广东专用2019年中考英语总复习第3部分话题专项突破第2节家庭朋友与周围的人练习人教新目标版.doc

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第3部分第二节一、完形填空(xx玉林改编)A wife came to her husband with a suggestion, “I read an article on how to make our marriage stronger. I want _1_ of us to write a list of the things that make each other annoyed (恼怒的). Then, we can talk about how we can _2_ them together and make our life happier than ever.”The husband agreed. So each of them went to a different room and thought of those annoying things.They thought about the questions for the rest of day and _3_ what they came up with.The next morning, they decided that they would go over their _4_. The wife started. She _5_ her list. There were many points on it, enough to fill several _6_. In fact, as she started reading the list, she noticed that tears were starting to appear in her husbands eyes.The wife continued to read the list _7_she finished reading all the points. Then its time for her husband to read his list. But the husband said, “I dont have anything on my list. I think that you are _8_. I dont want you to change anything about you.” The woman was _9_ moved by her husbands words and began to cry.In life, whenever we are disappointed and angry, we shouldnt _10_ heart because we always have wonderful time that is full of happiness. Why waste time looking for bad, disappointing things? Why not enjoy wonderful things around us?()1.AnoneBany CallDeach ()2.Afix Bdo Cfind Dset()3.Aturned downBcut down Cwrote down Dcame down()4.Adishes Barticles Clives Dlists ()5.Atook placeBtook off Ctook out Dtook away ()6.AbottlesBbagsCbaskets Dpages()7.AalthoughBuntil Cunless Dif()8.AperfectBoutgoing Cdifferent Dspecial()9.AsadlyBangrilyChappily Ddeeply()10.AchangeBaccept Close Ddrop 二、阅读理解A(xx上海改编)Summer is a great time to improve your childs reading! Reading over the summer can help your child keep up his reading gains during the past school year and also help him prepare for the next year!How to sign up:We are inviting you to sign up for free to help your child be an active reader this summer!*Go to www.readfun.org*Select “Parent” (NOT “Teacher”)*Click on the blue “Sign Up”What we provide:We provide you with thousands of free, high-quality articles with questions and activities. To make summer reading easy, we have selected interesting and knowledge-filled articles of different levels. You can go to www. readfun.org/summer-reading to download and print the articles for free.How to use:TIP 1: Articles for summer reading should be accessible (容易理解的), so be sure to choose articles at your childs reading level. Dont be afraid to start with articles of lower grade levels. The important thing is that he reads, reads, and reads!TIP 2: Its also important to help your kid develop good reading habits. Help him keep a good record of his summer reading. Besides, encourage him to discuss what he has read with family members. In that way, you will all have a good time.We wish you and your family a great summer!()1. The first two sentences of the text above are about_.Adifferent types of booksBthe coming school yearCthe importance of summer readingDgood places for summer reading()2. One of the steps for parents to sign up on www. readfun. org is to_.Aselect “Parent”Bfinish a testCchoose a tipDprint an article()3. What does www. readfun.org provide?AOnline teachers. BPen friends information. CInteresting videos. DArticles of different levels.()4. According to TIP 2, parents should help their kids develop _ good reading habits.A2 B3 C4 D5()5. The text above is written to _.Aintroduce a reading programme Bsell books to school kidsCencourage parents to read more Dshare reading experienceB(xx福建A卷)Birth order does it matter? Are you different because you are the first, second, or third child in your family or maybe the last of nine?A study found that first-borns have an average (平均的) IQ that is three points higher than people who fall into a different place in the birth order, perhaps because first-borns often help younger brothers and sisters, which improves their own skills. In xx, an international organization of CEOs found that 43% of CEOs are first-borns, 33% are middle children, and 23% are last-borns. First-borns are more likely to be doctors and astronauts and get higher pay.If first-borns are more successful, last-borns are generally more agreeable (讨人喜欢的). They are also more likely to be funny, possibly to get attention from all the older people at the dinner table. Mark Twain and Stephen Colbert are both the youngest in large families, and Jim Carrey is the youngest among his siblings (兄弟姐妹). According to a xx Time magazine article “The Power of Birth Order”, last-borns are more likely to be artists and successful businessmen.Then there are the middle children: we have not ignored (忽视) them! Many middle children are short of one-on-one time with their parents. They often feel short-changed:_the oldest gets more rights, and the youngest is spoiled (宠坏). Though middle children may be ignored, they are more likely to grow into easygoing adults.Many factors (因素) make us who we are, but if the research is correct, birth order may be one of the most important factors.()6. _ is most likely to be a CEO.AA first-bornBA second-bornCA third-bornDA last-born()7. Which of the following about Jim Carrey is true?AHe is likely to be given low pay.BHe is likely to be agreeable.CHe is a first-born.DHe is a middle child.()8. The underlined word “short-changed” probably means _ in Chinese in this passage.A受亏待的B受控制的C受宠爱的D受欢迎的()9. We can learn from the research that birth order _.Ahas no influence on IQBmatters a lot at the dinner tableCmay decide who we areDis a factor in making us powerful()10. The best title of this passage is _.AWhere Is Your Place in the FamilyBWho Improves Your Social SkillsCWhat Makes You Successful in LifeDHow Can You Grow into a Big ManC(xx惠州市惠阳区4月份模拟)配对阅读左栏是五种朋友类型的描述,右栏是七个人对自己朋友的介绍。请根据五种朋友的类型特点选出符合该特点的人物。()11. Friends of convenience They can be your neighbors or mothers of our childrens closest friends. Friends of convenience are convenient indeed. Theyll help us when we need them.()12. Historical friendsWe all have a friend who knew us well. Maybe we have known each other since we were very young in the second grade of primary school. He or she was the first, the only friend whom we told out secrets or stories to.()13. Pen friends or net friendsYou try to make friends by writing letters, emails or talking on QQ or MSN. You may know each other very well, but you may have not met each other.()14. Cross-generational (跨代的) friendsThese are friendships that form across generations. Cross-generational friends have a wide age difference but are still able to connect in different areas.()15. Special-interest friendsThese friendships arent deeply personal or emotional. Their value is that we can share interest, so we may have an office friend, a tennis friend or even a shopping friend.AI met John in the English club. We soon became good friends because we both like English. He was good at it and he helped me a lot. Jim, aged 14BLily is my best friend. We have known each other for many years. I remember that she was just a little girl when I met her for the first time. Kate, aged 30CMrs. Zhang is a kind woman who lives next door of ours. She often helps us look after our cats when we go on holidays. Jane, aged 14DI knew Shirley because of my best friend Lucy. I remembered that I went to Lucys house to study with her. Shirley was there, too. Soon we became good friends. Michael, aged 15E. I made friends with Mrs. Lin, a woman of 45. She is wise, listens well and she represents not only an ideal mother to me but also the person Id like to be when I grow up.Laura, aged 15F. I didnt know Jack until I met him in the Chinese Import and Export Commodities Fair. His company is the cooperation partner of mine. From then on, we became friends.Tom, aged 32G. Kim is my best friend. Ill share my happiness and sadness with him. He would always give me some good advice. But I dont know what he looks like. Lin Tao, aged 16三、短文填空Sally wanted to buy her mother a birthday present. But she didnt 1. _ what to buy. And she had only one day to buy her mother something.That morning, when she went windowshopping, she saw a pet store on the left side of the road. She thought to 2. _, “My mother lives alone. She must be very 3. _ and she needs a pet.”Sally went into the store and saw many wonderful 4. _ there, such as puppy dogs, cute cats, and goldfish. But she didnt think those were 5. _ enough. She asked the manager 6. _ he had a pet that was really special.The manager thought 7. _ a moment and replied, “Yes, but it needs 8. _ lot of money, $5,000.” The manager added, “I have a parrot 9. _ can speak seven languages Chinese, English, French, Korean, German, Russian and even Hindi!”“Perfect!” Sally said and 10. _ the bird. She mailed it by special delivery to her mother, so that she would get it the next day.The next evening after work, Sally called her mother and asked, “How do you like your birthday present?” Her mother replied, “Thank you. Its delicious!”四、读写综合A信息归纳下面是一篇摘自上海中学生英文报网站的报道。请仔细阅读该报道,根据所提供的信息,完成信息卡。Lei Feng Spirit Carrying onOn December 18, 1940, Lei Feng was born in a poor peasant family in a little mountain village of Hunan Province. He didnt go to school until 1950. At the age of 18, he worked as a steel worker.He was often praised for his good job. On January 8, 1960, he joined the army. In the same year, he joined the Communist Party of China. He loved the Party and the people, and constantly did good forothers. “Its my duty,” Lei Feng always said when he was thanked by people. He became a model soldier one year later. Lei died in an accident in 1962. After his death, Chairman Mao called on people to “Learn from Comrade (同志) Lei Feng”. And March 5 has become the official “Learn from Lei Feng Day” since 1963. People got to know more about him after Lei Fengs Diary was first presented to the public. Now the term “Living Lei Feng” has become a noun for anyone who is selfless, anyone who has deep love for his country, anyone who works hard, or anyone who is always ready to help others.The whole nation is moved by Lei Fengs deeds. And Lei Fengs Spirit will live in our hearts forever and we surely will practice his spirit in life as he did.From Shanghai Middle School English OnlineInformation CardLei Fengs birthday1._Lei Fengs job at the age of 182._The year Lei became a model soldier3._The book from which people know more about him4._The term for those selfless, hard-working, kind-hearted.5._B书面表达根据要求完成短文写作。来自美国的迈克看完了这篇报道后深受感动,他觉得不仅中国人应该向雷锋学习,而且如果全世界的人都能做到这样,世界就会更美好。下面请你帮迈克完成这篇发出号召的演讲稿。内容包括:1. 简单介绍雷锋的事迹;2. 提出学习雷锋的具体行动建议(至少三条);3. 呼吁大家都来学习雷锋。作文要求:1. 不能照抄原文;不得在作文中出现学校的真实名称、老师和同学的真实姓名。2. 语句连贯,词数80个左右。作文的开头和结尾已经给出,不计入总词数。【审题指导】文体:记叙文 人称:第一人称和第三人称 时态:一般现在时和一般过去时【思维导图】【加分亮点】1. 使用一些过渡词或短语:如as a result, whats more等。2. 使用一些固定短语,如:be born in, lie in, as a result, learn from sb., all over the world等。3. 使用一些高级句式:如which 引导的定语从句,感叹句,what 引导的宾语从句等。Good morning, my dear teachers and students! _Thats all for my speech! Thank you for listening! 参考答案一、15 DACDC610 DBADC二、15 CADAA610 ABACA1115 CBGEA三、1. know2. herself3. lonely4. animals/pets5. perfect/good 6. whether/if7. for8. a9. that/which10. bought 四、A. 信息归纳1. December 18, 1940 2. a steel worker3. 19614. Lei Fengs Diary5. Living Lei FengB书面表达 Good morning, my dear teachers and students! I feel so glad to talk about a Chinese model soldier named Lei Feng.On December 18, 1940, Lei Feng was born in a poor peasant family in a small village which lies in Hunan Province. Lei joined the Communist Party of China in 1960. He loved the Party and the people. He was selfless, hardworking and always did good for others. As a result, he became a model soldier one year later. Its a great pity that Lei died in an accident in 1962. What a great example Lei Feng is!I think we should learn from Lei Feng. To learn from Lei Feng, we can do what we can to help people in need and raise money for the poor. Whats more, we can do voluntary work to make our city more beautiful. As students, we should help to clean the teachers offices, study hard and help each other with study. Hopefully, “Living Lei Feng” will live all over the world. Thats all for my speech! Thank you for listening!
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