广西九年级英语上册 Module 4 Home alone语法聚焦四练习 (新版)外研版.doc

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Module 4 Home alone状语从句(3)1I can look after myself, although it wont be easy for me.我能照顾自己,尽管这对我来说并不容易。2Although they loved me, I felt a bit unhappy with them.虽然他们爱我,但我对他们还是有点儿不满。3My clock rings so loudly that it will certainly wake me up.我的闹钟响声如此大,它肯定会叫醒我的。4I became so bored with their orders that I wished they would leave me alone.我对他们的命令如此厌烦,以至于我希望他们让我一个人待着。一、结果状语从句1sothat引导的结果状语从句意义表示“如此以至于”,so修饰 _ 或 _,表示程度,that后接从句表示这一程度造成的影响或结果。句型soadj./adv.thatHe got up so late that he was late for school.他起床太晚了,以至于上学迟到了。soadj.a/an可数名词单数thatThis is so interesting a book that we all enjoy reading it.这本书非常有趣,我们都喜欢看。提示当主句与从句的主语一致,且从句为肯定句时,sothat可以与enough to结构相互转换。He is so strong that he can carry the heavy box.He is strong enough to carry the heavy box.他很强壮,可以搬动这个重箱子。当结果状语从句表达否定意义时,可与tooto结构相互转换。The boys were so tired that they couldnt walk on.The boys were too tired to walk on.这些男孩子太累了,走不动了。2.suchthat引导的结果状语从句意义表示“如此以至于”,such修饰 _ (其前可以带形容词,也可以不带),表示程度,that后接从句表示这一程度造成的影响或结果。(续表)句型sucha/anadj.可数名词单数that/suchadj.不可数名词that Kathy is such a lovely girl that we all like to play with her.凯西是如此可爱的一个女孩,我们都愿意和她玩。提示如果名词前有many, much, little(少), few等词修饰时,则不用such而用so。She has so little education that she is unfit for the job.她所受教育很少,不适合这份工作。二、让步状语从句让步状语从句通常由although, though等连词引导。二者都不可与but或however连用,但可与yet或still连用。Though he is young, he knows a lot.虽然他小,但他懂得很多。Although I am tired, I must go on working.尽管我很累,但还得继续工作。.单项选择()1.xx自贡_ he is only seven years old, he knows a lot about science.A. But B. ThoughC. So()2.xx宿迁They spoke _ quietly _ I could hardly hear them.Asuch; thatBso; thatCneither; nor Dboth; and()3.xx恩施Why didnt you write down what the teacher said?He spoke _ fast _ I didnt follow him.Aso; that Btoo; toCvery; that()4.xx巴中 _ they are twin brothers, _ they dont look like each other.A. Although; / B. Although; butC. But; although()5.xx天水The elephant has _ a strong body _ it can do heavy work for people.Aso; that Bsuch; thatCsuch; so Dso; and.改为同义句1Though he is very young, I think he can take care of himself.He is very young, _ I think he can take care of himself.2My cousin is so young that he cant understand that.My cousin isnt _ _ to understand that.3Jenny was too excited to express herself clearly.Jenny was _ excited _ she couldnt express herself clearly.4Amy is so young that she cant go to school.Amy is _ young _ go to school.5The news was very exciting and everyone shouted with joy.It was _ _ news that everyone shouted with joy.详解详析【语法探究】一、1.形容词; 副词2.名词【实战演练】.1.B考查连词的用法。由后文“he knows a lot about science(他了解很多有关科学的知识)”可知,空格处指“尽管”他仅有七岁。故选B。2Bsuchthat和sothat都引导结果状语从句,但such修饰名词,so修饰形容词或副词。quietly为副词,应用so修饰,故选B。3A4A考查连词。连词although不与but连用。故选A。5B.1. but2. old enough3. so; that4. too; to5. such exciting
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