2020年初中英语外研版（新标准）七年级下册期末模拟试卷（8）A卷.doc

2020年初中英语外研版（新标准）七年级下册期末模拟试卷（8）A卷一、 单选题 (共15题；共30分)1. （2分）Do you go to school by _ train?No. I take _ subway.A . /; theB . the; aC . a; theD . a; a2. （2分）Tom, whats your reason for being late for school this time? I thought I could arrive on time. But the bus started moving _ I could get on it.A . afterB . untilC . whileD . before3. （2分）I dont like this small bag. Would you please show me_? A . the otherB . otherC . another4. （2分）A _ is a book in which you can write down what happens in your life day by day. A . menuB . guideC . diary5. （2分）Lucy is living in a tiny room in Renmin Street.A . very bigB . very smallC . fine6. （2分）Something refers to something that belongs to the present or recent timeA . youngB . modernC . ancient7. （2分）（2015杭州）I really need to take more exercise because Im weight.A . putting offB . putting onC . putting downD . putting away8. （2分）While traveling in foreign countries, youd better _ the local people and follow their customs. A . controlB . changeC . watchD . teach9. （2分） Are there any boys in the classroom? , theyre in the lab.A . Yes, there are.B . Yes, they areC . No, there arent10. （2分） _ is that? Its black.A . How colorB . What colorC . Whats colorD . Whats11. （2分）Is this _ ruler?No. _ is over there.A . her; HerB . her; HersC . hers; HersD . hers; Her12. （2分） Is this _ bike? No, its not _. Its _.A . your; my; MariasB . yours; mine; MariaC . your; mine; Marias13. （2分）bikes are red. are blue.A . We; TheyB . Our; TheirC . Our; TheirsD . We; Their14. （2分） What does your best friend look like, Lily? She has long hair, but my hair is much _ than _.A . long; sheB . longer; hersC . longer; her15. （2分）What a shame! You missed such a wonderful film. A . pityB . surpriseC . joy二、 完形填空 (共1题；共10分)16. （10分） Today we 1only three lessons in the morning. The first lesson is math. It 2at eight oclock and finishes at 3to nine. It is in Room 101. But I dont like math. Then the second lesson is my favorite 4music. It starts at nine oclock. The 5lesson in the morning is PE. It starts at ten 6ten and finishes at five to eleven. We have our lunch at eleven thirty 7the second floor of dining hall. We have two lessons 8lunch. Art starts at two and at three oclock we have a9 lesson. We can learn a lot of knowledge about China. At about four in the afternoon 10is over.（1）A . have B . has C . having D . to have （2）A . start B . starts C . is start D . starting （3）A . fiveteen B . a quarter C . quarter D . quarters （4）A . subjects B . a subject C . subject D . song （5）A . last B . first C . one D . a （6）A . by B . from C . in D . past （7）A . in B . at C . on D . for （8）A . after B . before C . at D . for （9）A . math B . Chinese C . art D . music （10）A . classes B . a school C . class D . schools 三、 阅读理解 (共3题；共30分)17. （10分）阅读理解Our factories and homes burn coal and oil. Every year we have forest fires somewhere. Many scientists believe that the weather is changing.The earth will perhaps be warmed by about 7 at the South Pole(极) and the North Pole. The ice will be melt(融化). The sea level(平面) will rise by about 7 meters. As a result, water will cover cities like London, Tokyo and New York. Some ports(港口) and towns along the coasts will disappear under water.Some other scientists think that the dust, smoke and pollution from coal, wood and oil fires will block out(封闭) the ultraviolet rays(紫外线). Then the earth will become colder and great sheets of ice will cover Europe and North America.When chemicals in the air mix with rain, we have acid(酸) rain. Acid rain can bring us great harm. It destroys(破坏) forests and kills life in lakes and rivers.People are beginning to see how serious the problem is. They find it important to work with nature instead of against it. They are trying to save the earth in many different ways. But one of the most important things to do is to make people understand that saving the earth is saving ourselves.（1）What do our factories and homes do?A . They burn coal and oil.B . They cut down the trees.C . They burn down forests.D . They have acid rain.（2）Some scientists believe that .A . the earth is growing warmerB . we have to burn down the forests every yearC . we can find oil in our forestsD . we need coal in our forests（3）Ice at the poles will if the earth gets warmer. A . become thicker by seven metersB . cover cities like London and TokyoC . raise the sea level by 7 degreesD . become water and make the sea rise（4）What can we learn from the third paragraph?A . The dust together with pollution from coal, wood and oil fires will bring us more heat from the sun.B . The ultraviolet rays will come more because of the dust and pollution from fires.C . According to the scientists, the change in weather hardly has anything to do with the pollution.D . As a result of the dust and pollution from coal, wood and oil fires, the earth will become colder.18. （10分） There is a big zoo in our city. There are lots of different animals in it. There are some scary tigers and lions. They like eating meat and they eat much meat every day.There are also two big elephants and a baby one. Children like to ride them. The elephants are very kind and friendly. They eat much grass and bananas.In the zoo, we can also see different kinds of bears-brown bears, black bears and white bears. They are all slow and clumsy. They stand on their back legs and lift their front legs to ask for food. They like cakes very much.Do you like pandas? Theres only one in the zoo. Her name is Lingling, she is very cute. She likes eating bamboo a lot. She is kind of shy. She is very interesting and lovely.（1）_ are lovely and interesting.A . TigersB . ElephantsC . BearsD . Pandas（2）How many elephants are there in the zoo?A . One.B . Two.C . Three.D . Four.（3）There arent _ bears in the zoo.A . blackB . greyC . brownD . white（4）Elephants eat .A . grass and meatB . bananas and grassC . cakes and bananasD . meat and bananas（5）Which of the following is Not true?A . Children like to ride the elephants in the zoo.B . The elephants are very friendly to people.C . The bears always ask for food with their back legs.D . Lions and tigers are scary.19. （10分）阅读下面材料，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。D_Brian was a funny student. He loved watching comedies（喜剧） best and hoped to become a comedy actor one day.When he heard about the talent show to be held at this school, Brian decided to take part in. He had never acted on stage（舞台） before, and he was very excited. But some students laughed at him. “You are not funny but silly,” Ken, one of his classmates, said to his face. “No one will like what you do,” another boy also said to him, loudly.Brian couldnt understand why they were so unkind to him. For a moment, he thought about giving up the show. But he remembered how much his friends liked his jokes, and also his teachers said he was very funny. So he decided to prepare for the show.Brian did a great job at the talent show. Everyone loved his performance, and he won the first prize! His teachers and friends were proud of him. Even so, Ken told Brian that he was not funny, and that he would never be successful. Brian didnt understand why Ken said so, but he realized that it had nothing to do with him. He confidently continued to work towards his goal.As the years went on, Brian met more people like Ken. “youll do a terrible job,” they said to him. Luckily, most people encouraged him and some helped him to become even funnier. He got a lot of opportunities to perform in movies. He was even invited to appear on television. His fans thanked him because his comedies made them feel good when they were unhappy.Now Brian is a big comedy star! He is doing what he loves best. He never feels stressed like those unkind people, and he laughs all day long!（1）What did Brian love best when he was a student?A . Going to school.B . Helping classmates.C . Watching comedies.D . Meeting new friends.（2）Brian decided to prepare for the show because _.A . his friends liked his jokesB . he was invited by a TV stationC . he wasnt busy acting in moviesD . Ken was expecting his performance（3）After winning the first prize, Brian _.A . began to understand KenB . became a teacher of actingC . encouraged others to join himD . continued to work towards his goal（4）Brians fans thanked him because his comedies brought them _.A . successB . happinessC . luckD . pride（5）Which of the following can be the best title of the passage?A . From nobody to somebodyB . people like KenC . A funny studentD . the talent show四、 补全对话 (共1题；共5分)20. （5分）根据对话内容，从方框内选择恰当的句子填入对话相应的空白处，使对话完整，合乎情景 (有两个多余选项)。A: Hello, is this Mr. Rogers?B: Yes, it is._A: Im from the package delivery company (快递公司); I have your package. Are you at home? B: Unfortunately Im at work right now. _A: Actually, this package needs your signature (签名). Can I bring it to your office instead? B:_I dont have time to leave my desk.A: I see._B: Yes, that would be better. Can you bring it to my home at 6 p.m.?A: Sure, that is fine. _B: Great, thank you so much!A.Can you leave the package at my door?B.What time is it?C.Well, can I bring the package tomorrow?D.Ill see you tomorrow at 6 p.m.E.What can I do for you?F.How much does it cost?G.Im quite busy at work now.五、 翻译 (共5题；共9分)21. （1分）他爬墙越狱逃跑。 He _ _ prison by climbing over the wall.22. （2分）2018年世界杯于今年6月在俄罗斯举行。 The 2018 FIFA World Cup _in Russia in June this year.23. （2分）我想知道我们寒假什么时候开始？I wonder_our winter holiday_24. （2分）这本书如此有趣以至于值得再读一次。 25. （2分）你想看哪种类型的影片?_movie would you like to watch?六、 单词拼写（词汇运用） (共5题；共5分)26. （1分）Class begins! Listen carefully and a_ my questions. 27. （1分）We felt disappointed when we found the journey was not as nice as we had e_.28. （1分） What would you like to drink, milk or _29. （1分）Whats in the _(双胞胎的) bedroom? 30. （1分）根据括号中的所给单词或汉语写出适当的单词。（1）Tom and Mary study in a _ (mix) school.（2）What time do you usually finish _ (do) some reading?（3）This is a _ (week) magazine.（4）If you work harder, you can pass the exam _ (easy).（5）The students are in the same class, but they speak different_ (语言).七、 语法填空 (共5题；共5分)31. （1分）He must work forty_(hour) a week. 32. （1分）Look! One of the boys _ (have) a bottle of pear juice in his hand. 33. （1分）There are 60 _(second)in one minute. 34. （1分）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。Once upon a time, an eagle(老鹰)was flying in the sky when he suddenly saw a beautiful hen. The eagle came near the hen and said, My pretty hen, I Love you. Will you be _(I) wife?The hen was scared for the eagle was so strong. Her husband, the cock had gone out to look for food and her kids had gone away somewhere lo play with other _(child). The hen quickly answered, Im willing to be, but let me first grow wings like yours, so I can fly _high as you. The eagle replied, OK! This ring is for you as a sign of our betrothal(订婚）. Tie it around your neck till I return.The hen agreed _(do) so, and the eagle flew away.When the cock met the hen the next day, he was very _(surprise) to see the ring around her neck. He said, Where did you get that ring? Throw it away immediately. The hen did this and the cock was cheerful I again. But at the weekend, the eagle came _.The frightened hen hid herself behind her door but the eagle soon found her out. Suddenly he cried, Where _(be) the ring that I gave you? Why are you not wearing it?The hen was very scared and said, Forgive me l I lost it yesterday. I was walking in the garden when I met a large snake. I was _frightened that I ran fast. When I got home, I couldnt find it.The eagle looked at the hen _(angry) and said, I dont believe you. You have hurt me. I will punish you. _you dont marry me, I will snatch( 抓）away all your chickens from you. But I will promise to forgive you only if you find my ring. Good-bye! Ever since, all the hens in the world have been scratching( 轻抓) the ground to find the eagles ring.35. （1分）The map will show you how _ (get) to my school. 八、 任务型阅读 (共1题；共15分)36. （15分）(D) 摘录信息，阅读短文，然后完成内容摘要。One day an old man sells(出售) a big elephant. A young man comes to the elephant and begins to look at it slowly(慢慢地). The old man goes up to him and says near his ear. Dont say anything about the elephant before I sell it, then you can get some meat. All right. says the young man.After the old man sells the elephant, he gives the young man some meat and asks, How can you see the bad ears of the elephant? I dont see the bad ears，says the young man. Then why do you look at the elephant slowly? asks the old man. The young man answers, Because I want to see what an elephant looks like.根据短文内容，回答下列问题。（1）What does the old man sell? （2）Does the young man want to buy the elephant? （3）What does the young man get at last(最后)? （4）Does the elephant have two bad ears （5）Why does the young man look at the elephant slowly? 九、 写作题 (共1题；共11分)37. （11分）书面表达。如今，一股运动风刮遍全中国。在我们的校园里，越来越多的同学爱上了运动。请你写一篇题为“What can we get from sports ?”的短文。短文应包括以下要点：1. 学生对运动项目的兴趣不同，参加的理由各异。2. 多数学生在时进行运动，是因为3. 男生参加运动，是因为 他们喜欢4. 女生也喜欢运动，是因为 她们喜欢5. 你对运动的观点和态度。注意：文中不得出现真实人名和学校名称。文章开头已经给出，不计入总字数。字数80词左右，不可逐字翻译。What We Get from SportsStudents in our school have one thing in common an interest in sports .第 17 页 共 17 页参考答案一、 单选题 (共15题；共30分)1-1、2-1、3-1、4-1、5-1、6-1、7-1、8-1、9-1、10-1、11-1、12-1、13-1、14-1、15-1、二、 完形填空 (共1题；共10分)16-1、三、 阅读理解 (共3题；共30分)17-1、17-2、17-3、17-4、18-1、18-2、18-3、18-4、18-5、19-1、19-2、19-3、19-4、19-5、四、 补全对话 (共1题；共5分)20-1、五、 翻译 (共5题；共9分)21-1、22-1、23-1、24-1、25-1、六、 单词拼写（词汇运用） (共5题；共5分)26-1、27-1、28-1、29-1、30-1、30-2、30-3、30-4、30-5、七、 语法填空 (共5题；共5分)31-1、32-1、33-1、34-1、35-1、八、 任务型阅读 (共1题；共15分)36-1、36-2、36-3、36-4、36-5、九、 写作题 (共1题；共11分)37-1、