共1题；共1分)1. （1分）完形填空 I was born in the north of China. There are 1people in my family. My parents are farmers(农民). I have a brother. 2is six years older than me. A few years ago, our house was 3and there were few things in the room. My brother and I 4very difficult. My parents were strict with 5. But now we 6in a big house with three bedrooms. I am a middle school student 7spend much time on my study. My 8studies in a university in a big city. He can only 9home during holidays. But we often communicate(交流)with each other by 10emails. （1）A . four B . three C . two D . six （2）A . They B . He C . She D . It （3）A . big B . small C . new D . close （4）A . are B . was C . were D . am （5）A . me B . him C . us D . them （6）A . have B . buy C . arrive D . live （7）A . because B . or C . and D . but （8）A . sister B . brother C . father D . mother （9）A . leave B . come back C . wait for D . take around （10）A . sending B . talking C . hearing D . thinking 二、 阅读理解 (共4题；共40分)2. （10分）阅读理解 Being a twin isnt as fun as it looks. People always compare my sister Nidia and me. They also ask stupid questions like, Whos the better one? and If you fall down, could she feel it?In fact, being a twin can be strange. We look, speak and think the same. We finish each others sentences. We speak at the same time, like were one person. When people say hi to us, we say hi back at the same time. We both like to draw, we like the same TV shows, movies and food, and we share almost everything. We cry when we see the other crying. So it makes it harder for me to stand out as me. Being a twin is also great - were the best friends. We know each other really well. Going through the same experiences brings us closer. We both wear glasses. We learn how to ride bikes together. We learn from each other. I feel lucky to have someone to share the same experiences with. We push each other to do better in school. I dont get jealous (嫉妒的)if I dont get grades as high as my sister, but it makes me try harder. To help each other do better, we often correct each others homework. When we get older, I want us to live close enough to visit each other every day. I love being a twin because I know that as long as she lives, Ill never be alone and shell always love me back. （1）The writer thinks having a twin sister is not so good when . A . her sister does better in school than herB . she looks different from her sisterC . people make fun of them as twinsD . they share things with each other（2）What can we learn about the twins from Paragraph 2? A . They have similar habits.B . They dont like each other.C . They spend little time together.D . They often talk with each other.（3）What does the underlined part stand out probably mean? A . Do things all by oneself.B . Have something new to do.C . Stand up and run away from someone.D . Be much better than other similar people.（4）Why does the writer think being a twin is great? A . They will have better luck.B . They can do homework easily.C . They can make progress together,D . They wont make friends with others.3. （10分）阅读理解 Some people have a very poor sense of direction. Unluckily, I am one of them. I have visited a place many times but I may still get lost there the next time.When I was a little girl, I never dared to ask strangers the way. And so I used to walk around in circles and hope that by chance I would get to the place I was going to.Now, I am no longer too shy to ask people for directions, but I often receive useless or ever wrong information. So I try to avoid giving people wrong directions. It anyone asks me the way somewhere, I would say, Sorry, I am a stranger here.Once on my way to work I was stopped by a man. He asked me if I could tell him the way to the Friendship Building. I gave him my usual reply. But just as I walked on only a few steps, I realized that he had asked the way to my office building. However, I had no time to turn back and look for him. I hurried to meet someone at my office and I didnt want to keep him waiting.When I just got to my office, the secretary showed in the man who had asked me for directions. Imagine how awkward I was and how surprised he was when we saw each other at the first sight!（1）A man stopped the writer on the way to . A . sell her somethingB . ask for the timeC . borrow some moneyD . ask for the direction（2）When the writer was asked by the man, she said . A . she was lost, tooB . she was new thereC . she could help himD . nothing but went away（3）The word awkward in the last paragraph means . A . excitedB . movedC . embarrassedD . angry（4）Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A . The writer is too shy to give others directions.B . The writer has a very poor sense of direction.C . The writer seldom got lost when she was young.D . The man was quite nervous when he saw the writer.4. （10分）阅读理解 Grand Canyon National Park, USThe Grand Canyon is one of the Seven Natural Wonders of the World. It is best known for its size and depth. It is 446 kilometers long, up to 29 kilometers wide, and 1.6 kilometers deep. Every year, about 5 million people visit the park. Lijiang River National Park, ChinaLijiang River is in Guilin. The limestone caves (石灰岩洞) and green hills along the river are amazing. The hills are different in shape. One looks like an elephant drinking water with its trunk. People call the hill Elephant Trunk Hill. The best way to enjoy Lijiang River is to take an 83-km-long boat trip from Guilin to Yangshuo.Serengeti National Park, TanzaniaDo you love animals? The Serengeti National Park might be fun for you to visit. You can see some big animals here, such as lions, elephants and buffaloes (水牛). If you visit the park, you should not miss the annual animal migration (迁徙). This is the most famous event at the park.Lake District National Park, EnglandThe Lake District is Englands largest national park. In fact, it covers about 1 percent of all the land area in Britain. As its name suggests, the park has the deepest lake in England. It is 74 meters deep. The park is a great place for playing water sports. You can sail and windsurf.（1）This text is about _. A . comparisons of lakes and hillsB . differences between local and foreign parksC . famous parks around the worldD . a collection of invitations from the parks（2）What do we know from the passage? A . There are elephants and buffaloes in Lijiang River National Park.B . Lake District National Park is the largest park in the world.C . The hills in Serengeti National Park are in different shapes.D . Grand Canyon National Park is best known for its size and depth.（3）The passage might come from _. A . a novelB . a science magazineC . a dictionaryD . a travel guide5. （10分）根据短文理解, 选择正确答案。 These days, more and more young people wish to be more beautiful, so they turn to plastic surgery(整形手术) for help. They spend thousands of yuan on these painful surgeries to fix(修整) their nose to change their eyelids(眼皮) or to take off weight from their stomachs.In fact, most people are not pleased with the way they look. Even the most beautiful actresses often wish they could change something about their looks. Should we live our whole lives believing we are ugly? Why cant we raise our head high and believe that we are as beautiful as others? A smile is beautiful on any face, whether fat, oily or hairy. And a kind heart is much more beautiful than a pretty look.So, lets feel grateful(感激的) that we all have beautiful and healthy bodies that do not need surgeries! Today, I call on you to make an easy change: hold your head high! smile and be kind to others. If you do these, you will be full of confidence(自信), beauty, and warmth everywhere you go.（1）How can we feel great about ourselves according to the writer? A . Hold your head upB . SmileC . Be kindD . A, B and C（2）The writer suggests we should believe we are as as others. A . confidentB . goodC . beautifulD . clever（3）Which is Not true according to the passage? A . Actresses never worry about their looks.B . It costs a lot of money to have plastic surgeries.C . We only need to make a small change to feel beautiful enough.D . A good look is less important than a kind heart.三、 任务型阅读 (共2题；共26分)6. （1分）任务型阅读 My school is so beautiful. It is in a small village in Germany. Theres a special activity in my school. And Im sure youve never heard about it. It is called Abi-Ulk. Its the favourite day for us. Every summer in our school, we have the Abi-Ulk day. On that day, students will no longer take lessons in classrooms but rush onto the playground. They can play games together and have fun for a whole school day. How about the teachers? They have to sit in an obstructed(堵住的) area to ensure that they cant control the students on the other side of the playground. Last years Abi-Ulk impressed me a lot. I still remember that it was a hot day. We all went to the playground. But this time, we didnt just play games but had a water fight！Everyone had a water gun. We ran after each other and tried to shoot others with water. The fight was so exciting！After an hour, we all got wet. Then, the school band started to play. Teachers came from their obstructed area and joined us. We danced and sang. What a fun day!（1）Where is the school？(不超过10个词) （2）Why do the teachers have to stay in an obstructed area on Abi-Ulk day？(不超过10个词) （3）What did the writer mainly want to tell us in Paragraph 3？(不超过15个词) 7. （25分）任务型阅读，根据短文内容，完成以下的 family tree，每空限填一词。Im Sally, Im a student in No.14 Middle School. This is my family tree. You can see it is a big family. My father is Jonathan, my mother is Claire. They have three children. My brothers name is William and my sisters name is Olivia. My grandparents Jerry and Elizabeth have two sons. My uncle Mike and my aunt Sarah have a son. His name is Joseph. He is my cousin. He is four years old. We all love him very much._ _ _ _ _四、 语法填空 (共1题；共1分)8. （1分）Would he like_(watch) the football game with us? 五、 补全对话 (共1题；共1分)9. （1分）从方框内选择合适的句子完成对话。Teacher: Good morning!Lisa: Good morning!Teacher: Lisa, are these your books?Lisa: _Teacher: And is this green pen his?Lisa: No. it isnt. _Teacher: What about the dictionary?Lisa: _And the green pen is hers too.Teacher: And the pencil? _Lisa: Yes, it is.Teacher: _Lisa: You are welcome.A. Thank you for your help.B. The blue pen is his.C. Is that yours?D. Its HelensE. No, they are Bobs.六、 书面表达 (共1题；共5分)10. （5分）现在，人们越来越亲近大自然了。假如上周六你去参观了一所农场，请你发挥合理想象，介绍一下你的农场之旅。（60词左右）提示:1）Where did you go?2）How did you go there?3）Who did you go with?4）How was the weather there?5）What did you do there?第 10 页 共 10 页参考答案一、 完型填空 (共1题；共1分)1-1、二、 阅读理解 (共4题；共40分)2-1、2-2、2-3、2-4、3-1、3-2、3-3、3-4、4-1、4-2、4-3、5-1、5-2、5-3、三、 任务型阅读 (共2题；共26分)6-1、6-2、6-3、7-1、四、 语法填空 (共1题；共1分)8-1、五、 补全对话 (共1题；共1分)9-1、六、 书面表达 (共1题；共5分)10-1、