2019中考英语二轮复习 完形填空优选（四）.doc

2019中考英语完形填空优选（四）（附参考答案）第一篇Eyes Can SpeakMuch meaning can be carried clearly, with our eyes, so it is often 1._ that eyes can speak.Do you have such kind of 2._ ? In a bus you may look at a stranger, but not too long. And if he 3._ that he is being looked at, he may feel uncomfortable. The same in daily life. If you are looked at for more than necessary, you will look at yourself up and down, to see if there is 4._ wrong with you. If nothing goes wrong, you will feel 5._ toward the person who is looking at you that way. Eyes do speak, right?Looking too long at someone may seem to be impolite. But sometimes things are different. If a man looks at a woman for more than 10 seconds ,it may mean that he wishes to attract（吸引）her attention, to make her understand that he 6._ her. When two people are in a conversation, the speaker will only look at the listener from time to time, 7._ make sure that the listener does pay attention 8._ what he or she is speaking. Lovers will enjoy looking at each other or being looked at for a long time, to show something that 9._ cannot express.Clearly, eye contact should be done according to the relationship between two people and the place 10._ you stay.1. A. spokenB. saidC. toldD. talked2. A. experience B. eyes C. mind D. news3. A. found B. knew C. finds D. saw4. A. anything B. something C. everything D. nothing5. A. happy B. angry C. sad D. thankful6. A. loves B. hates C. thanks D. looks at7. A. in order thatB. so that C. in order to D. for8. A. for B. of C. with D. to9. A. eyes B. words C. minds D. body10. A. which B. that C. where D. there【参考答案】9、1-5 BACAB 6-10 ACDBC第二篇阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的A、B、C或者D四个选项中选出最佳选项。Who designed (设计) the first helicopter (直升飞机)? Who _1_ of the most famous pictures in the world? Who knew more about the human body than most _2_? There is an answer _3_ all these questions - Leonardo de Vinci (达芬奇).Leonardo may have been the greatest genius (天才) _4_ have ever known. He lived in Italy around the year 1500, but many of his inventions seem modern to us today. For example, one of his notebooks has drawings of a helicopter. Of course, he couldnt _5_ a helicopter with the things he had. But scientists say his idea would have worked. But Leonardo _6_ an inventor. He was one of the greatest artists of his day. By the time he was twenty years old, he was called a master ( 大师) painter, and as he got older he became _7_ more famous. Sometimes he drew a hand ten different ways _8_ he was ready to paint.Many of Leonardos wonderful paintings are still with _9_ today. You may know one of his most famous works the _10_ woman known as the Mona Lisa.1. A. tookB. madeC. paintedD. invented2. A. artistsB. doctors C. painters D. people3. A. toB. of C. for D. from4. A. the scientistsB. the artistsC. the worldD. people5. A. draw B. paint C. workD. build6. A. was justB. wasnt justC. wasntD. was no longer7. A. less B. noC. even D. very8. A. before B. afterC. because D. when9. A. himB. usC. themD. you10. A. interestingB. cryingC. smilingD. surprising名师点评本文介绍了堪称世界上最伟大的天才达芬奇在发明、艺术等方面为人类所作的巨大贡献，文章层次分明，通俗易懂。答案简析1C。为了引出话题人物达芬奇，这里引用了设问手法，问题应表示“是谁画了世界上最著名的画”，故选择动词painted。2B。对人体比较了解的莫过于医生了，将达芬奇与医生相比才能显示其对人体的精通。故选择doctors。3A。介词to常表示一一对应的关系，“问题的答案”习惯表达为an answer to a question。4D。达芬奇应是世人所知道的天才中最伟大的人，the world 一般指每个人，相当于第三人称单数，故people为正确选项。5D。draw和paint不合文意, work为不及物动词，不能直接接宾语。在那个时代，达芬奇所不能做的应是制造飞机，故选择build。6B。这一句起承上启下的作用，意为“达芬奇不仅仅是一名发明家”，故选择 wasnt just。7C。less和no不合文章，very不能用来修饰比较级，而even常用来修饰比较级，意为“甚至更”，故为正确选项。8A。为了使自己的画达到最高境界，应在画这幅画之前去尝试不同的画法，所以应选before。9B。达芬奇的画今天依然保存在世，为本文作者以及读者所共享，所以应选us。10C。达芬奇的名作Mona Lisa以画中人物面部神秘的微笑而名扬天下，故选smiling。第三篇阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的A、B、C或者D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 I was flying to New York at night. Suddenly, a storm broke and the plane began to be tossed(颠簸)around. When I looked 1 the plane, I could see that nearly all the passengers were worried and afraid. The future seemed terrible and many were 2 if they would make it through the storm. Then , I 3 saw a little girl. It seemed that the storm meant 4 to her. She sat on her seat reading a book. Sometimes she closed her eyes, then she would read again, with no 5 or fear in her eyes. When the other passengers were scared(惊恐的) half to death, that child was completely calm and 6 . I couldnt believe my eyes. When the plane finally reached New York, I was not surprised to 7 that all the passengers were hurrying to come out. I stopped and spoke to the girl whom I had 8 for such a long time. I asked 9 she had not been afraid. The child replied, “My daddy is the 10 , and he is taking me home.”1.A.at B. around C. up D .into2.A.wondering B. expecting C. dreaming D. realizing 3.A.probably B. luckily C. suddenly D. certainly4.A.something B. anything C. everything D. nothing5.A.pride B. worry C. anger D. regret6.A.unafraid B. nervous C. active D. tired7.A.say B. hear C. find D. think8.A.known B. watched C. helped D. protected9.A.whether B. how C. when D. why10.A.guard B. driver C. pilot D. traveller参考答案110、BACDB ACBDC第四篇Ben could hear strong winds outside his home in Alabama.Black clouds 51 the sky dark. 52 no light outside, it felt like midnight. The news on TV reported that a heavy rainstorm was in the area.Everyone in the neighborhood 53 busy. Bens dad was putting pieces of wood over the windows 54 his mom was 55 the flashlights and radio were working. She also put some candles and matches on the table.51. A. was makingB. were makingC. make52. A. WithB. WithoutC. Have53. A. isB. wasC. were54. A. whileB. whenC. as55. A. making sure ofB. making sureC. be sure【主旨大意】本文是一篇记叙文。在Alabama，本能听见屋外的狂风。乌云使得填空正在变暗。由于没有灯光，感觉好像午夜漆黑。电视新闻报道，一场狂风暴雨真正肆虐该地区。每一个人都在为应付这场暴风雨做准备。本的父亲正在窗户上贴木条，妈妈正在准备手电以防停电，同时还在桌上放了一些蜡烛和火柴。51. B 根据主谓一致原则，由前面Black clouds可知要用复数形式。整篇文章讲述的都是过去发生的事，故要用过去时。因此选B。52. B 考查介词用法。句意：由于外面没有灯光，所以感觉就好像是午夜。因此选B。53. B 考查be动词。当Everyone做主语时，谓语动词要用单数，且本文说的是过去的事情。故选B。54. A 考查时间状语从句中连词的用法。句意：当本的妈妈正在确保手电、收音机能正常工作时，爸爸正在窗户上贴木条。只有while符合题意。55. B 由于the flashlights and radio were working.是一个从句，故前面空格里所填的动词或短语必须能带从句，排除A；was后跟be不符合语法规则，排除C。故选B。