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2019中考（人新）英语课本回扣习及答案：七下U9-12一、阅读理解。When I was about 12, I had an enemy, a girl who liked to point out my shortcomings(缺点). Week by week her list grew: I was very thin, I wasnt a good student, I talked too much, I was too proud, and so on. I tried to hear all this as long as I could. At last, I became very angry. I ran to my father with tears in my eyes.He listened to me quietly, then he asked. “Are the things she says true or not? Janet, didnt you ever wonder what youre really like? Well, you now have that girls opinion. Go and make a list of everything she said and mark the points that are true. Pay no attention to the other things she said.”I did as he told me. To my great surprise, I discovered that about half the things were true. Some of them I couldnt change (like being very thin), but a good number I couldand suddenly I wanted to change. For the first time I go to fairly clear picture of myself.I brought the list back to Daddy. He refused to take it. “Thats just for you.” he said, “You know better than anyone else the truth about yourself. But you have to learn to listen, not just close your ears in anger and feeling hurt. When something said about you is true, youll find it will be of help to you. Our world is full of people who think they know your duty. Dont shut your ears. Listen to them all, but hear the truth and do what you know is the right thing to do.”Daddys advice has returned to me at many important moments. In my life, Ive never had a better piece of advice.1 What does “Week by week her list grew” mean?A. Week by week she discovered more shortcomings of mine and pointed them out to me.B. She had made a list of my shortcomings and she kept on adding new ones to it so that it was growing longer and longer.C. I was having more and more shortcomings as time went on.D. Week by week, my shortcomings grew more serious.2Why did her father listen to her quietly?A. Because he believed that what her daughters “enemy” said was mostly true.B. Because he had been so angry with his daughters shortcomings that he wanted to show this by keeping silent for a while.C. Because he knew that his daughter would not listen to him at that moment.D. Because he wasnt quite sure which girl was telling the truth.3Which do you think would be the best title for this passage?A. Not an Enemy, but the Best Friend B. The Best Advice Ive Ever HadC. My Father D. My Childhood【答案】1A 2A 3B【解析】试题解析：本文是一篇有哲理性的文章，讲述的是在孩子眼里是敌人的人因为总是挑自己的缺点，而在父亲的正确引导之下成为了推动自己进步的人的故事。1A细节理解题。A根据第一段最后：Wee k by week her list grew: I was very thin, I wasnt a good student, I talked too much, I was too proud, and so on.可以判断出这些列出的都是自己的缺点，所以A正确。2A细节理解题。A根据二三两段可以判断出父亲知道自己的孩子 的缺点但孩子自己没有意识到，想通过让孩子列出来单来对照一下而认识自己和改善自己，所以A正确。3B主旨大意题。B根据文章最后一段：Daddys advice has returned to me at many important moments. In my life, Ive never had a better piece of advice.，点明中心，概括全文，所以答案B正确。【难度】一般二、单项选择。1. Good news! I got the last ticket to the concert. How _C_ you are! (xx，孝感)A. active B. strange C. lucky D. funny2. John and I _B_ to visit his grandparents last Sunday afternoon. (xx，重庆B卷) A. go B. went C. will go D. have gone3. My parents _B_ to see In the Name of People(人民的名义) last weekend. (xx，黄石)A. picked up B. stayed up C. set up D. took up4. The pizza looks _A_. It is my favourite. (xx，呼和浩特)A. lovely B. sweetly C. softly D. healthily5. (导学号：22604006)It is said that the TV program Readers was quite popular.Yes. I watched _A_ at eight every Saturday. (xx，宜昌)A. it B. them C. that D. those6. Theres _B_ in the city. Why not have a picnic in the countryside?Great. Daweishan Mountain might be a good choice. (xx，长沙改编)A. interesting something B. nothing interesting C. anything interesting D. everything interesting7. Cindys birthday is coming soon. Do you have any advice about her birthday gift?How about _B_ her favorite book online for her?A. affording B. orderingC. offering D. providing8. It was really a(n) _D_ football match for qualification of World Cup in Asia between China and South Korea. A. interested B. scaredC. popular D. excellent9. Its really important for travelers to have a great _B_ when visiting some places of historic figures and cultural heritage. A. order B. guide C. artist D. robot10. Would you like to come to my party on Sunday?Sure. _D_. A. I agree with youB. Not at allC. You are welcomeD. Thank you for inviting me三、完形填空阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的A、B、C或者D四个选项中选出最佳选项。The purpose（目的）of students 1 come to school is to study. But 2 needs right way or we would waste the time or the money. The followings are ways for studying.The 3 time for reading is morning. Because in the morning, the air is fresh and our minds are clear. For that reason, we can get good results.When we study we must be patient（有耐性的）. If we dont understand a text well, we must read it again. We should not read the next 4 we have learned the first one well.When we are studying, we must put our hearts 5 the book. We cannot read absent-mindedly(心不在焉地), or we could get 6 from the book while we are reading.We must always ask “why”. If it is not 7 understood, write it down and ask our teachers or parents, brothers or friends, in 8 possible way. We must know it completely and then our knowledge can 9 well.Though there are many ways for studying, 10 , the above mentioned(提到的)will be quite enough if we can keep them in heart.( )1.A.whoB. whoseC. whichD. they( )2.A.studiesB. be studyingC. to studyD. studied( )3.A.goodB. betterC. bestD. bad( )4.A.asB. untilC. afterD. if( )5.A.inB. intoC .toD. on( )6.A.somethingB. anythingC. everythingD. nothing( )7.A.wellB. goodC. niceD. true( )8.A.someB. anyC. aD. many( )9.A.useB. usedC. been useD. be used( )10.A.butB. howeverC. howD. still【参考答案】15 ACCBB 610 DABDB四、任务型阅读。A. but he doesnt seem to be interested in itB. but I know I was wrongC. but speaks little to usD. I wonder how the Internet is so attractiveE. He never seems to be afraid of his fatherDear Annie,Ive never written a letter to a newspaper before, I have just never felt the need to do such a thing. I have always felt I was quite able to do everything by myself, 1 .Sometimes you really need help in life, I guess. And thats why Im writing this letter to you.I have a happy family. I love my children and they love me. Im a mother of three children. I know well how to bring up(养大) children, and two of them are already over twenty, so it is nothing new for me.But now I have a serious problem: the Internet problem. My little son is just sixteen, and I feel he should do a lot of homework now, 2 . He can happily spend six or eight hours at a time on the Internet every day. He chats with people that he has never met before, 3 . He does lots of meaningless things on the Internet. And he sees red(大怒) if you ask him to do his homework.I just want him to be a good student. Now he seldom does his lessons at home. Im afraid he will drop behind in his class soon. His father is a doctor, a very kind man. 4 .What can I do? And dont tell to talk to him. Weve tried that and it didnt work. But this is really a big problem in our family. I have tried everything I can think of. 5 . You are my last hope. Please tell me what I can do!Yours,Ellen Smith【答案】1B 2A 3C 4E 5D【解析】试题分析：作者从未给报纸写过信，但是现在她需要帮助。她十六岁的儿子每天在互联网上花费六到八个小时，和没见过面的人聊天，做许多无意义的事。如果让他写作业就会发怒。作者不知道该怎么办，所以写信求助。1根据上文“我曾经感觉自己可以自己做任何事情”，及下文“有时生活中真的需要帮助”。可知这里应该是个转折的句子，但是我知道我错了，故选B。2结合语境可知这里应该说的是儿子的作业问题，他似乎对作业不感兴趣。故选A。3结合上下文可知，这里讲的是儿子聊天的问题，他与从未见过面的人们聊天，但是很少和我们说话。故选C。4这里讲到他的父亲。他的父亲是一名医生，一个非常好心的男人。他看起来从不害怕父亲。故选E。5联系上下文可知，作者非常担心儿子上网，想了很多办法，她想知道互联网怎么有这么大的吸引力。故选D。【难度】一般五、书面表达。(xx, 铜仁 )三年的初中生活即将结束， 康康的班级打算于6月26日上午举办最后一次班级活动。假如你是康康，请你根据下表内容向你的师生介绍本次班级活动的安排情况。时间活动内容9：009：50谈论“你长大后想做什么？”；讨论“如何过暑假”10：0010：55唱歌、跳舞、表演魔术11：0011：30打扫教室、照相合影、互留电话和地址要求：1. 字迹工整、规范； 2. 80词左右(开头已经给出， 不计入总词数); 3. 作文必须涵盖表格中活动内容的全部要点， 可适当发挥。“”的地方至少补充一项活动； 4. 文中不得出现真实姓名和学校。参考词汇：plan to; take photos; address; perform magic tricks; put on short plays；write farewell words(写留言); gift; telephone numberMy dear teachers and classmates，Attention, please！Our class is going to have a farewell party in our classroom on the morning of June 26th, xx. At 9：00, we will talk about “what are you going to be when you grow up？”. After that, we will discuss how to spend our summer holidays. From 10：00 to 10：50, we plan to sing, dance, perform together, give telephone number and address to each other. We can also write farewell words, give gifts and so on. After that, we will do some cleaning for our classroom. The party will be over at 11：30. I wish you all have a wonderful time.
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