2019-2020年高三英语 专题复习 Unit 1 Tales of the unexplained学案牛津译林版必修2 (I).doc

2019-2020年高三英语 专题复习 Unit 1 Tales of the unexplained学案牛津译林版必修2 (I)单元视窗Wordlist tale teil n.故事,传说 unexplained nikspleind adj.无怯解释的, 神秘的 puzzledpzld adj. 困惑的,茫然的 step up加紧,加强,促进 incident insidntn. 发生的事情（尤指不寻常的或讨厌的）duedju: adj.由于,因为;预期的;适当的due to由于,因为 alien eilinadj.外星人的 n.外星人 disappeardispi vi. 消失;失踪witness witnis n.目击者,证人 t.目击,见证spaceshipspeisip n. 宇宙飞船creature kri:t n.动物; （具有某种特征的）人 flash n. & vi.闪光,闪耀UFO不明飞行物 (Unidentified Flying Object的缩写) assumesju:m vt. 假定;认为construction knstrknn. 施工;建筑物occurk: vi. 发生show up 出现,露面,现身aboard b:dadv. & prep. 在（轮船、飞机、火车）上;上（轮船、飞机、火车等）possibilitypsbilitin.可能性 detectiveditektiv n. 侦探take charge of负责,接管 casekeisn.案件,具体情况,实例journalist d:nlistn. 记者make up编造,捏造,杜撰 amazing meizi adj. 令人惊叹（惊奇）的evidence evidns n.证据injuryindri n.伤害dismissdismisvt. 不予考虑;解雇;解散look into 调查;检查laughterl:ft n.笑,笑声schoolboy n. 男生astronomerstrnm n. 天文学家enthusiastic inju:zistikadj.热情的;热烈的;满腔热枕的base beis n.基地,大本营;底部;基础 vt. 以为基础exist igzistvi. 存在 mystery mistrin.神秘,神秘的事物或人comickmik stripstrip连环漫画questionnaire kwestnen.调查问卷tick tik vt. 标记号;打上勾;打对号statementsteitmnt n.陈述;声明disagreedisgri: vi. 不同意appropriatepruprieit adj. 适当的blank blk n. (文件等)空白处;空格adj. 空白的;无表情的humour hju:mn.幽默discountdiskaunt n. 折扣table tennis n. 乒乓球运动badminton bdmintnn. 羽毛球organize:gnaiz vt.组织,筹备,安排,处理tournament tunmntn. 联赛;锦标赛award w:dn. 奖,奖品,奖金 vt. 授予,奖励* Yetijeti n雪人,野人 (= Abominable Snowman) Bigfoot n. 北美野人Wild Man of Shennongjia n. 神农架野人hairyheriadj.多毛的,毛茸茸的 human being n. 人attacktk vt. & vi.攻击,进攻villager n.村民 fur f: n. (动物的)皮毛,毛皮 tracktrk n. 足迹,踪迹centimetersentimi:tn. 厘米lengthle n. 长度examineigzmin vt. 检查north-west n. 西北dozen dznn.(一)打,十二个,十来个dozens of 许多,很多reserveriz:v n.（动植物）保护区;储备 vt. 预订;保留;储备strength stre n.力量,力气 belongbil vi. 应在（某处）,适应belong to 属于existenceigzistns n.存在convinceknvins vt. 使确信,使相信linklik vt. & n. 联系,关联ancestornsst n. 祖先,祖宗make ones way to 前往,到去survive svaiv vi.&vt. 生存;挺过(难关)把你没有记牢的挑出来,好好滴记住哦！Boy missing, police puzzledFocus Police in America have stepped up their search for a fifteen-year-old boy who went missing two days ago in Dover, New Hampshire. This incident has received great interest due to reports of strange lights in the sky and of alien visits around the time the boy disappeared. Justin Foster, a high school student, was last seen Friday night. That evening at 8 p.m., Justin went to play baseball with two friends, who both say Justin went home after the game. Witnesses also say they saw Justin walking towards his house at 10.45 p.m. Justins sister, Kelly, aged nine, says she heard her brother return home at about 11 p.m.I was getting ready for bed, Kelly said. Justin went straight to his room. I didnt see him, but I heard him put on his favorite CD. I went to bed, and was woken up around midnight by a bright light outside my window.At first, the young girl thought it was the light of the full moon, but then she realized that it was moving and coming closer.I pulled back the curtains and saw a large spaceship flying outside. It had blue lights all around it, and there were many windows. Standing inside were lots of strange creatures with white skin and large black eyes. I was frightened!Kelly said that the spaceship then moved around to the side of the house, towards her brothers bedroom. There was a flash of light and I heard Justin shout, and then the UFO just disappeared. I havent seen Justin since. Im sure the aliens took him.Kelly then ran and woke her mother. However, since Mrs Foster thought that Justin was spending the night with a friend, she assumed that Kelly was having a bad dream, and sent her back to bed. Mr Foster was working that night on his road construction job, and was not home when these events occurred. When Justin did not show up for lunch the next day, Mrs Foster became worried and told her husband to call the police.Some people in Dover also say that they saw aliens that night. It happened to me! said Mavis Wood. The aliens took me aboard the UFO so that they could do research on me. Luckily, they returned me home without any injures. The whole experience was very terrible! I havent been sleeping well since I returned home. I think Justin was taken away by them, too.When asked about the possibility that Justin was taken by aliens, Detective Sam Peterson, who has taken charge of the case, told journalists, Sometimes people make up such amazing stories. Theres really no hard evidence that aliens took him. So, while we are looking into other possibilities as well. We will not give up until we find out what happened.1. step up 2. search 3. due to 4. witness 5. assume 6. occur 7. show up 8. possibility 9. make 短语First period Listen and learn: Listen to the wordlist and try to learn the words and phrases by heart.Step 1: Step 2: Personal showTask 1: Give the following words Chinese meaningstep up due to show uplook into belong tomake ones way to take charge of make up tale n. witness n. t. assume vt.construction n. possibility n. evidence n.enthusiastic adj.mystery n. discount n.tournament n. attack vt. & vi.reserve n. vt. existence n.survive vi.& vt. Step 3: Text reading Listen to the text and then finish the following sentencesTask 1: Fill in the blanks according to the text1. This incident _ (已引起人们的极大关注) due to reports of strange lights in the sky and of alien visits around the time the boy disappeared.2. Thats _ (为什么) it is called a UFO!3. Witnesses also say they _ Justin _ (看到正走向) his house at 10:45 p.m. 4. _ (正站在里边) lots of strange creatures with white skin and large black eyes.5. The aliens _ me (把带走) aboard the UFO _ (以便于) they could do research on me.6. _ (我一直没有睡好) since I returned home. 7. Mr Foster was _ that night _ (投入)his road construction job, and was not home when these events _ (发生). 8. Theres really _ (没有确凿的证据) that aliens took him. 9. So, while we are _(调查) other possibilities as well. We will not _ (放弃)until we find out what happened. Task 2: Task-based reading阅读课文, 完成下表。Boy missing, police puzzledBoy missingThe 2._ found that Justin did return home that night.People think the boy was taken away by 3._Justin Foster went 1._Justins friends said that Justin went home after playing 5._ with them.Mavis Wood said that the aliens took her away to do scientific 9._ on her. Kelly saw a large spaceship 8._ outside, and heard Justin shout.Kelly heard him put on his favorite 7._ after he went to his room.6. _ saw Justin walking towards his home at 10:45p.m.Ms. Foster thought that he might stay with his 4._, but he did not turn up.People think Justin was taken away by aliensNo 10._Police puzzled Homework: 1. Read the text 2. Try to recite the sentences in step 3-Task 1Second period Step 1: Personal show Write down the words according to the definition 1. on or onto a ship, plane, bus or train2. get control of 3. arrive or appear 4. information that gives a reason for believing sth or proves sth5. think that something is true without having the facts 6. the fact that something might be true 7. increase the amount of speed of something 8. someone who has seen something happen 9. become lost or impossible to find10. continue to live or exist 11. remove sb (especial an employee) from a position12. amount of money taken off the cost of sth13. make sb feel certain; cause sb to realize 14. look at carefully in order to learn about or from; inspect closely15. quality of being amusing or comic Step 2: Language focus 1. step up 加紧,加强,促进知识探究：We decided to step up production to try to meet the increased demand.我们决定增加产量,以尽量满足日益增长的需求。When John realized he was going to be late, he stepped up his pace.当约翰意识到他要迟到时,加快了自己的步伐。归纳整理：题练落实：1. After graduating from a medical college, Mary _ her job as a doctor in her hometown. A. set out B. step up C. show up D. took up2. He has been _ his training to prepare for the race.A. made up B. taken upC. stepping up D. making up联想拓宽：有关step的常见短语：take steps 采取措施step by step 一步步地；逐渐地step out 出去 2. search vt. &.vi. &.n.搜索,搜集,搜查 知识探究：The police searched the criminal to see if he had a gun. 警察搜查那罪犯,看他有没有枪。 Weve searched out some of your favorite recipes. 我们找出了你喜欢的几个菜谱。 A number of soldiers have been called in in search of / to search for the lost children. 许多士兵被召集来寻找失踪儿童。I have searched everywhere for my glasses. 我到处翻遍了找我的眼镜。 The scientists are searching for/in search of/in the/their search for a cure for the disease. 科学家想研究出治疗这种疾病的方法。归纳整理：题练落实：1. The concerned parents and teachers went into the forest _ the missing children. A. search forB. in search ofC. search ofD. in search for2. Many young people left their hometown for big cities _ better jobs. A. in favour of B. in search of C. in charge of D. in honour of3. For over 100 years, men have been _ gold in the hills,but they have _ nothing so far.A. searching; searched forB. searching for; searched ofC. searching for; searched outD. searching for; search out联想拓宽：search, search for, in search of search是及物动词,意为搜寻,宾语若是人,指搜身; 若是某地(名词) ,指搜查某个地方。 search for是动词短语,意为搜寻,查找。指花费极大的力气去寻找某个特定的目标,还可以说search. . . for. . . 为寻找而搜查。 in search of是介词短语,意为寻找,在句中可作状语、定语、表语、宾语补足语等,还可表达为in the/ones search for 3. due to 由于; 预期;约定 知识探究：His lateness was due to the very heavy traffic on the motorway. 他迟到是因为高速公路上车辆过多所致。Your rent is due to be paid. 你的房租到期该付了。 Her book is due to be published in November. 她的书预定十一月出版。 The train is due to arrive in five minutes. 火车预定在5分钟之后到达。归纳整理：题练落实：1. The train _ at seven oclock. Youd better get to the station by half past six. A. due to start B. is due to start C. is due to starting D. owe to start 2. The Old man said the accident _ careless driving, so a lot of money _ be paid by the driver. A. was due to; was due toB. due to; was due to C. is due to; has due toD. is due to; was due to3. The central finance has handed out 6.3 billion yuan to help local governments ease capital shortages _ the snow disaster. A. resulting inB. in spite ofC. due toD. in terms of4. There is no decision yet _ when the work might start.A. due toB. as toC. in addition toD. owing to5. Children are _ to meet with setbacks as they grow up, so their parents dont have to worry about them. A. possible B. due C. necessary D. bound联想拓宽：due to, thanks to, because of, owing to due to由于,作表语或状语,一般不直于句首。 thanks to幸亏,多亏,由于,其后多是感恩性的内容。 because of 因为,由于,用作状语。 owing to 由于,作表语或状语。 Our success is due to our parents and teachers. 我们的成功归功于我们的父母和老师。 Thanks to your help, we were successful. 多亏有你帮助,我们成功了。 The sports meeting has been put off because of the heavy rain.因为下大雨,运动会被延期了。 It was owing to the bad weather that the train was late. 由于天气恶劣,列车晚点了。 4. witness n.目击者;证人;证据 vt.目击;见证 知识探究：I will bear witness to his honesty. (= I will be in witness of his honesty.)我会为他的诚实作证。 He witnessed the accident on the highway. 他目睹了高速公路上的那场事故。 She witnessed to having seen the robbery take place. 她作证亲眼看见了那起抢劫案发生。归纳整理：题练落实：1. After the explosion, the police did a lot of work to find out some clues from the _. A. lookers-onB. viewersC. peopleD. witnesses 2. Many people _ the car accident, so it was not difficult to investigate. A. witnessedB. harnessedC. swallowedD. drugged 3. The defence lawyer was questioning the old man who was one of the _ of the murder committed last month. A. observers B. viewers C. witnesses D. audiences 4. The successful launch of Shenzhou is a powerful _ to our countrys achievements, which has _ our countrys status in the world.A. evidence; submitted B. witness; promotedC. abundance; increasedD. insurance; improved 5. assume vt. 假设,设想；以为知识探究：It is generally assumed that (普遍认为) stress is caused by too much work. It is reasonab1e to assume that the economy will continue to improve. 认为经济将继续好转是有道理的。归纳整理：题练落实：1. I hope to go to college next year, always _ that I pass my exams. A. assume B. to assume C. assuming D. assumed 6. occur vi. 发生知识探究：The accident occurred at five oclock. 事故发生在5点钟。An idea occurred to me. 我想到一个主意。It occurred to me that I would have a try. 我突然有个念头想要试一试。归纳整理：题练落实：1. -Why are you so late? -I was on half the way when it _ to me that I had left my notebook home, so I had to fetch it. A. occurred B. hit C. happened D. reminded 2. It suddenly _ to me that they went there by bike. A. occurred B. happened C. took place D. looked联想拓宽：用take place / happen / occur的适当形式填空 1) When will the wedding _? 2) I _ to be out when you called. 3) It _ that I was out when you called. 4) It _ to me that I left my key in the office. 5) Do you know when the accident _? 辨析：take place/ happen / occur/ come about (1) take place表示举行,是有意识的行为。 (2) happen发生,偶然发生,还有碰巧之意。 (3) occur属较正式用语,意为发生,也有想起之意,常与介词to连用。 (4) come about相当于happen, take place,意为发生。 sth. occurs to sb. / sth. strikes sb. / sth. comes to sb. / It occurs to sb. + that / It strikes sb. +that 某人突然想起 7. show up 出现,露面知识探究：Why didnt you show up at the meeting yesterday? 昨天开会时你怎么没到场？We have been waiting for hours for you to show up. 我们在这等你出现等了几个小时。归纳整理：题练落实：1. The society today offers the young generation more chances to _ their talent and skills. A. give out B. take in C. show off D. carry on联想拓宽：show in领进（客人等）show out 送出（客人）show off 卖弄,炫耀；陈列；使显眼show of hands 举手（表决）show sb. the door 逐出；美拒绝要求show sb. round (around/over) 领某人（到处）参观 8. possibility n. 可能；可能性；可能的是知识探究：There is a possibility that he will arrive late. 他迟到的可能性是存在的。I avoided him as much as possible. 我尽量地避开他.归纳整理：题练落实：1. He kept thinking of the question whether it was _ for his father to change the habit of a life time in such a short time. A. possibly B. probable C. likely D. possible2. Studies show that people are more _ to suffer from back problems if they always sit before computer screens for long hours. A. likely B. possible C. probable D. sure 3. John has got a fever these days, and he says he doesnt want to see a doctor, but Im afraid he has no _.A. possibilityB. compromiseC. treatmentD. alternative 联想拓宽：There is possibility to do sth. 有可能做Its possible that 可能Its possible for sb. to do 某人有可能做 9. make up编造,捏造;构成;化妆;补充 知识探究：He made up the whole story.一切都是他编造的。 Is she telling the truth or making it all up? 她说的是真话还是纯属虚构?She took over 30 minutes to make herself up. 她花了30多分钟化妆。 We need one more player to make up a team. 我们还需要一名球员才能凑成一个足球队。题练落实：1. Everybody in the village likes Jack because he is good at telling and _ jokes. A. turning upB. putting upC. making upD. showing up2. Yesterday they had a quarrel and broke up with each other, but now they have _. A. turned up B. put up C. made up D. shown up3. American Indians _ about five percent of the US population. A. fill upB. bring up C. make upD. set up4. He had no choice but to _ an excuse to explain his being late. A. make outB. make upC. make up for D. make over 5. The idea puzzled me so much that I stopped for a few seconds to try to _. A. make it outB. make it off C. make it upD. make it over 6. Can you _ people on the phone by the sound of their voice? A. make upB. make overC. make outD. make of 7. Its said that the new Chinese panda coin _ 99.9% of gold.A. is made up of B. is made out of C. is made in D. is made into8. Im terribly sorry to turn you down this time, but I promise I will _ to you next time. A. turn it up B. make it up C. pick it up D. set it up联想拓宽：make up for sth.赔偿;补偿;弥补 make up to sb.讨好/巴结某人 be made up of由构成make up a bed (临时)铺床 make up the bed 铺床 make for朝移动 make out辨认出; 理解; 写出 make it成功;办得到 make ones way for 走向make fun of 取笑make use of 利用make all efforts 尽一切努力make room for 为让出地方或空间make the best of (=make full use of )充分利用make a living 谋生make money 赚钱Third period Reading strategies: A newspaper article is written in an inverted (倒置的) pyramid format. The broadest, most general information is given first, and then the details. The first paragraph, or the lead, gives the main topic and most important facts. The second paragraph gives the important facts that the writer was unable to include in the lead. The rest story introduces new but less important background information. When reading a news story, read the beginning very carefully. Try to answer the who, what, when, where, why and how questions with information in the first paragraph. This will help you guess what will follow in the rest of the story.xx年全国卷(II) C篇Thousands of people living in the Chinese capital will celebrate the start of the Chinese New Year by heading for the ski resorts(滑雪场). Never mind that Beijings dry weather seldom produces snow. It is cold enough in winter for snow-making machines to make a covering for the hills north to the capital. And the rapid growth of a pleasure-seeking middle class has formed the basis for this New craze(热潮). Since Beijings first ski resort was opened ten years ago, the sport has enjoyed an astonishing increase. There are now more than a dozen resorts. Clothes markets in the city have added bright colored ski suits to their winter collections. Mr. Wei, a manager of a newly-opened ski resort in Beijing, sees the growth of an industry that could soon lead Chinese to head for the ski resorts of Europe. In recent years ski resorts offering natural snow have opened in China. But many are in faraway areas of the country and cant really match the equipment and services of some ski resorts in Europe. Beijings skiing craze is partly a result of the recent increase in private(私有的)cars. This has led to the growth of a leisure industry in the capitals suburbs(郊区), which until the late-1990s were unreachable to ordinary people. According to Mr. Wei, About 40 of the visitors to his resort some in their own cars. The rest are bused in by schools, businesses or government offices. The problem is making money. Starting ski resorts requires quite a lot of money: hiring land from the local government, preparing the hills, buying snow machines, making sure there are enough water and electricity to run them, and buying ski equipment for hiring out to customers. The ski resort where Mr. Wei works cost nearly $4m to set up. And, as so often in China when someone comes up with a good idea, many others rush in and price wars break out. Beijing now offers some of the cheapest ski training classes in the world, though with most people rather new to the sport, expecting a few more doing th