2019年六年级英语下册 Unit 10 Music and Your Mind Lesson 1重难点讲解 教科版.doc

2019年六年级英语下册 Unit 10 Music and Your Mind Lesson 1重难点讲解 教科版一. 本周教学内容：Unit 10 Music and Your Mind二. 重点、难点： Words, Phrases and Sentences 三. 详细内容:Lesson 1（一）大声读单词1. prove v. 证明2. agree v. 同意，赞成3. report n. 报告4. result n. 结果，效果5. scientist n. 科学家6. joke v. 开玩笑，说笑话 n. 笑话（二）重点词汇1. prove 要点：proved, proved 或 proven,v.1）（常与that连用）证明He has proved his courage in battle. 他已在战斗中证明了自己的勇气。Facts have proved that the creative power of the people knows no limits.事实证明人民的创造力是无穷的。2）证实The little boy has proved his cleverness in the television quiz.这个小男孩在这次电视知识测验中证实了他的聪明。2. agree 要点：v. 1）同意； 赞成；答应She agreed to my idea. 她同意我的想法。 I quite agree with what you say.你所说的我很赞成。agree with sb. 同意某人的话 agree to sth. 赞同某事2）意见相合We agree on this count. 在这一点上,我们的意见一致。3. report n. 1）报告；报导The newspaper report was on the front page. 报纸的报导在头版。2）成绩单v. 1) 公布；发表They reported the disappearance of the ship. 他们公布了船舶失踪之事。2) （与to连用）报到to report to the police 向警方报到3) 报导The newspaper reported that there had been a fire in the village. 报纸报导说这个村庄失过一次火。4. result 要点：n. 1）结果；效果to obtain good results 获得良好效果“As a result, there is often trouble in American families.”“因此,美国家庭中常常会出现麻烦事。”with the result that 因此2）成败；输赢结果the football results 足球赛的结果vi.1) （常与from连用）产生结果；发生If the police leave, disorder will result. 警察一走，就会大乱。The accident resulted in three people being killed. 这次事故造成三人死亡。2) （常与in连用）造成The accident resulted in his death. 这一车祸造成他的死亡。5. scientist 要点：n. 科学家, 科学工作者 information scientist情报学家知识拓展：scient + istscient adj.有知识的, 有技巧的6. joke v. 开玩笑，说笑话 You mustnt joke with him about religious belief. 有关宗教信仰的事你决不可和他开玩笑。He is only joking.他只是开玩笑罢了。n. 笑话；玩笑Our teacher told us a joke today. 我们老师今天给我们讲了一个笑话。We all played a joke on him. 我们大家开了他一个玩笑。附送：2019年六年级英语下册 Unit 10 Music and Your Mind Lesson 2重难点讲解 教科版Lesson 2（一）大声读单词1. somebody pron. 某人2. side n. 面，边，侧面3. from now on 从现在起 4. American adj./n. 美国的，美国人5. mind n. 感知，心智，思维6. on the other hand 另一方面7. on the one hand 一方面8. wont (will not) 不会，将不9. both pron. 二者（都）10. kid n. 小孩（二）重点词汇1. somebody 要点：pron. （缩写为： sb.）1）某人，有人 If you dont know the answer, ask sb. 如你不知道答案，就问问别人。2）重要人物He is really somebody. 他真的是位大人物。知识拓展：some某 + body人somebody = someone2. side 要点：n. 1）面，边，侧面He went round to the side of the house. 他绕到房子的侧面。2）面the right side of cloth 布的正面 the wrong side of cloth 布的反面 3）部分；地区, 地带He crossed to the far side of the room. 他走到房间的那一头。4）身体的左、右侧a pain in my left side 我身体的左侧疼5）沿，边缘The sides of a square. 一个四方形的各边。The chair had arms at the sides. 这把椅子的两边有扶手。3. from now on 从现在起 4. American 要点：adj. 美国的, 美洲的 American English美国英语 n. 美国人, 美洲人 Two Americans were kidnapped in Iraq. 在伊拉克2名美国人被绑架。5. mind 要点：n. 1）感知，心智，思维Her little son has a mind of great capacity. 她的小儿子接受力很强。He has a very sharp mind. 他头脑灵活。body and mind 身心2）意向；心意He who has a mind to beat his dog will easily find his stick.(谚) 欲加之罪,何患无辞。Nothing was further from my mind. 我从来没这么想过。make up ones mind to do sth. 决心/决定作某事情v.1）注意； 留心Mind the holes in the road. 当心路上的坑坑洼洼。2）反对；介意Would you mind changing places with me？你能不能与我换一换位置？I dont mind cigarette smoke. 我不在乎香烟的味儿。 Never mind!不要紧!没关系!3) 照顾; 看管; 关心Mind your own business. 别管闲事, 管你自己的事。6. on the one hand 一方面 on the other hand 另一方面7. wont (will not) 不会，将不 I wont go to work tomorrow. 明天我不上班。8. both 要点：pron. 二者（都） Both of them like popular songs. 他们两人都喜欢流行歌曲。 Both her children go to the same school. 她的两个孩子在同一个学校读书。adj. 二者；双方的both shoes 两只鞋both. and. 不但而且； 既又Both New York and London have traffic problems. 纽约和伦敦都存在交通问题。The secretary both speaks and writes Spanish. 这位秘书不但能讲而且能写西班牙语。9. kid 要点：n.1）a young goat. 小山羊2）Informal【非正式用语】a child.孩子3) a young person. 年轻人Vt. to engage in teasing or goodhumored fooling. 取笑人；善意地欺骗某人Im not kidding you. 我不是欺骗你的。 Dont kid me. 不要骗我。Youre kidding! 你在开玩笑！（我才不信你呢！）