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2019中考（人新）英语课本回扣习及答案：七下U5-8一、阅读理解。阅读下列短 文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。Did you know?Box-office monster “Zootopia” has been called the “most Easter egg-packed(彩蛋) movie ever made by Disney”. One of its Easter eggs comes to the species of the news anchor seen on the films ZNN channel. Depending on where in the world youre watching “Zootopia”, the type of animals hosting may change.Zootopia went a step further to make the different versions (版本). In the US, Canada, France, the news anchor is moose(麋鹿). In Brazil, its a jaguar(美洲虎). Australia and New Zealand get a koala; while Chinese audiences see a giant panda.User ReviewsWhat can I say. Im a huge Disney fan. Maybe not like my friend over at Reviewing All 54 Disney Animated Films. And More!, the Disney cartoons have been a big part of my life. So, in a sense, the Disney animated features are a big deal to me.Whether young or old, Zootopias story carries a powerful and thematic commentary message thats highly valued and relative (especially in todays world). As Judy Hopps says in the movie “Lifes a little bit messy. We all make mistakes. No matter what type of animal you are, change starts with you.” And I cant agree more with that statement.1. In the film, the animal hosting turns into a _ if you live in Sydney.A. koalaB. giant pandaC. mooseD. jaguar2.Who is one of the directors of the film?A. Jared BushB. Rich MooreC. Idris ElbaD. Ginnifer Goodwin3.You can probably spot this article in a(n) _.A. newspaperB. magazineC. movie netD. Imax poster4.Which of the following is TRUE based on the passage?A、Zootopia is a romance story about a koala and a giant panda.B、The film will be released on 4 March xx in English and French.C、You can go to the nearby theater for different 3D versions of Zootopia.D、Zootopia made different versions which are called “Easter egg-packed”.5.Where can we infer (推断) from the User Review?A、She is a huge Disney fan.B、She has reviewed 54 Disney animated films.C、She agrees with the message that the film carries.D、She does not agree with what Judy Hopps says.【详细解析】本文是是关于电影疯狂动物城的简介和影评。1、A 细节题。在倒数第二个表格最后一行，因为 Sydney 在澳大利亚，故选 A。2、B 细节题。在 details 那一栏表格往下看，看到 directors 定位在那里找答案，故选 B。3、C 细节题。因为这是关于电影，而且在表格右上角有搜索图标，因此是在关于电影的网站找到的文章。4、D 判定正误题。A,B,C 表述和原文不符。5、C 推断题。最后一句告诉我们 User 是同意这个 statement。二、单项选择。1. Look! There _A_ a photo of our English teacher in todays newspaper！(xx，南京)A. is B. are C. have D. has2. It is five years since we began to enjoy a _A_ spring holiday each year. (xx，泰安)A. tenday B. ten day C. ten days D. ten days3. We should not _B_ trees in order to make our environment more beautiful. (xx，贵阳改编)A. write down B. cut downC. turn down D. put down4. You should look into his eyes when you talk to somebody. It shows your _B_. (xx，山西改编)A. shyness B. politeness C. quietness D. happiness5. Confucius(孔子) is also very famous in many Western countries because he taught people to be _B_ to others first. (xx，山西改编)A. similar B. kind C. important D. careful6. _C_ water running when you are brushing your teeth. We must save every drop of water. (xx，本溪模拟)A. Keep B. To keepC. Dont keep D. Not to keep7. It is a little cold in the mountain. Making a fire can make us _C_. (xx，丹东模拟)A. wet B. cold C. warm D. cool8. He was born _B_ Shanghai in 1999. (xx，锦州模拟)A. at B. in C. on D. by9. Do you know about the new _A_ in our neighborhood?Sure. Ive tried the food there. A. restaurant B. libraryC. supermarket D. theater10. Excuse me. Is this seat taken?_A_. The man got his books here and left a few minutes ago. (xx，鞍山模拟)A. Im afraid so B. I dont think soC. I dont know D. I cant agree more三、完形填空。阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的A、B、C或者D四个选项中选出最佳选项。Have you ever asked yourself why children go to school? You will probably _1_ they go to learn languages, geography, history, science and all _2_ subjects. That is quite _3_, but _4_ do they learn these things?We send our children to school to _5_ them for their future work and life. Nearly everything they study at school has some practical use _6_ their life, but is that the _7_ reason they go to school?There is _8_ in education than just learning facts. We go to school above all _9_ how to learn, so that when we have left school we can go on learning. If a man really knows _10_, he will always be successful, because whenever he has to do _11_ he will quickly teach himself how to do it in the best way. The uneducated person, on the other _12_, is _13_ unable to do it, or does it badly, so the purpose of school is not just _14_ languages, geography, science, etc, but to teach pupils the _15_ to learn.1. A. speak B. sayC. talk D. tell2. A. the B. otherC. the other D. other the3. A. trueB. realC. fact D. wrong4. A. howB. whereC. why D. what5. A. stopB. askC. ready D. prepare6. A. at B. inC. on D. with7. A. bestB. onlyC. just D. first8. A. many B. muchC. more D. most9. A. learn B. to learnC. learning D. learned10.A. how to learnB. why to learnC. how does he learnD. why does he learn11.A. anything newB. something newC. new anythingD. new something12.A. way B. wordC. foot D. hand13.A. both B. eitherC. neitherD. not14.A. learn B. to learnC. teach D. to teach15.A. subjectsB. reasonsC. way D. knowledge名师点评本文阐述了我们在学校不仅仅要学好各门功课，更重要的是要学会如何去学习。有了好的学习方法，我们在离开学校时才能去自学更多的知识，解决人生道路上的各个疑难。答案简析1。强调说话的内容只能用say。2。other subjects指“别的一些功课”，而the other subjects指“别的所有的功课”。根据文意，应选择后者。3。很显然，上文提到的内容也是学习的目的之一，完全正确，故选择true。4。该句起引起下文的作用，而下文主要解释为什么要学习，故选择why。5。prepare sb for sth是固定搭配，意思是“使某人为某事作好准备”。6。in ones life是一个常用短语，意思是“在某人的一生中”。7。上文提到在学校学习的目的之一是要多学知识，从下文可以得知这并不是唯一的目的，故选only。8。固定搭配more than (doing) sth意思是“不仅仅”。9。这里应用动词不定式作目的状语，故选to learn。10。宾语从句应用陈述句语序，故排除、两项。疑问词与不定式连用可代替从句在句中作宾语，根据句子意思，应选A。11。形容词修饰不定代词应后置，故排除、两项。根据句子意思，应选B。12。on the other hand是一个常用短语，意思是“在另一方面”。13。仔细分析句子，不难发现句中含有固定搭配eitheror意思是“要么要么”。14。这里应用动词不定式作目的状语，根据句子意思，应选D。15。该句强调了校方不仅仅要授予学生知识，还要教会学生学习的方法。故选way。四、短文改错。A thick storm of sand（沙尘暴） turned Beijing1._sky into blue last Wednesday.Cars drove with 2._lights on.School child walked with their shirts,3._coats and anything else cover4._their nose.Some women wore scarves（头巾）5._over their heads when the storm become stronger.6._“Sand can be sweeping into the air when there7._is a drought（旱灾）.Too much trees have been cut8._this years.It made the sandstorm problem worse.9._So something must be done to keep the air nice or10._clean,” said the scientists.参考答案：1.Beijing Beijings句意为“沙尘暴把北京的天空变成了黄色”，应该使用名词所有格的形式。2.blue yellow从实际情况判断，应该是把本来蓝色的天空变成了黄色。3.child children学校的孩子应该是多个，所以改成复数形式。4.cover前加to不定式在此处表示目的，“为了”。5.nosenoses与前面的their 相一致，所以用nose。6.become became从前后一致的角度考虑要用过去式的形式。7.sweeping swept注意can be done 是一个情态动词的被动式结构。8.much many树是可数名词，所以要用too many 来修饰，too much 用来修饰不可数名词。9.this these从实际情况判断，应该是多年的事情，用these。10.or andnice and clean 是固定用法，相当于“非常干净”。六、书面表达。(xx，荆门)在过去的三年初中生活中， 你肯定遇到了很多好老师。言爱学校英语广播电台开展了“I love you, my English teacher”英语征文活动， 请你根据下面写作要点和要求， 写一封英语广播稿。写作要点：1. 中等身高， 戴眼镜； 性格外向， 善于交流； 喜欢运动； 经常和同学们打篮球。2. 爱工作， 严格对待和关爱每一个学生， 帮助家庭有困难的学生。3. 课堂有趣充满活力， 经常开展丰富多彩活动； 课后帮助学困生， 同学英语成绩好。参考词汇：medium; outgoing; communicate; strict; care about; in trouble; colorful; Thanks to写作要求：1. 词数80100(短文的开始和结束语已给出，不计入总词数); 2. 内容完整， 语言流畅，不要逐句翻译， 可适当发挥；3. 短文中不得出现真实的姓名及校名。I love you, my English teacherI have met many good teachers in the last three years. My English teacher, Mr. Huang is one of them. Now let me tell you something about him. Mr. Huang is of medium height. He often wears a pair of glasses. He is outgoing and good at communicating with others. He likes sports and always plays basketball with us together. Mr. Huang loves his work very much. Though he is strict, he cares about every student. Hes always ready to help students from poor families when they are in trouble. In class, he always makes it lively and active. So we often have different kinds of colorful activities. After class, he usually helps the students who have difficulties in learning English. Thanks to him, our English has improved a lot. I love you, my English teacher! I will never forget you forever!
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