2019中考英语二轮复习 完形填空优练题（1）.doc

2019中考英语完形填空优练题（1）及答案第一篇I have tried many ways to be 1 . I dont wear a sweater when I 2 , and two days ago I walked in the 3 without my shoes. But so far nothing 4 . Debbie once told me about a boy in her class who liked 5 school. He would rub(摩擦) the end of the thermometer (温度计) until it went 6 to 39. Then hed put it in his mouth and his mother would think he was 7 ill.This morning I tried doing that but it 8 went above 35 and I rubbed it for ten 9 . So I held the thermometer 10 the light on my desk and it went up to 40. I thought Id put it in my mouth and walk downstairs like that. 11 my mother would take it out and she would be 12 when she saw that I was rather ill.The only trouble was I didnt know the thermometer would be so 13 , As soon as I put it into my mouth I burnt my tongue(舌头)! I spit (吐) the thermometer out. It fell 14 the floor but it 15 .1. A . well B. fine C. ill D. bad 2. A . couldB. should C. must D. might3. A . waterB. rain C. sun D. wind4. A . happens B. happenedC. will happenD. has happened5. A . being away fromB. leaving C. staying at D. being out of6. A . on B. down C. up D. off7. A . reallyB. real C. bad D. badly 8. A . cant B. not C. neverD. didnt9. A . seconds B. hours C. minutes D. moments10. A . near B. near to C. next D. next to11. A . WhenB. Then C. So D. If12. A . worried B. surprised C. happy D. frightened13. A . cold B. hot C. warm D. cool14. A . off B. down C. to D. on15. A . didnt break B. didnt brokeC. wasnt broken D. was broken【参考答案】29. 名师点评这是一篇小幽默。一个男孩为了装病，用尽了各种办法想告诉妈妈自己的体温很高，结果差点儿烫伤了自己。答案解析1C。根据下文得知，这个小孩就是想让自己生病。2B。这里应选择情态动词should, 表示在该穿毛衣的时候他不穿, 其实他就是想让自己冻出病来。3B。跟上两题同解。4D。so far常与动词的现在完成时连用，表示“到目前为止”。5A。leave school表示“辍学、毕业离校”的动作，be away from school则表示“不上学、逃学”的状态。6C。up表示“温度上升”。7A。妈妈会认为他真的病了，故选副词really。8C。其他选项在语法上均错。9C。根据文意。10D。next to表示“临近、非常接近”。11B。Then是副词，表时间上的“顺承”。 其他三选项均引导从句, 故不选。12A。妈妈得知孩子生病, 首先感到担心。13B。这里表示“烫”, 所以不能选warm。14D。fall on为“掉到上”, fall off 是指“从某处摔下”, fall down是“落下”。15C。break为及物动词, 与主语构成动宾关系，所以用被动语态形式was broken。第二篇xx中考英语完形填空分类练习及答案社会现象类Its a good way for poor people to earn money by collecting rubbish in the Russian Capital City of Moscow. After spending days _ thousands of empty bottles ,Leonid Konovalov, a 63- year-old Russian man hasfrom rags(贫困) to riches. The mans previous(之前的) job was anin Siberia. He spent 20 years there . Because of the economic crisis (经济危机)，he his job last autumn. Soon hefrom Siberia to Moscow. “ a matter of fact, hunger has become a serious social problem. Many Russians are drinking a little bit more than before, and this helped methe trouble,” Konovalov said. It is said that Konovalov has collected about 2,000 bottles a day for the past year. He rubles (0.06 cents) from each one. As the work doesnt require (需要) any skills , this many homeless people living in Russian to dig for old ,empty bottles or tins.【小题1】A. throwing B. collecting C. buying【小题2】A. go B. went C. gone【小题3】A. engineer B. teacher C. doctor【小题4】A. lost B. got C. received【小题5】A. reached B. went C. moved【小题6】A. As B. In C. For【小题7】A. happy B. pleased C. unhappy【小题8】A. get up B. get out of C. get off【小题9】A. earns B. takes C. pays【小题10】A. decides B. encourages C. discourages第三篇I sat with my friend in a well-known coffee shop in a town of Italy. As we enjoyed our coffee, a man entered and sat beside us. He called the waiter over, saying, ”Two cups of coffee, one of them there on the 1 ” We heard his order with 2 and noticed that he was served one cup of coffee 3 he paid for two.When he left, the waiter put a piece of paper on the wall saying A Cup of Coffee. While we were still there, two other men entered and 4 three cups of coffee , two on the table and one on the wall. They had two but paid for 5 . This time also, the waiter did the same thing. It was 6 unusual for us. After a few days, we had a chance to enter this coffee shop again. While we were enjoying our coffee, a man 7 appeared homeless entered. He looked at the wall and said, One cup of coffee from the wall. The waiter served a cup of coffee to this man with 8 . The man had his coffee and left without 9 . We were amazed to watch all of this as the waiter 10 a piece of paper off the wall and threw it into the bin. Now it was no surprise for us-the matter was very 11 . The people of this town showed great respect for those people who needed help.Just think about 12 this man wanted. He didnt have to lose his face to ask for a(n) 13 cup of coffee. 14 asking or knowing who was giving him this cup of coffee, he only looked at the wall, placed an order, 15 his coffee and left.Its a truly beautiful thing-probably the most beautiful wall anywhere in the world.( )1. A. tableB. wallC. paperD. bin( )2. A. interestB. prideC. painD. worry( )3. A. until B. so C. butD. if( )4. A. offeredB. orderedC. drankD. left( )5. A. none B. oneC. twoD. three( )6. A. nothingB. anythingC. everythingD. something( )7. A. whoB. whomC. which D. what( )8. A. respectB. satisfactionC. regret D. pity( )9. A. askingB. bookingC. replyingD. paying( )10. A. broughtB. carried C. tookD. laid( )11. A. importantB. clear C. directD. correct( )12 A. how B. when C. what D. that( )13. A. free B. expensive C. low D. cheap( )14. A. With B. Without C. Before D. After( )15. A. shared B. bought C. preferred D. enjoyedxx年中考英语完形填空专项训练 15 BACBD 610 DAADC 1115 BCABD第四篇阅读短文，掌握大意，然后从A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。A lot of kids in my neighborhood knew how to ride. I also wanted to 36 , but all the boys told me I couldnt do it because I was a girl. I decided to prove (证明) them 37 . Brett came over to see if I was OK, 38 then started laughing. That night I told my dad the whole story about how I wanted to be as good as 39 . A few days later my dad told me he had found a nice bike.My dad spent four long weeks 40 me everything I needed to know about the bike. Day after day he worked with me, and I began to 41 .Each ride on my bike, I got a little 42 , and finally I was ready for my first time on a trip with some boys. At first, I couldnt keep up and the boys had to wait for me, laughing.Every time I came back, I would 43 , and every time I cried my dad was there to put his arms around me. He would tell me not to 44 them and that with more 45 , I would be as good as others or better than them.Things finally got easier, as if I could ride with my eyes closed. I am still made fun of, not because Im not good ,but because they felt threatened(威胁) that a girl can do what they did.36. A. rideB. run C. walk37. A. stupidB. strong C. wrong38. A. so B. but C. or39. A. boysB. classmates C. girls40. A. showingB. telling C. teaching41. A. knowB. progress C. understand42. A. showerB. easier C. happier43. A. shoutB. rest C. cry44. A. laugh atB. listen to C. look at45. A. practiceB. study C. time【主旨大意】一个小女孩想像男孩子一样骑自行车，她告诉了她的爸爸，她的爸爸耐心教他，鼓励他，最后她也能像男孩子一样骑得潇洒自如。36. A 句意：我也想要骑。根据上文A lot of kids in my neighborhood knew how to ride.说明我也想要骑自行车。故选A。37. C 句意：我觉得想要证明他们错了。上文说所有男孩子都告诉我不可能，原因是我是女孩，故我想证明他们错了。38. B 句意：但是他们又开始笑。根据上文Brett came over to see if I was OK.意为 Brett过来看我是否正常，我当然是正常的，而他们开始笑了，表示转折，故选B。39. A 句意：那天晚上我告诉了我的爸爸，关于我要像男孩子一样好的故事。根据上文中她要像男孩子一样骑自行车，可知选A。40. C 句意：爸爸花费了4周时间教我。根据文中I needed to know about the bike.我需要了解自行车，说明是在教我，故选C。41. C 句意：我一天天的和爸爸在一起学，我开始有了进步。根据下文中我准备和男孩子一起骑车，说明有进步。故选C。42. A 句意：每次骑车。我有点开心。根据上文中想像男孩子一样骑车，自然是开心而不是淋雨和容易，故选A。43. C 句意：每次我回来，我会哭。根据下文and every time I cried my dad was there to put his arms around me .意为每次我哭得时候，爸爸在那搂住我。故选C。44. B 句意：他会告我不要听他们的。选项中laugh at 意为嘲笑；listen to意为听；look at意为看。根据句意选B。45. A 句意：做跟做的练习，会和他们一样好或者更好。Practice意为练习；study意为学习，钻研；time意为时间。根据句意选A。