上海版2019-2020学年八年级上学期英语期末教学质量抽查试卷B卷.doc

上海版2019-2020学年八年级上学期英语期末教学质量抽查试卷B卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、 单选题 (共15题；共30分)1. （2分）He cant play _basketball but he can play _guitar. A . /,theB . the,/C . the,the2. （2分）Write down my phone number here you wont forget it A . as long asB . unlessC . so thatD . because3. （2分）Who do you think will take first place in the English contest? Its difficult to say. Both Nancy and Ben do well. A . winB . challengeC . attend4. （2分）The dining room is too small. It can hold 10 persons each time.A . at lastB . at mostC . at least5. （2分）Well be back for our schools _ anniversary ceremony(周年庆典). -I see. That means youll have a get-together with your classmates in _ years.A . twelve, tenB . twelfth, tenC . twelve, tenthD . twelfth, tenth6. （2分）（2015温州） Have you watched the new movie Jurassic World, Steven? Not yet. I _ it with my cousin this evening.A . will watchB . was watchingC . watchedD . have watched7. （2分）Mr. Zhang, the team from Nanjing is very strong. Im afraid we may lose the match.Dont worry. Believe . You are the best!A . ourselvesB . themselvesC . yourselfD . yourselves8. （2分）What do you _ the story.Its boring.A . think ofB . think aboutC . likeD . get to9. （2分）Our parents can do anything for us we make achievements in our study.A . as well asB . as far asC . as long asD . as often as10. （2分）I could not out because I my leg.A . get; hurtB . get; hurtedC . got; hurtD . got; hurted11. （2分）Im sure Jason will win the game. He is than others.A . confidentB . more confidentC . confidently12. （2分）（2015青海） Look! _ sweet smile the little girl has!A . How B . What a C . What13. （2分）The second-hand house is worth_ because it is much cheaper than the new one.A . to buyB . boughtC . buyD . buying14. （2分）My brother _ TV while my father _ writing.A . was watching, was practicingB . was watching, practisedC . watched, practicesD . watched, was practising15. （2分）-What does Anna look like? -_.A . Shes kindB . Shes tallC . She likes skating二、 完形填空 (共1题；共10分)16. （10分） The weather is something no one can control. Maybe that is 1there are so many expressions about the weather, especially about 2.Sometimes, when you need rain, you do not get any. Other times, you get rain when you dont need it. 3a baseball game for example, a sudden rainstorm can stop an exciting game. If the game cannot continue, people who bought the tickets are given “rain checks”. These are 4tickets that will let them see a 5game for free.“Rain Check” now means a second chance at something. Shops may offer “rain checks” when they sell out all of a product(产品) a television set, for example, at a special low price. 6all the TV sets have been sold out, the shop gives rain checks to those who wanted to buy 7. The rain check allows a person to buy the TV set later at the same low price after the shop receives some 8TV sets from the factory.“Rain Check” is also used in social situations. Its a way of 9an invitation, but for a later time.You may ask for a “Rain Check” if you are invited to a friends house for dinner, but cant be there right now. You say, “I would love to go, but Im busy. Could I have a rain check?”10you are asking if you could have dinner with your friend at another time. It seems that your friend will probably ask you to dinner very soon next time.（1）A . what B . where C . why D . when （2）A . weather B . cloud C . sky D . rain （3）A . Bring B . Take C . Give D . Carry （4）A . beautiful B . special C . expensive D . cheap （5）A . better B . larger C . later D . earlier （6）A . But B . Before C . Where D . After （7）A . it B . one C . this D . that （8）A . much B . better C . more D . less （9）A . refusing B . printing C . sending D . accepting （10）A . In fact B . Of course C . By the way D . At least 三、 阅读理解 (共4题；共38分)17. （8分）阅读理解 Life comes in a package. This package includes happiness and sadness, failure and success, hope and despair. Life is a learning process. Experiences in life teach us new lessons and make us a better person. With each passing day we learn to deal with various situations.Love plays a main role in our life. Love makes you feel wanted. Without love a person could become cruel. In the early stage of our life, our parents are the ones who show us with love and care. They teach us about what is right and wrong, good and bad. But we dont always care about it. It is only after marriage and having kids that a person understands others feelings.Happiness can bring people a peaceful mind. No mind is happy without peace. Sadness is the cause of the death of a loved one or the failure. But all of these things will pass away.Failure is the path to success. It helps us to touch the sky, teaches us to survive and shows us a specific way. Success brings in money, pride and self-respect.Hope is what keeps life going. Parents always hope their children will do well. Hope makes us dream. Hope builds in patience. Life teaches us not to despair even in the darkest hour, because after every night there is a day.Life teaches us not to regret over yesterday, for it has passed and is out of our control. Tomorrow is unknown, for it could either be bright or dark. So the only choice is to work hard today, so that we will enjoy a better tomorrow.（1）We usually have to accept _ if we want to be successful. A . loveB . failureC . sadnessD . hope（2）What does the word despair mean in Chinese? A . 颓废B . 遗憾C . 悲伤D . 绝望（3）Whats the meaning of the last sentence of the whole passage? A . When choosing between today and tomorrow, youd better enjoy tomorrow.B . If you work hard today, youll have a better life in the future.C . What you can only choose is to work hard today rather than tomorrow.D . The only choice you make is that you should enjoy a better tomorrow.（4）Whats the purpose of the passage? A . To encourage people to love each other.B . To tell people how to deal with happiness and sadness.C . To give readers some information about life.D . To remind people to keep having a beautiful dream.18. （10分） Once upon a time，there were two good friendsOne was called Jack and the other was called JamesOne day，the two friends were walking through the desertDuring the journey they had a quarrel，and Jack couldnt control himself and hit James in the faceJames felt hurt，but he didnt say anythingInstead，he wrote in the sand，“Today my best friend Jack hit me in the face”They kept on walking until they found an oasis(绿洲)They decided to get some water thereSuddenly James had trouble in the water，he fell into the mire(泥潭)and was in dangerJack saved him at onceWhen he felt all right，he wrote on a stone，“Today my best friend Jack saved my life”Jack was very surprised and asked James，“After I hurt you，you wrote in the sand and now you write on the stoneWhy?”James replied，“When someone hurts us，we should write it down in the sand so that the wind of forgiveness can blow it awayBut when someone does anything good for us，we must write it on the stone，so no wind can blow it away”Since then，the two good friends have never quarreled with each other again and they got on better with each otherHatred(仇恨)can bring you nothing but unhappinessIf you dont forgive others，you are making trouble for yourself Keep a peaceful heart all the time and remember to be always thankful to others!（1）What happened when Jack hit his friend James in the face?A . After he was beaten in the face James was hurt and ran awayB . James hated his friend，in return very much from then onC . James hit his friend in return at onceD . James wrote“Today my best friend Jack hit me in the face”in the sand（2）Whats the matter with James in the oasis?A . He was very careless and fell into the mireB . He wanted to get some water and fell into the mireC . He wanted to know if his friends would help him when he had troubleD . He wanted to make his friend have trouble，too（3）What did James do after he was saved by his friend?A . He wrote some words on a stoneB . He thanked his friends at onceC . He wrote some words in the sandD . He drank some water and had a rest（4）Which of the statements is NOT true according to the passage?A . Jack was very angry when he had a quarrel with JamesB . They decided to get some water after they found an oasisC . The two good friends went on walking after the quarrel and found an oasis a few days laterD . Hatred can only bring you unhappiness（5）Why did James write words in different places?A . The wind of forgiveness can blow hatred awayB . No wind can blow thanks awayC . James only wanted to write words in different placesD . A and B19. （10分） It seems school children all over the world complain about their school foodCherie Blair，the wife of Prime Minister Tony Blair，said that she would prepare a packed lunch for her son if school dinners do not improve. So what do students of your age eat for lunch at school?JapanHigh schools have canteens，which serve everything from noodles to rice，but not burgers and chipsOther children bring food from home such as cold rice balls，meat or fish，pickles and vegetablesThe United StatesA typical menu from a US school is made up of a hamburger with fried potatoes or roast chicken，lettuce and pickles，fruit and cookiesSchool lunches must also provide at least one-third of the daily dietaryallowances(定量)of protein(蛋白质)，vitamin Avitamin C，iron，calcium，and calories(卡路里)AustraliaMeat pies，sausage rolls and hotdogs are all traditional dishes in Australian school shopsBut as the nation pays more attention to childrens health，healthier foods have started to find their way onto school menusMany schools have used a traffic light systemThe sale of red-labelled foods including pastries，chocolate and soft drinks，is served only twice a weekHealthier green-labelled foods such as sushi，sandwiches，corn and watermelon，however are served every dayIn some schoolsstudents have a choice of up to 89 foods to choose from，including popcorn and riceSouth AfricaMost of South Africas schools do not serve meals at allClasses end at 1：30 pm and students get their own lunchesMany students bring food from home，usually sandwichesFast food and fried food sell the best among students，which has led to a rise in obesity among childrenBut as more people began to realize the fact that being too fat may cause different diseases，some schools in towns have led the way towards better nutrition(营养)Now students at these schools are provided with lunches of porridge with vegetables，such as cabbages，onions，beans，carrots and tomatoes.（1）Which belongs to red-labelled food in Australia？A . sandwichesB . beerC . tomatoesD . corn（2）What does the underlined word “obesity” in the last paragraph probably mean?A . AllowancesB . SadnessC . NutritionD . Overweight（3）We can infer(推断)from the passage that 。 A . a typical menu from a US school is made up of enough nutritionB . most students in South Africa eat their lunches at homeC . many schools in Australia have traffic lights outside their schoolsD . you can have whatever you like in school canteens in Japan（4）What is the main idea of the passage?A . Food served in the US is the best of allB . Schools should try to satisfy the needs of studentsC . Schools serve different foods from country to countryD . School children all over the world dislike their school food（5）Who is the article meant for?A . School lunch suppliersB . HeadmastersC . StudentsD . Nutritionists20. （10分）根据短文理解，选择正确答案。Nowadays, camping has been popular among young people. Its a great way to be outside and enjoy the nature. Whether you prefer to be in the woods, mountains, or by the river, you are sure to have a wonderful experience when you go camping. Here are some suggestions for camping.Fire may be dangerous, so just use it only when you must. Make sure to put the fire out when you dont use it. Or it may cause a fire. When you are talking, keep your voice down. If you talk loudly, you may disturb (打扰) other people, and you will also miss the chance to see wild animals outside. It is necessary to put up your tent only in safe areas. If you put up your tent in other areas, you may get into trouble. Remember to do it for your safety. Dont forget to take your camera, or you will miss the wonderful natural wonders. Later, youll understand how nice they are. Make sure your camera has enough power. People often get lost in the forest. Its a good way to take a map that helps you to get the right direction. Now, people usually take GPS with them. Maps and GPS can help you find the way easily.（1）According to the passage, we can choose many places to go camping except_A . the mountainsB . the woodsC . a place by the riverD . the park（2）How many pieces of advice are mentioned (提到) in the passage?A . 3B . 4C . 5D . 6（3）What should we take to avoid(避免) getting lost in the forest according to the passage?A . Camera and food.B . Maps and GPS.C . Tents and water.D . Food and water.（4）What does the underline phrase “putout” mean in the passage?A . 清理B . 伸出C . 扑灭D . 取出（5）What is the best title for the passage?A . Camping is fun.B . Some advice for camping.C . Where can we go camping?D . What can we get from camping?四、 补全短文 (共1题；共30分)21. （30分）Answer the questions. When you hear the name Hollywood, you probably think of excitement, lights, cameras and movie stars. Famous actors are not the only important people in the entertainment business. Directors and producers are important, too. Today, Hollywood is full of producers and directors. And it is one of the tourist destinations in America.In 1911 the small, peaceful village of Hollywood in California voted to become part of Los Angeles. Today, over 100 years later, this village has grown into the home of one of the best-known industries in the world- the American film industry.With this growth, came many well-known symbols. There is the famous Hollywood sign which stands above the hills of the town. The first sign was built in 1923. Then there is Hollywood Hall of Fame, where great actresses, actors and directors leave their footprints or handprints. Norma Tallmadge was the first actress to do this in 1927. But most famous of all are the Oscar Academy Awards(奥斯卡颁奖). In March of every year a number of actresses, actors and directors wait nervously to find out if they have won an Oscar. The 85th Oscar Academy Awards was held on February 25, 2013, in Los Angeles. Ang Lee(李安),a Chinese director won the best director again. It was his second time to win an Oscar.Nowadays it becomes more and more common for films to be made away from Hollywood itself, but it remains the home of films, and thousands of hopeful young actresses, actors, writers and directors still come to the Dream Factory every year. But not all Hollywood dreams have been happy ones- as one actress, who later died tragically(悲惨地), said, Hollywood is a place where they will pay you 500 dollars for a kiss, and 50 cents for your soul.（1）How was Hollywood in 1911? （2）What is Hollywood most famous for in the world? （3）Was the first Hollywood sign built in 1927? （4）How often are the Oscar Academy Awards held? （5）Ang Lee has won the best director twice, hasnt he? （6）How do you like Hollywood? 五、 单词填空 (共1题；共10分)22. （10分）语法填空These days，a new kind of restaurant is becomin gpopularPeople who go there can have_（wonder） foodThey can enjoy _（play） games and have fun with their family and friends as wellOf course it _（be） a perfect place if you are on your ownWink is the name of this restaurantIt is in Los AngelesFirst，there are no waiters or waitresses around you，just runners in WinkThe screens _（replace） them already_（Two），the service is much_（fast） than beforeYou can give an order by touching the screen in front of you and runners will get itWhile you _（wait） for your food，you can surf the InternetWink is one of the _（interesting） restaurantsIt hostsBingo GamesAll _（table） in the restaurant can have a competition at the same timeYou can _（easy） control your meal and your fun there六、 看图写短语或句子 (共1题；共5分)23. （5分）书面表达。（15分）前些年，随着工业的发展，南京的环境一度受到污染。但近年来，随着人们环保意识的增强，城市的面貌焕然一新。请仔细观察下面四幅图，写一篇有关南京城市变化的短文，可适当发挥，80词左右。文章的开头部分已给出。Not many years ago, with the development of industry, the city of Nanjing was seriously polluted.Not many years ago, with the development of industry, the city of Nanjing was seriously polluted._七、 情景交际 (共1题；共5分)24. （5分）（2012黑龙江）A salesgirl B customerA: Good afternoon, can I help you?B: Yes, _A: We have different kinds of sports shoes. Theyre all in style. What color would you like?B: I prefer blue.A: _?B: Size 40.A: What do you think of this pair?B: Great! _ ?A: Certainly. This way, please.B: Oh, they fit me very well. _?A: 500 Yuan.B: _ . I cant afford.A: Well, Ill give you a 20% discount.B: OK. Ill take them.八、 书面表达 (共1题；共5分)25. （5分）你的笔友Linda下周要来你校参观，请根椐下列提示及图示给 Linda写一封回信,告诉她到你学校的路线。1).从机场(airport)乘6路公交车，在新华街的新公园处下车。2).沿着新华街走，路过（pass）一个银行和一个图书馆。3).往前走，邮局的对面就是你的学校。Dear Linda，Im very happy that you are arriving at my school next week.第 17 页 共 17 页参考答案一、 单选题 (共15题；共30分)1-1、2-1、3-1、4-1、5-1、6-1、7-1、8-1、9-1、10-1、11-1、12-1、13-1、14-1、15-1、二、 完形填空 (共1题；共10分)16-1、三、 阅读理解 (共4题；共38分)17-1、17-2、17-3、17-4、18-1、18-2、18-3、18-4、18-5、19-1、19-2、19-3、19-4、19-5、20-1、20-2、20-3、20-4、20-5、四、 补全短文 (共1题；共30分)21-1、21-2、21-3、21-4、21-5、21-6、五、 单词填空 (共1题；共10分)22-1、六、 看图写短语或句子 (共1题；共5分)23-1、七、 情景交际 (共1题；共5分)24-1、八、 书面表达 (共1题；共5分)25-1、