资源描述
Unit 6 Im watching TV课程新授授课题目Unit 6 Im watching TV精彩导学学习目标1.重点语法：现在进行时(动词-ing形式的构成：现在进行时的肯定式、否定式、疑问式和简略答语)2. 重点单词和短语：miss; wish ;talk on phone , go to the movies 教学重难点1. 比较一般现在时与现在进行时的用法区别； 2. 动词-ing形式的构成教学过程一、复习导入；听写单词，词组；提问重点知识点二、交代学习目标 ；课程新授（1)、展示新知识：精讲知识点，辅以造句、对话等多种形式充足练习，使学生掌握并灵活运用。（2）采取多种形式检查学生对语法项目的掌握情况，三、目标测试:（辅以专项习题练习）四、总结归纳授课内容1. 现在进行时（The Present Progressive Tense）1) 现在进行时表示现在（说话瞬间）正在进行或发生的的动作。如： The student are listening to the teacher. He is watching TV now. 现在进行时也可表示当前一段时间内的活动或现阶段正在进行的动作。 We are working on a farm these days. Im writing a book this month.2) 构成：be(am/is/are) + v-ing。以动词work为例，现在进行时的肯定式、否定式、疑问式和简略答语如下： 肯定式 I am working. You are working. He / She / It is working. We / You / They are working. 否定式I am not working. You are not working. He / She / It is not working. We / You / They are not working. 疑问式和简略答语： Am I working? Are you working? Yes, you are. Yes, I am. No, you are not (arent) No, I am not. Is he / she / it working? Are we working? Yes, he / she / it is. Yes, you are. No, he / she / it is not (isnt). No, you are not (arent) Are you working? Are they working? Yes, we are. Yes, they are. No, we are not (arent) No, they are not (arent).3) 动词-ing形式的构成： 一般在动词原形末尾加-ing. gogoing askasking looklooking 以不发音字母e结尾的动词，先去掉e，再加-ing. writewriting makemaking taketaking 以重读闭音节结尾的动词，如果末尾只有一个辅音字母，应先双写这个字母，再加-ing。 getgetting sitsitting putputting runrunning beginbeginning 以ie结尾的重读开音节动词改ie为y，再加-ing。 diedying lielying tietying4）句中往往有now、look、listen等词2.一般现在时 The Simple Present Tense 1)一般现在时表示现在的状态 ；表示经常性或习惯性的动作；表示主语具备的性格和能力等。例如：1、He is twelve. 他十二岁。2、I go to school at seven every day.3、They speak Japanese. 一般现在时常和表示时间频度的副词连用。如：often, usually, sometimes, always, never, hardly ever等。1. I often read books in the evening.2. Do they usually go to school by bike?3. He doesnt like milk. He never drinks it.4. Sometimes my mother gets back at five.一般现在时常和以下时间表达法连用。如：in the morning, in the afternoon, in the evening, at noon, at night, every day, on Sunday(s), at seven 等。Do they have math in the morning?She sleeps nine hours every night.It takes me two hours to do my homework every day.They dont have classes on Sundays. 2)它有三种形式：1.谓语是be的一般现在时。 1、肯定形式是：主语+be+表语（形容词、名词充当表语）。2、否定形式是：主语+be+not+表语（形容词、名词充当表语）。3、一般疑问句是：Be+主语+表语（形容词、名词充当表语）? 肯定回答是：Yes,主语+be. 否定回答是：No, 主语+ be+not.4、特殊疑问句是：特殊疑问词+Be开头的一般疑问句?注意：be要随着主语变。2.谓语是情态动词can/may.+动词原形的一般现在时。 1、肯定形式是：主语+情态动词can/may.+动词原形+宾语。2、否定形式是：主语+情态动词can/may.+not+动词原形+宾语。3、一般疑问句是：情态动词can/may.+动词原形+主语+宾语。 肯定回答是：Yes,主语+情态动词. 否定回答是：No, 主语+ 情态动词+not.4、特殊疑问句是：特殊疑问词+情态动词can/may.开头的一般疑问句？注意：情态动词can/may.+动词原形。3.谓语动词是实义动词及物动词或不及物动词的一般现在时。 1、肯定形式是：“主语+及物动词+宾语”或“主语+不及物动词”。2、否定形式是：“主语+dont/doesnt+及物动词+宾语”或 “主语+dont/doesnt+不及物动词”。3、一般疑问句是：“Do/Does+主语+及物动词原形+宾语”或 “Do/Does+主语+不及物动词原形”。 肯定回答是：Yes,主语+do/does. 否定回答是：No, 主语+ dont/doesnt.4、特殊疑问句是：特殊疑问词+do/does开头的一般疑问句？注意：根据主语确定用do还是does。3)动词第三人称单数的构成：（用于第三人称单数、可数名词的单数和不可数名词的一般现在时中）1、直接加-slooklooksreadreadsplayplays stopstops2. 在字母s, x,ch,sh,o后加-es missmissesfixfixes watchwatches washwashesgogoesdo-does3. 辅音字母加y结尾的动词变y为i，再加-escarrycarries studystudieshurryhurriescrycries4.特殊的have - has 3. Id love / like to do sth. 我愿意做某事。4. any other + 可数名词单数 其他任何一个5. wish/want to do sth. 希望做某事Wish/want sb. To do 希望某人做某事6. family“家庭，家人”，是个集合名词。指整体概念即“家庭”时为单数名词，指组成家庭的成员即“家人“时，为复数名词。 1) 他的家庭是个幸福的家庭。His family is a happy family. 2) 他家人在看电视。 His family are watching TV. 附第六单元词组1. watch TV看电视 2. read a newspaper 看报纸 3. talk on the phone 电话交谈 4. listen to a CD 听CD 5. use a useful book 6. make soup 做汤 7. wash the dish 洗碟 8. at home 在家 9. go to the movies 去看电影 10. in a newspaper 在报纸上 11. think about 考虑 12. in the United States 在美国 13. watch the boat races 看船比赛 14. the night before the festival节日前的晚上15. any other night 任何别的晚上 16. his host family 他的寄宿家庭 17. read a story to sb 读故事给某人 18. on the phone 在电话上 19. miss doing 错过做某事 20. wish sb to do sth/wish to do希望某人做某事 21. no place like home 22. eat out 在外面目标测试一.写出下列词的适当形式。 1-15. For example: do doing 1. clean_ 2. work_ 3. watch_ 4 go_ 5. play_ 6 study_ 7. take_ 8. have_ 9. dance_10. get_ 11. run_ 12. swim_ 13. sit_ 14. shop_ 15. stop_16.video(复数) 17.he is(缩略形式) 18.two(序数词) 19.do(第三人称单数形式) 20.activity(复数) 二、用所给动词的适当形式填空（共5分）1.The little boy_(eat) a big apple now.2. Look! Dave and Mary _(dance).3. -_he_(watch)TV?-No, he isnt.4. She _(not do) her homework. Shes reading.5.Its seven in the morning. Mr Black_(have) breakfast.三、单项选择。（共15分）1.Listen! They _ about Harry potter. Lets join them.A: are talking B: talk C: talking D: are talk( ) 2. The boy isnt _ the teacher.A. listen B. listening C. listen to D. listening to( ) 3. Listen! She _ in the classroom.A. sing B. sings C. singing D. is singing( ) 4. My parents often _ TV in the evening.A. watch B. see C. look D. look at( ) 5. Im waiting _ my friend.A. to B. for C. at D. on( ) 6. Were talking _ the final exam.A. with B. to C. about D. of( )7do you want to go to a movie?-Lets go at 6:oo.A. Where B. When C. Why D. How ( ) 8. Thank you for your help. _.A. No， thanks. B. Youre welcome.C. Thats right D. All right( )9.-Is Bob doing homework?- -No, he .He is a letter.A. doesnt ,write B. isnt, writes C. isnt , writing D. isnt , writeing( ) 10. I_my room every day. But now I. A clean, am reading B am cleaning, reading C cleaning, read D clean, read( )11. I often _ the cleaning after school. Now I _ the cleaning, too. A: do, doing B: am doing, do C: do ,am doing D: am doing, am doing( )12. Whats the woman_? A: talk B: talking C: talking about D: say( )13. Here _ some food for you. You can have it. A: are B: is C: am D: has( )14. What _ Mary and Kate talking? A: about B: is C: is D: do( )15. -Can you buy a dictionary for me?-_.A: Sure B: Youre welcome C: Here you are D: Yes, I do四、句型转换1Jenny is running. （改为否定句）_2Tom is looking at a picture. （改为一般疑问句，并做出肯定回答）_3We read English in the morning. （改为一般疑问句，并做出否定回答）_4The girls are playing over there. （就划线部分提问）_5 Were talking to our friends.( 就划线部分提问)_
展开阅读全文