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第21课时 九年级下册 Modules 58一、阅读理解(2019预测)Almost every Chinese can recite the two lines of the famous poem, “Every grain on the plate es from hard work.” But sadly, many of us dont actually get the real meaning of these lines: Dont waste food.News 11, a famous CCTV program, reported that the food Chinese people throw away every year is enough to feed 200 million people for a year.Do we have too much food? No. According to the UN World Food Program, there were 925 million hungry people around the world in xx, especially in developing countries. Six million children die of hunger every year.Chinese people are well known for being generous(慷慨的). Many even feel that they lose face if their guests have eaten all the food on the table.Luckily, a number of people have realized the importance of saving food. Li Hong, a waitress in a restaurant in Nanjing, got fired(开除) because she took some leftover food home for her son. Many people stood by her side and criticized the waste of food.What should we do in our daily lives to waste less food? Here are some tips：Dont order too much in a restaurant. Only order as much as you want to eat. If you cannot eat all the food you ordered, take the rest of it home.Dont be too picky(挑剔的) about food. Some food may not taste great, but your body needs it.Keep an eye on what food you have at home. Dont buy too much, especially for vegetables and fruit.1According to the program News 11, Chinese people Asave enough food to feed 200 million people for a yearBthrow away lots of food every yearCget enough food to millions of people every yearDhave 200 million hungry people every year2In the 3rd paragraph, we know that Awe have too much food to feed people in the worldBthere were 925 million people in developing countriesCbecause of hunger, six million children die every yearDthere are only a few people getting hungry every year3The underlined word “leftover” meas “ ” in Chinese.A过期的 B剩余的C腐烂的 D难吃的4What should we do to save food in our daily lives?AWhen we order too much food in a restaurant, just take the leftover food home.BEat more food that doesnt taste great.CWe should not buy vegetables and fruit.DWe should keep an eye on the food we like.5What is the main idea of this passage?ADont waste food.BMany people die of hunger.CDont be picky about food.DEat all the food you order.二、短文还原阅读短文，从短文下面方框中的六个句子中选择五个还原到短文中，使短文通顺完整、衔接自然。(2019预测)There is an old Spanish saying which states “Tomorrow is often the busiest day of the week.” How many times have we put off out dreams tomorrow? Id say, way too many. 1. . We have to go for them now! Heres why.Tomorrow is not promised.Nobody likes to talk about death, but everybody is going to die at one point. None of us know the day or the hour. Therefore, today is all we have. 2. ， big or small right now.Take action to realize your dream.3 ， but its never going to happen unless you actually put pen to paper. In other words, dreams dont work unless you do. They require you to get your head out of the clouds, and actually to the work to make them happen. Get to it!4. One of the biggest dream killers is fear. Many people could have achieved amazing things if only they werent afraid. In the movie After Earth, Will Smith says, “Fear is not real. It is a product of thoughts you create. Danger is very real. But fear is a choice.” Choose not to let fear stop you from achieving your dreams.Possibilities are waiting for you.There are so many amazing chances and people waiting on you. How do you get to them? Simple. Follow your dream. 5. . Youll never see those doors if you sit around waiting on a dream to happen, instead of actually working to make it happen.AYou can dream about writing the great American play all you wantBDont let fear winCOur dreams should not, and cannot waitDMake the decision to go after every dreamETake control of your own happinessFDoors that you couldnt imagine open up when you go after what you want三、综合填空阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，从每个方框内所给11个词汇中选择10个意义相符的词汇，必要时可加情态动词或者助动词，进行词形变化，填入空白处。(xx山东德州陵城第二次练兵)takepassbestopdrinkreadlookewriteworkstudyWhen I 1. at university, I studied very hard. But a lot of my friends did very little work. Some of us worked hard just enough 2. the exams, but others didnt. Fred was one of them. He spent more time 3. in the tea house than reading in the library.Once, at the end of the term, we had to take an important test in maths. While I 4. in my room the night before the test, Fred was watching TV. So I told him, “Fred, you must 5. hard, or you will fail.” But Fred said, “I have not 6. maths for months. Im afraid I will fail in the test. But dont worry. It is of cake. I 7. a coin with me and toss(抛，掷) it. I am sure I will get half the questions right that way.”The next day, Fred 8. happily into the examination room. He 9. down the answers as he tossed a coin. An hour later, he left before us.The next day, Fred 10. by the maths teacher. “Ah, Fred. I am looking for you here and there.” Then the teacher took out a coin out of his pocket and tossed it. “Im terribly sorry, Fred. You failed your exam！”四、阅读表达(xx山东德州庆云第二次练兵)Do you want to know how you can succeed in a new school term? Here are several tips for you from some teachers. Use a calendar or chart(图表). Write down special tasks, activities and important dates on a calendar. This helps you remember things you need to do. You can also make a chart. Then, use colorful pens to circle or draw a line under your homework, reading tasks or other activities. By using a chart, you learn how to plan for your studies.Buy folders(文件夹) in different colors. Put your notebooks in different folders according to the subject. This helps you keep papers and notes organized.Books are great friends. Visit the bookstore or library every few weeks to find a new book to read. The more you get excited about reading, (A)你就变得越自信Join all kinds of clubs or sports. Its important to municate with teenagers outside of school. Joining sports clubs or other group activities is also a good way to help you learn how to get on with others. During this process(过程), you can learn how to solve problems and respect others.Ask for help. (B)Youre never too old to ask for help. You can turn to your teachers when there is a question about homework, projects or relationships with your family members. They are there to help solve problems and listen to you.1根据短文，补全句子By using a chart, you can learn 2How many tips are mentioned for students to succeed in a new school term?3将文中(A)处画线句子译成英语。 4找出并写下全文的主题句。 5将文中(B)处画线句子译成汉语。 五、书面表达(xx山东德州中考)临近毕业之际，学校要举办一场毕业生告别晚会，假如你是九年级一班的李明，将代表班级在晚会上发言。请结合内容提示，以“My Speech at the School Leavers Party”为题，写一篇80100词的发言稿。内容提示：1How are you feeling while giving the speech?2Who do you want to say thanks to?3Why do you want to thank them?4Your wishes for the future.要求：1语言通顺，要点齐全，意思连贯，条理清楚，书写规范；2文中不得出现真实的姓名和学校名称；380100词，文章开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。My Speech at the School Leavers PartyTeachers and classmates，Im Li Ming from Class 1, Grade 9. Thats all. Thank you.参考答案一、BCBAA二、CDABF三、1.was2.to pass3.drinking4was reading5.work6studied7.will take8.came9wrote10.was stopped四、1.how to plan for your study2Five./5. 3the more confident you will bee/be4Here are several tips for you from some teachers. 5求助从来不会太晚。五、My Speech at the School Leavers PartyTeachers and classmates，Im Li Ming from Class 1, Grade 9. Im a bit nervous but very proud to speak at the school leavers party.First, Id like to thank you all our teachers. We have learned a lot from you. You show us your kindness, your patience, and rich knowledge. Youve developed our interests, skills and made us grow up happily. Youll always be our role models.Next, I should thank my classmates. We have bee good friends. Weve studied together, helped each other and had a lot of fun. Soon we will go to new schools and we may not see each other so often in the future. But I believe our friendship will last forever. Wish you all success and good luck in the future.Thats all. Thank you.
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