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Unit 8 A green worldPeriod 5Integrated skills & Study skills.根据句意及所给汉语提示完成句子1.An important plan began to _(形成) in his head.2.I think you can _(再使用) the water to water the flowers.3.We can burn _(煤) to keep the room warm.4.Recycling_(空的) bottles is good for the environment.5.We will do a _(调查) to find out how many students have mobile phones.用所给单词的适当形式填空1.Students in our school are doing a lot _(help) make a habit of saving.2.Remember to turn off the tap when _(brush) teeth.3.Brush your _(tooth) at least twice a day.4.You have a chance _(work) closely with Linda.5.You should try your best _(avoid) making mistakes while taking an important exam.根据句意，从方框中选用恰当的单词或短语，并用其正确形式完成下列句子as a result, less than, keepin place, careless, providefor1.Thank you for _ much useful advice _ us on how to live a green lifestyle.2.He made a big mistake, and _， he lost his job.3.If natural resources are used and thrown away _， some of them will run out.4.My homework is _ my brothers because he is in high school.5.Trees can help _ soil _ during storms. .根据汉语意思完成句子，每空词数不限1.污染已经成为全世界一个严重的问题，是我们积极采取合理措施来保护环境的时候了。 Pollution _ all around the world, and its time for us _ the environment actively.2.如果在我们学校周围种植更多的树，它看起来将更加美丽。 If more trees _ around our school, it _. 3.我们依赖丰富的自然资源而生存。水和土壤能够给我们提供必要的食物和饮料。We _ rich natural resources to live. Water and soil can _ food and drinks. 4.X光在医院有更广泛的用途，但是它的辐射对人体有害处。Xray _ in hospitals, but its radiation _ the human body.5. 不但汤姆，而且我对打网球感兴趣。_ Tom but also I _ tennis.单项填空()1.Its reported that _ plastic bags _ along this street every day.A.hundred; are thrown B.hundreds; throwC.hundred of; throw D.hundreds of; are thrown ()2.xx青海改编This afternoon were going to have an English class, remember _ your book.A. to finishB. to bring C.bringing D. to finishing ()3.The street is becoming more and more beautiful.So it is. Many flowers and trees are planted on _ sides of it every year.A. either B. none C.both D. neither()4.If we keep wasting water, it will _ some day.A.be run out B.run out C.run out of D.be run out of()5.The Earth is our home. It_ well.A.must be protected B.should protect C.need protect D.should protected()6.xx天水The number of tourists _ over 33 million this year.Yes. A large number of tourists _ so far because of the new look of our city.A.is; have come B.is; has come C.are; has come D.are; have come()7.xx苏州 He was advised to eat fewer hamburgers and drink _ cola to keep fit.A. muchB. more C.fewer D. less()8.Drinking alcohol(酒) can be _ your brains. So people in China arent allowed to drink it if they are younger than 18.A.good at B.good with C.harmful to D.thirsty for.阅读理解Maxime and Lise, a young French couple, travelled across China from Beijing to Yunnan on a tandem bicycle(双人自行车). They had two main purposes and one of them was that they wanted to encourage green travel.Maxime, 26, helped farmers raise their cows, while his wife, Lise, 26, was a teacher. The couple also liked sharing their travel stories on the Internet.“We choose a tandem bicycle because it makes it easier to communicate with each other about interesting people and things we come across during the journey. Besides, bicycling is healthier. And its a cheaper and more environmentfriendly way of travelling than using cars, motorbikes and so on，” the couple said.As for the other purpose of their journey, the couple said they wanted to learn about peoples good ideas on topics such as health, economy(经济) and politics(政治). When asked why they chose to visit China, they said it was because they often talked about its long history and beauty and how competitive(有竞争力的) the country was in the world.“We know China is a country with a large population and will be the leader of the economy around the world in the future. We want to get a better understanding of the country and its people. We love this country，” they said.The couple have made more people further know about China by sharing what they saw and heard on the way. Also, they enjoyed their travel in China.()1.What does the underlined word “purposes” mean in Chinese?A. 动力 B. 目的 C.路线 D. 方案()2.What does the third paragraph mainly talk about?A. How the couple chose the tandem bicycle. B. How much the couple loved bicycling. C.Why the couple made the trip in China. D. Why the couple travelled on a tandem bicycle.()3.Why did the couple choose to travel across China?A. To get green travel to be more popular.B. To know more about China and its people. C.To come across interesting people and things.D. To let more people share their stories online.()4.Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage?A. The couple didnt know anything about China before they got here.B. The couple are interested in topics on health, economy and politics. C.The couple thought China would develop very well.D. The couple enjoyed sharing their stories with others.()5.Whats the best title for the passage?A. A Kind French Couple B. The New Ideas on Travelling C.A Special Travel Across China D. Travelling on a Tandem Bicycle教师详解详析本课教学资源 素 材 听说强化训练一、 听A1部分内容,回答问题()1.How many girls are going to take part in the survey?A.50.B.25.C.52.()2.When is the survey going to be carried out?A.4 p.m. this Wednesday.B.3：40 p.m. this Wednesday.C.5 p.m. this Wednesday.答案 12BA二、 听A2部分内容,回答问题()1.How many students turn off the tap when they brush their teeth?A.35. B.20. C.15.()2.How many students take their own bags to the supermarket?A.41. B.15. C.9.答案 12AC更多备课资源：word版电子教案、匹配的课件,详见光盘内容。教师详解详析.1.form2.reuse3.coal4.empty5.survey.1.to help2.brushing3.teeth4.to work5.to avoid.1.providing; for2.as a result3.carelessly4.less than5.keep; in place.1.has become a serious problem; to take proper actions to protect 2. are planted; will look more beautiful 3. depend on; provide us with necessary 4. has a wider use; is harmful to/does harm to/is bad for5.Not only; am interested in playing.1.D考查数词和动词的语态。句意：据报道,每天这条街上有成百上千的塑料袋被扔掉。hundreds of意为“成百上千的”,表示约数；根据句中的时间状语“every day”及句意可知,应该用一般现在时的被动语态。故选D。2. B句意：今天下午我们打算上英语课。记得把你们的书带来。remember to do sth意为“记得去做某事(还没做)”； remember doing sth意为“记得做过某事(已做过)”。故选B。3. C考查代词词义辨析。either意为“两者中的任何一个”；none意为“(三者或三者以上)一个也没有”；both意为“两者都”；neither意为“两者都不”。on both sides of意为“在的两边”。由句意可知选C。4.B句意：如果我们一直浪费水,有一天水可能会用尽。run out意为“用完,用尽”,为不及物动词短语,没有被动语态,主语为物；run out of意为“用完,用尽”,为及物动词短语,主语为人,of后接物,表示“某人用完某物”。故选B。5.A6. A考查主谓一致。句意：“今年游客的数量达到三千三百多万人。”“是的。因为我们城市的新面孔,到目前为止,大量的游客已经到来。”the number of意为“的数量”,作主语时,其后的谓语动词用单数形式；a large number of 意为“许多的；大量的”,后跟复数可数名词,作主语时,其后的谓语动词用复数形式。故选A。7. D考查形容词的比较级。句意：他被建议少吃汉堡,少喝可乐,以保持健康。fewer意为“较少”,修饰复数可数名词；less意为“较少”,修饰不可数名词。cola 是不可数名词,用less修饰。故选D。8.C.1. B词义猜测题。根据画线单词所在句的后半句“one of them was that they wanted to encourage green travel”可知,purposes意为“目的”。2. D段落大意题。结合短文第三段的内容可知,骑双人自行车可以更易于彼此交流、更健康、更便宜和更环保。因此第三段主要介绍了这对夫妇骑双人自行车去旅行的原因。故选D。3. B细节理解题。根据短文第五段中“We want to get a better understanding of the country and its people.”可知,这对夫妇选择在中国旅行是因为他们想更多地了解中国和中国人。故选B。4. A细节理解题。根据短文第四段第二句“When asked why they chose to visit China, they said it was because they often talked about its long history and beauty and how competitive the country was in the world.”可知,这对夫妇在达到中国之前,关于中国的历史、美丽和中国的竞争力,他们了解了一些。故选项A为不正确的陈述。5. C主旨大意题。 本文主要讲述了一对年轻的法国夫妇Maxime 和Lise骑双人自行车,从中国的北京到云南进行了一次穿越中国的特别旅行,以便他们更好地了解中国和中国人。故选C。
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