2019年小学六年级英语上册6单元知识点梳理及检测.doc

2019年小学六年级英语上册6单元知识点梳理及检测6A Unit 6 Holidays 盐城市第一小学 江苏省特级教师 王咏梅知识点梳理一、重点词汇讲解 1、holiday 假日 ，a popular holiday 一个流行的（受人欢迎的）节日 2、Christmas 圣诞节，at Christmas 在圣诞节 3、festival 节日 4、Spring Festival 春节， at Spring Festival 在春节 5、 Dragon Boat Festival 端午节（龙舟节）， at Dragon Boat Festival 在端午节（龙舟节） 6、 Mid-Autumn Festival 中秋节，at Mid-Autumn Festival 在中秋节 7、New Years Day 元旦，on New Years Day 在元旦 8、May Day 五一节，on May Day 在五一节 9、Childrens Day 儿童节，on Childrens Day 在儿童节 10、National Day 国庆节，on National Day 在国庆节 11、Halloween 万圣节，at Halloween 在万圣节 12、Easter 复活节，at Easter 在复活节 13、people 人，人们 （复数）people 14、had (have,has的过去式) had lunch（吃午饭） 15、went (go的过去式) went home（回家） 16、did(do的过去式) ,否定式didnt=did not 17、also (副词) 也 （近义词） too（also一般放在句中，动词前，be动词后;too一般放在句末。） 18、relative亲戚，亲属，visit their relatives and friends 拜访他们的亲朋好友 19、delicious 美味的，可口的 ，eat a lot of delicious food 吃许多美味的食物20、favourite 最喜欢的 ，my favourite holiday 我最喜欢的节假日 21、dress up 装扮，dress up in costumes穿戏服装扮 22、moon cakes 月饼，eat moon cakes 吃月饼 23、beach 海滩，（复数）beaches ，go to beaches 去海滩 24、race 比赛 ，watch dragon boat races 观看龙舟比赛 25、dumpling 粽子；团子；饺子 ，eat rice dumplings 吃粽子 26、spend 度过，spend time with their family 和他们的家人度过时光 27、watch the moon 赏月 28、make pumpkin lanterns做南瓜灯 29、have a big lunch 吃丰盛的午餐二、重点句型讲解1、Whens ? Its in/on. 在什么时候？ 它在 2、What do people usually do at/on? They 人们通常在做什么？ 他们 3、Did you last? Yes, I did./No,I didnt. 你上一个做吗？ 是的，我做了。/不，我没有。 4、Whats your favourite holiday? My favourit holiday is 你最喜欢的节日是什么？ 我最喜欢的节日是。 三、语法讲解 1、提问某人曾做过什么事情，应用助动词did来帮忙提问，要记得：助动词提前提问，后面动词用原形。 例：Did you have a party last Spring Festival? 你去年春节举办聚会了吗？ Yes,I did./No,I didnt. 是的，我举办了。/不，我没有。 2、“在节日”的表达，onDay,其他都用at.(atFestival) 例：on Childrens Day在儿童节; at Spring Festival在春节;at Halloween在万圣节 3、在某月用in,具体在某日用on. 例：in September 在九月 on the first of Jannuary 在一月一日 4、play with sb/sth 和某人玩/玩某物 例：play with your friends和你的朋友一起玩;play with lanterns玩灯笼;play with a yo-yo玩溜溜球 5、关于“talk”的用法：talk to某人，talk about某事 例：Mr Green is talking to his students about holidays. 格林老师正在跟他的学生谈论节假日的事。 6、also 和too的用法区别： also 也;还 一般用在句子中，通常放在动词前或be动词后。例：I also like English.我也喜欢英语。 I am also a student.我也是名学生。 too 也；太 一般用在句子末尾，前面用逗号隔开。例：I like English,too. 我也喜欢英语。 I am a student,too. 我也是名学生。7、课外节日补充： Lantern Festival Womens Day MothersDay 元宵节 妇女节 母亲节 TeachersDay April FoolsDay Thanksgiving 教师节 愚人节 （西方） 感恩节（西方） 6A 第六单元检测听力部分一、根据所听内容，找出一个与其同一类的单词( ) 1. A. bear B. milk C. tomato( ) 2. A. rice B. sweater C. kitchen( ) 3. A. hospital B. car C. taxi( ) 4. A. table B. eye C. black( ) 5. A. Saturday B. Halloween C. blackboard二、根据所听内容，选出相应的答句 ( ) 1. Where is my Walkman? A. This is Helen speaking.( ) 2. Where are you from? B. Its in your bag. ( ) 3. Hello, may I speak to Helen? C. Im from China. ( ) 4. Whats wrong with you ? D. Thanks a lot.( ) 5. Happy birthday to you! E. Ive got a fever. 三、根据所听内容，完成下面的对话A: _ is the _ _?B: Its _ the 5th of February.A: _ do people usually do?B: The people _ their relatives and _.A: And _ a lot of delicious food?B: Yes, _ right.A: _ are you going to at the festival?B: Ill be at home.笔试部分四、选词填空es after delicious food watch the moonthe Spring Festival favourite holiday dress upgo to a party May Day visit relatives had a big lunch1.He ate a lot of _ at last New Year.2.People often _ in costumes and go to parties.3.We didnt _ and friends last year.4. _ is on the 1st of May.5. What holiday _ National Day.6.What do people usually do at _?7.They usually _ at Mid-Autumn Festival.8. My _ is Childrens Day.9. I _ last night.10. I will _ this Spring Festival.五、用适当的疑问词填空1.- are you? - I am five.2.- is that woman in the car? She is Miss Li.3.- students can you see? Fourteen.4.- is your bike? - Blue and white.5.- is your father? Hes a driver.六、选择填空( ) 1. The Mid-Autumn Festival is in September _ October. A. and B. or C. to( ) 2. People like watching _ in the evening of Mid-Autumn Festival. A. the moon B. the sun C. the earth( ) 3. Would you like some tea? Yes, _. A. we do B. I am C. please( ) 4. Its raining outside. Please give me _ umbrella. A. a B. an C. the( ) 5. Whats the matter _ you? A. from B. with C. for( ) 6. Dont worry. I can _ your baby. A. look at B. look after C. look like( ) 7. Its time _ some cake. A. to B. have C. for( ) 8. I told my son an _ story last night. A. exciting B. excited C. happy( ) 9. _ bike is this? Its Liu Taos. A. Whos B. Which C. Whose( ) 10. We usually go to school _ six _ the morning. A. in, at B. at, in C. by, in七、根据所给单词的首字母及句意完成单词 1. S_ is the ninth month (月份) of a year (一年).2. We p_ a lot of oranges and tasted them.3. -What does this sign mean? -It means “D_”.4. -What would you like as a birthday p_?5. Today is the Childrens Day. Every child is very e_.八、根据上下文及首字母提示，完成下列对话A: The Teachers Day is _ soon.B: Really? What _ you want to do _ the festival?A: In our school, students usually _ cards for their teachers.B: _ you make cards for your teachers last year?A: Yes, and I gave them many beautiful presents.九、 从第II 栏中选出与第I 栏相配的句子，将其序号写在I 栏前的括号中 I II( )1.Do you usually have a party? A. Lets wait and see.( )2.What does that sign mean? B. Its on the 11th of May.( )3.What would you like as a present? C. Yes, I do.( )4.When can we watch the film? D. Theyre on the sofa.( )5.Whens your birthday? E. Its the 9th of May.( )6.Wherere my CDs? F. It means No Smoking.( )7.What day is it today? G. Yes, Id like to.( )8.Would you like to e to my party? H. Sorry, I cant.( )9.Cant you see the boy in red? I. A toy dog, please.( )10.Whats the date today? J. Its Sunday.十、阅读理解One day Tom tells his friends, “Im going to have holidays(假日)in Beijing.But I cant speak Chinese,so Im going to have evening classes and have Chinese lessons there for a month.”Soon his holiday es and he goes to China happily.After he es back,his friends ask him, “Do you have any troubles(麻烦)with your Chinese when you are in Beijing,Tom?”“No,I dont.” answers Tom, “But the Chinese do!”（ ）1. Tom Beijing. A. lives in B. is going to C. es from（ ）2. Tom Chinese for a month.A. studies(学习)B. looks for C. meets（ ）3.Tom China very happily.A. es from B. is in C. goes to （ ）4.Tom trouble with his Chinese in China.A. has some B. doesnt have any C. will have（ ）5. “But the Chinese do.”means . A. The Chinese people have trouble with my Chinese. B. The Chinese people dont understand(理解)Chinese. C. Toms Chinese is good.听力部分 一、根据所听内容，找出一个与其同一类的单词1 rabbit 2 skirt 3 school 4 green 5 SundayAnswers: 1.(A) 2.(B) 3.(A) 4.(C) 5. (A)二、根据所听内容，选出相应的答句 1. Where is my Walkman? 2. Where are you from? 3. Hello, may I speak to Helen? 4. Whats wrong with you ? 5. Happy birthday to you! Answers: 1.(B) 2.(C) 3.(A) 4.(E) 5.(D) 三、根据所听内容，完成下面的对话A: When is the spring Festival?B: Its on the 5th of February.A: What do people usually do?B: The people visit their relatives and friends.A: And eat a lot of delicious food?B: Yes, thats right.A: Where are you going to at the festival?B: Ill be at home.Answers:When/ Spring/ Festival/ on/ What/ visit/ friends/ eat/ thats/ Where笔试部分四、选词填空 五、用适当的疑问词填空1.How old2.Who3.How many4.What colour5.What六、选择填空1. ( B ) 2. ( A ) 3. ( C ) 4. ( B ) 5. ( B ) 6. ( B ) 7. ( C ) 8. ( A ) 9. ( C ) 10. ( B )七、根据所给单词的首字母及句意完成单词 1. September 2.picked 3.Danger 4. present 5.excited 八、根据上下文及首字母提示，完成下列对话 ing/ do/ at/ make/ Did九、从第II 栏中选出与第I 栏相配的句子，将其序号写在I 栏前的括号中1. ( C) 2. ( F ) 3. ( I ) 4. ( A ) 5. ( B ) 6. ( D) 7. ( J) 8. ( G) 9. ( H ) 10. ( E)十、阅读理解1.（ B ）2. （ A ）3. （ C ）4.（ A ）5. （ A ） . 附送：2019年小学六年级英语上册期末复习题及答案 (I)一选词填空：sky， twin，fun，take，tourists，well，use，happy，meets，same1The traffic lights are the( ) in every country.2. ( ) the No.12 bus.3.I think its( )to walk on the moon.4.Im ( )to have a new pen pal.5.He helps the bank use their money( ).6.Im going to the( ) .7.He( )many other little water drops.8.She often helps( )find their way.9.My( )sister Ann likes drawing pictures.10.Are you going to( )any books?二,组合句子:1.put,into,I,a,some,pot,seeds. 2.motor,she,work,goes,by,cycle,to 3.about,something,me,tell,you 4.my,with,Im,supermarket,mom,going,the,to 5.for,mminutes,walk,three,east 三，选择；（ ）1.First,put the in the soil.A.sprout B.seeds C.plant( )2.Her mother is .A.a cleaner B.a teacher. C.an actress( )3.My pen pal likes .A.drawing pictures B.riding a bike C.collecting stamps( )4.I want to buy .A.a look B.a pair of shoes C.some apples( )5.The park is the cinema.A.in front of B.next to C.near( )6.I usually go to school .A.on foot B.by bus C.by bike四,把下列单词按要求进行变化:1,e (现在分词) 2.do(第三人称单数) 3.policeman(复数) 4.dive(现在分词) 5.family(复数) 6.teach(第三人称单数) 7.sing (名词 )8.write (名词)9.teach (名词)10.watch (第三人称单数)11.go (第三人称单数)12.live(第三人称单数)13.ride(ing 形式 )14.dive(ing形式)15.play(ing形式)16.make (ing形式)五,按要求变化下列句型:1.The cloud es from the vapour(对画线部分提问) the cloud e from?2.She is my aunt. (对画线部分提问) she?3.He can go with us.(变为一般疑问句) go with us?4.Im going to buy an English book tomorrow. (对画线部分提问) are you going to ?5.It is far from our school.(变为否定句)It far from our school.六,选词填空:a,an,do,does,teach,by,to,riding,be,read1.Her mother is a teacher.She math.2.Im going to a doctor.3.Is your aunt accountant?Yes,she is.4.Does Amy go to school bike?Yes,she does.5.My brother likes a bike.6.Is he policeman?No,he isnt.7. he like collecting stamp?Yes,he does.8.My father usually newspaper after lunch.9.They are going to their homework this afternoon.10.Sarahs mother goes work by bus.七.找朋友:( )1.How can I get to the zoo?( )2.What do you do?( )3.Is she an artist/( )4.What are you going to do this afternoon?( )5.What does she do?( )6.Does he like diving?( )7.Whats your hobby?( )8.Where does your mother work?( )9.Where does the cloud e from?( )10Are they going to play chess next Sunday?A.It es from the vapour. B.Im a teacher. C.Im going to buy an English book. D.I like collecting stamps. E.No,she isnt.Shes a TV reporter. F.Yes,they are. G.Yes,he does. H.You can ride a bike there. I.My mother works in a factory. J.He is a driver.八,改错:1.How can he water bee vapour?2,What does she likes do?3,he goes to Canada by plane.4,Im go to the cinema tomorrow.5,She likes watches TV.九.连词成句:1.rain,does,e,where,from,the,2.brother,bed,goes,10:00,to,at,my3.to,does,go,your,mother,how,work4.he,violin,the,like,playing5.we,do,should,then,what?十.填空:1.Mr White usually (go)to work by car.2.I (visit)my frandpa next week.3.The children like (swim)4. you (do)your homework now?5.What Mikes father (do)? _5. Was Mike at home last night ？ _三、 用括号内所给的单词（名词、代词、形容词或动词）的适当形式填空（在每条横线上不一定只写一个单词）：（10分）1. Look at those _ (child). They _ ( swim) in the swimming pool.2. What language _your sister_ (learn) next year?3. Foshan _(have) a _(long) history(历史) than Zhongshan.4. They _(not play) badminton last Saturday morning They just _(stay) at home.5. Can I _(take) a message for _ (he)?四、选择正确的答案，把正确答案的字母编号写在括号内：（15分）1. ) 1.This _ Mrs. White speaking. A. am B. are C. is D. be( ) 2.Class begins at 8.00. Its 8.15 now. You are_. A. busy B. different C. late D. fine( ) 3.I think Hangzhou is _ city in China.A. beautiful B. more beautiful C. most beautiful D. the most beautiful( ) 4Whats the matter _ her?A. in ; B. to C. on D. with( ) 5. A: Did he see the doctor? B: No,_.A. he isnt B. he doesnt C. he didnt D. he dont( ) 6. A: _ will he e back? B: At lunch time.A. How B. When C. Where D. What( ) 7.A: I cant go to school today because I dont feel very well.A. Thank you. B. Goodbye. C. You are wele. D. Im sorry to hear that.( ) 8. Canberry is the capital of _?A. Australia B. Japan C. New Zealand D. America( ) 9. Mrs. Webb likes_ Guangzhou dimsum very much.A. eat B. eats C. eating D. is eating( ) 10._ you like to go shopping with me? A. Do B. Are C. Did D. Would五、 写出对话所缺的单词（每个空格填写一个单词，包括缩写形式）：（10分） (I)A: W_ are you going to Hong Kong?B: The day a_ tomorrow.A: How are you going to g_ there?B: B_ train.A: How long are you going to s_ there?B: About two w_. (II)Mrs. White: Good evening. I called you this afternoon.Mrs. Webb: Sorry, I _ at the market.Mrs. White: Im _ a party at home. Would you like to e?Mrs. Webb: Id l_ to. Thank _ very much.六、阅读对话，根据对话填写句子所缺单词（每个空格填写一个单词，包括缩写形式）（5分）This was the first day of the new term.Mr. Chen: Good morning, class. Wele back to school.Pupils: Good morning, Mr. Chen.Mr. Chen: You all look happy today. Could you tell me what you did on your summer holiday?Jiamin: I stayed at my uncles farm and had a lot of fruit.Mr. Chen: Wow! That sounds great. Did you like the life on the farm?Pupils: Yes, I did. The air(空气) was better than here in Guangzhou.Mr. Chen: What about you, Xiaoling?Xiaoling: I went to the Disney Land in Tokyo.Mr. Chen: Thats interesting. Did you speak Japanese in Tokyo?Xiaoling: Yes, only a little. Some Japanese understand English. So sometimes I spoke English.Mr. Chen: Excellent! Thank you. Lets have our new English lesson now. 1. The pupils _ happy today.2. Xiaoling travelled in _ on the summer holiday.3. Jiamin _ a lot of fruit on his uncles farm.4. Xiaoling can speak a little _.5. The pupils are _ an English lesson.七、写出不少于五个句子，描述你昨天的活动。（5分）_ 小学六年级英语上册期末复习题答案一、 根据字母、中文提示完成句子，每格只能写一个单词：（10分）1.quieter cities 2.Were morning 3.Christmas most4.did go 5.has Zoo二、 根据图意或实际情况回答问题：（5分）（答案不是唯一）1.学生答电话号码 2.Yes, I do. 3.Paris. 4. Hes going to ride a bike.5. Yes, he did.三、 用括号内所给的单词（名词、代词、形容词或动词）的适当形式填空（在每条横线上不一定只写一个单词）：（10分）1. children are swimming 2. is going to learn(will learn )3. has longer 4. didnt stayed 5. take him四、 选择正确的答案，把正确答案的字母编号写在括号内：（15分）1.C 2.C 3.D 4.D 5.C 6.B 7.D 8.A 9.C 10.A五、 写出对话所缺的单词（每个空格填写一个单词，包括缩写形式）：（10分）(I) When after get By stay weeks(II) was having/ going to have love you六、 阅读对话，根据对话填写句子所缺单词（每个空格填写一个单词，包括缩写形式）（5分）1. look 2. Tokyo/Japan 3. had 4. Japanese 5. having七、 写出不少于五个句子，描述你昨天的活动。（5分）（ 要求学生能用过去时的句子写出五个句子）