高中英语 Module6 grammar课件 外研版必修5.ppt

Moudle6 GRAMMAR AnimalsinDanger Lookattheunderlinedclausesandfindthefunctionoftheclauses people aplace asituation ananimal therelationshipbetweenathinganditsowner Doexercise2 3 4and5inthetextbook whose2 who3 which4 whose5 which6 who KeystoEx2 inwhich2 towhom3 ofwhom4 forwhich KeystoEx4 1 where2 whose3 which4 whose5 which6 which7 who8 which9 when10 why KeystoEx5 Askstudentstomakeaconclusionoftheuseofattributiveclauses Twokindsoftheattributiveclause 1 限制性定语从句restrictiveattributiveclause 无逗号 2 非限制性定语从句non restrictiveattributiveclause 有逗号 Hedoesn tliketowearclotheswhich thatmadehimverystrange Hedoesn tliketowearclothes whichmadehimverystrange XihuawhoImetacrossinthestreetafewdaysagohasgoneabroad Xihua whoImetacrossinthestreetafewdaysagohasgoneabroad 被修饰的词 先行词引导定语从句的词 关系词关系词分为关系代词和关系副词两类 指代被修饰的词 先行词 并且在从句中充当成分 Theyhavethreehouses Thethreehousesarebuiltofstone Heisnotatrueman Hedoes treachtheGreatWall Theyhavethreehouseswhich thatarebuiltofstone Hewhodoes treachtheGreatWallisnotatrueman Attributiveclause 定语从句 关系副词引导定语从句时 既引导定语从句 又在定语从句中充当状语 关系副词可转化为介词 关系代词 which 结构 1 When指时间 在定语从句中充当时间状语 Hetoldmethedatewhen onwhich hejoinedtheParty 1949wastheyearwhen inwhich theP R C wasfounded 2 Where指地点 在定语从句中充当地点状语 Thisistheplacewhere inwhich welivedtenyearsago Thehotelistheonewhere atwhich Istayedlastmonth 3 Why指原因 在定语从句中充当原因状语 Iknowthereasonwhy forwhich shewassoangry 关系代词前介词 介词 which 的确定1 根据从句中动词与先行词的逻辑关系e g Isthatthenewspaper whichyouoftenwritearticles 2 根据从句中动词或形容词的习惯搭配e g Canyouexplaintomehowtousetheseidioms whichI mnotsure 3 根据先行词与介词的搭配习惯e g 1949wastheyear whichtheP R C wasfounded for about in 1 Thisisthecar whichIboughtlastyear 2 Thisisthecar whichIpaid100 3 Thisisthecar whichIspent100 4 Thisisthecar whichIgotoworkeveryday 5 Thisisthecar whichIcan tgotowork for on in without 6 Thisisthecar whichtheoldmanwasknockeddown 7 Thisisthecar whichaboythrewastone 8 Thisisthecar whichwetalked 9 Thisisthecar whichthewindowwasbroken by at about of Givesomefactsandshowyourconcern Todaythereareonlyabout1 000Siberiantigersleft Itisreportedthatthereareonly200 300Northernbaldibisesleft Itissaidthat12 000animalspeciesarenowindanger Whatdoyoufeelwhenyoureadthis Pointouttheexpressionsofconcern Itisreallyupsetting I mveryworriedabout I mconcernedabout Wereallyshoulddomorefor Makemoresentencestoshowyourconcerntotheanimalsindanger Havearevisionofthegrammar theattributiveclausesanddomorepractice Homework