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Unit 3 Our Hobbies Topic1重点单词 1. n.业余爱好，嗜好3. n.诗，韵文4. adv.可能，或许，也许5. n.宠物；宠儿；宝贝6. v.收集，搜集7. v.种植，播种；n.植物8. n.硬币9. v.厌恶，讨厌，仇恨10. (口语)(音乐、艺术等)大众的，通俗的11. n友谊，友好，友情（u）12. adj.滑稽的，好笑的13. adj.愚蠢的，笨的14. v. 丑陋的，难看的15. n.背景16. n.纸，纸张(u)；试卷（c）17. n.剪刀18. n.v.胶水，胶；（用胶水）粘合，粘住19. v.n.剪，切，割；伤口，开口20. v.粘贴，粘住21. adj.懒惰的22. n.章节，段落23. n.介绍，引进24. adj.日常的，每日的25. n.蛇26. v.提供，给予27. n.猪，贪婪的人28. adj.肮脏的，污秽的词汇拓展Topic11.hobby(pl.)_ 业余爱 2.collect(n.)_收藏品，收集3.friend(n.)_友谊，友好，友情 ( adj.)_友好的4. fun ( adj.)_滑稽的，好笑的5.cut(过去式/过去分词)_ ( adj.)_不友好的6.introduce (n.)_介绍，引进 短语集锦1.在某人空余时间in ones sparefree time2.背诗 recite poems 3.电影迷 movie fan 4.去看电影go to the movie theater 5.出去go out 6.做户外活动 do (some)outdoor activities 7.听起来不错 sounds good 8.需要改变一下need a change 9.遛狗 walk a pet dog 10.集邮collect stamps 11.种花 plant flowers 12.去旅行go traveling 13.learn about sthsb. 了解(强调从不会到会)learn(sth)from sb向某人学习(某事)14.过去经常做used to do.15.养宠物 keep pets 16.多于，超过more than17.以.开始 start with 18.把.沾到.上stick. to. 19.删除，剪裁 cut out 20.和.分享. share with 21.向某人提供某物provide sb.with sth.=provide sth for sb.在某人的生活上，在某人一生中 in ones life/lives 22. 洗澡take/have a bath 洗淋浴take/have a shower23.是否whether or not24.带某人出去散步 take sb out for a walk 句型集锦 1What do you often do ? 在你的业余时间你经常做什么？ 2Whats your hobby? 你的业余爱好是什么？Im a movie fan. I go to the movie theater a lot. I am interested in playing basketball. I love singing and playing the guitar. I enjoy dancing to music. I prefer playing soccer. I am fond of acting. I like reciting poems.3Why not go out and ? 为什么不出去做一些户外活动呢？4.It must be great fun. 它一定很有趣5.I collect baseball cards.But I basketball.我过去收集棒球卡。但是现在我对篮球感兴趣。6. We can history and people from stamps.我们可以从邮票上了解许多历史和人物知识。7.I go shopping ,but now I like it .我过去不常去购物，但现在我喜欢。8.What did they use to do in spring.在春天，他们过去经常做什么？9.What hobbies did you use to have?你过去有什么业余爱好？重难点解读 What do you often do in your free time?在你的业余时间你经常做什么？ （Unit3 Topic1 P55） in ones sparefree time在某人空余时间1.What do you often do_ your free time? I often play the violinA. in Bat Cfor Don（1）free意为“自由的，免费的”，其名词形式为freedom意为“自由”。（2）in ones sparefree time在某人的业余时间 I also enjoy reading stories and listening to music.（Unit3 Topic1 P55）2.I will go to visit the Great Wall tomorrow.Really，_AWish you to go back soon BEnjoy yourself CYou are right(1)enjoy意为“享受，喜欢”，常见用法：enjoy ones trip 享受旅行；enjoy sthdoing sth喜欢某物做某事enjoy oneself=have a good time过得愉快。 Maybe I need a change.也许我需要改变一下。（Unit3 Topic1 P55）（1） China_ a lot since the reform and opening up改革开放（2） A. changed B. has changed Chave changed （3） maybe做副词，意为“也许”，如：Maybe he is a student.也许他是一个学生。【拓展】may be是由情态动词may+be构成，意为“也许是”，如：He may be a student.他也许是一个学生。=Maybe he is a student.（4） change用法：作动词,也可作名词，“改变，更换”，如 change ones mind改变某人的主意， need a change 需要改变一下. e.g You should change the bus at the next bus stop作可数名词时，指“变化”。如：Great changes have taken place in the city作不可数名词时指“(找回的)零钱”。如：Here is your change作动词时，指“变化”。 表达爱好的句子4.His father is very interested in_(read)newspaper while having breakfast5.How about going hiking this weekend? SorryI prefer_ rather than_ A. to go out；stay at home Bto stay at home；go out Cstaying at home；to go out Dgoing out：stay at homelovelike doing sth. 如： I like reciting poemsbe fond of sth. doing sth如： I am fond of listening to musicenjoy sthdoing sth 如： Do you enjoy playing the piano?be interested in sthdoing sth 如： Are you interested in reading?prefer doing sth(to doing sth) 如： He prefers singing What beautiful stamps!多么漂亮的邮票！（Unit3 Topic1 P57）6._ bad weather!Yes，but its going to be fine soon，I thinkAHow BWhat a CWhat an DWhat7. _exciting sport it is to climb the mountains!AHow BWhat CWhat a DWhat an感叹句的结构为：（1） what aan+ adj+名词(+主语+谓语)，what + adj+复数可数名词或不可数名词(+主语+谓语)，如：What a beautiful girl she is! What bad weather it is today! What a beautiful girls they are ! how+ adj.adv(+主语+谓语) ,how引导的感叹句当主语是名词时，一般都有一个修饰词，如the，my，his，this等。如：How bad the weather is!How nice the girl is! I used to collect baseball cards.我过去收集棒球卡。（Unit3 Topic1 P57）8. 选词填空 used to do sthbe(get)used to(doing) sthbe used for9. (1) I_ go to school on foot，but now I always ride a bike to school10. (2)Jack has lived in Shanghai for three years，so he_ the life there(3)Michael has_ the hard work(4)The knife _cutting things.(1) used to do sth过去常常做某事，隐含着同现在对比。其否定形式为usednt to do或didnt use to do。(2) (2) beget used to sth.doing sth. 习惯于某事做某事(3) (3) be used for 被用来做.，是被动结构。 Now I am in interested basketball.现在我对篮球感兴趣。（Unit3 Topic1 P57） 9.The film interests me=I_ _ _the film(1)作不可数名词，指“兴趣，趣味”。如：He reads with great interest every day(2)作可数名词，指“感兴趣的事，爱好”。如：Both swimming and stamp collection are his interests (3)作动词用，指“使感兴趣”。如：What interests me is the color of the car 【考点链接】 interestinginterested (1)What an_ movie! (2)Im_ in the news 后缀-ing和-ed的形容词原则上是：后缀-ing的形容词多用来描述事物；后缀-ed的形容词多用来描述人。如： tiring引起疲劳的 tired(人)感到疲劳的 exciting令人激动的 excited(人)感到激动的，兴奋的 surprising令人惊讶的 surprised(人)感到惊讶的 boring无聊的 bored(人)感到无聊的 happiness，friendship，knowledge都是不可数名词。（Unit3 Topic1 P59）10.If you want to get more k_，you had better read more books. scissors （Unit3 Topic1 P59） 11. Where (be) my sunglasses? I cant find (it).12. How much (be) this pair of shorts now?13. How much the two pairs of scissors cost you?英语中一些成双成对的名词常以复数形式出现，常见的有：jeans（牛仔裤），trousers（裤子），glasses（眼镜），shorts（短裤），sunglasses（太阳镜），scissors（剪刀），chopsticks（筷子）等，这些名词可以单独做主语，谓语动词用复数形式；也可以用a pair of .,pairs of .修饰，作主语时谓语动词取决于pair的单复数形式。如：Jeans are popular with young people now.There is a pair of glasses on the desk.Whose is it?Two pairs of my trousers are too short now. I need to buy a new pair.
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