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第16课时 九年级 Units 78一、阅读理解 (2019预测)Do you sleep well? If your answer is no, the following might help you.Set a certain bedtime and rising timeA certain bedtime and rising time can help you build up your body clocks. Set a bedtime which is good and natural for you. Dont change your bedtime and rising time on weekends.Avoid exciting activities just before sleepingExciting activities get your thoughts running. At the same time, if you make tomorrows plan or read an exciting story before turning off the light, it doesnt give you enough time to relax before you try to sleep.Keep the bedroom for sleeping only Its a bad habit for you to use your bedroom as a place to eat, watch TV, read, talk on the phone, or discuss important matters with your family members. Break that habit to get better sleep.Dont go to bed too early Your body usually lets you sleep only the number of hours it needs. You should decide how many hours you must sleep in order not to experience daytime sleepiness.Take a warm shower before your bedtimeA twentyminute warm shower at a temperature of about 4550 not only is a great relax at a days end, but also raises your body temperature by several degrees. The ing drop in temperature of your body will naturally make you feel sleepy.1What should you do if you want to build up your body clocks?ASet a certain bedtime and rising time.BGo to bed neither too early nor too late.CKeep the bedroom for sleeping only.DTake a warm shower before sleeping.2Why should you avoid exciting activities just before sleeping?ABecause they will get your thoughts running.BBecause you have to make tomorrows plan.CBecause you should read an exciting story.DBecause you will have to turn off the light.3What should be your bedroom kept for?AOnly talking. BOnly eating.COnly reading. DOnly sleeping.4According to the passage, what will make you feel sleepy?ATaking a cold shower.BThe dropping of your body temperature.CYour daily experience.DThe raising of your body temperature.二、单词拼写与运用 根据句意完成已给出首字母或汉语提示的单词,使补全后的句子意思通顺,语法正确。1(2019原创)Bill is not afraid to e his opinions.2(2019原创)Is the bridge strong enough to s three heavy trucks at the same time?3(2019原创)The warmth of the fire made me s 4(2019原创)Its very cold outside. Put on your c 5(xx山东济宁中考)Our government has paid more attention to the problem about food (安全)6(xx山东青岛中考) (谁的) baseball is this?It belongs to Tony.7(xx山东青岛中考改编)Teenagers should have more (机会) to make their own decisions.8(xx山东泰安肥城一模)He (收到) a ticket from a friend and went to watch a wrestling match.三、语法填空 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。A(2019原创)Look around and youll see people busy on their smartphones. Smartphones do make our lives 1. (easy) than before. But 2. you ever 2. (think) about what they mean to your eyes?Staring(盯) at smartphones for a long time 3. (give) you dry eyes. When looking at something in the distance, your eyes automatically blink(自动眨眼) a certain number of times. 4. , when you look at things closer 5. your face, the blinking slows down. This reduces the amount of tears and causes disfort in your eyes.B(2019原创)Do you always find it is raining when you walk out? Or are you always buying umbrellas and leaving them home when it 6. (rain)? There is a new umbrella that could solve both problems.The umbrella will not only tell you the weather, but also let you know youve left it behind. How does it work? The umbrella will send a message to your smartphone. And it says “Hey, its going to rain 7. 15 minutes where you are, so youd better 8. (take) your umbrella.”Besides, if you are forgetful, you may never leave 9. umbrella on a bus or somewhere else again. The umbrella will send a warning to your smartphone if you leave it behind. The new umbrella 10. (expect) to go on sale soon.四、阅读表达 阅读短文,根据要求完成文后的题目。(xx山东泰安中考改编)Im a 34yearold man, married, lived in a nice house, and have a successful career. But my life was not always so great. I had a learning disability from an early age. I went to a special school where I got plenty of extra(额外的) help. Still, I suffered(遭受) the rest of my school days in public schools.My life improved greatly when I discovered art. The art world gave me a chance to express myself without words. I went to a workshop and gradually became good at making things with clay. Here I learned my first important lesson: disabled as I was in language, I could still be smart and well express myself with clay. And my confidence came along.I got my next lesson from rock climbing. It was a fun thing but I was scared from the start. I soon noticed it wasnt a talent thing: it needed lots of practice. So I did it more. After about five years of climbing, I found myself in Yosemite Valley on a big wall. I learned that if you fall in love with something and do it all the time, you will get better at it.Later I decided to learn how to read and write. I practiced reading and writing, which I used to avoid as much as possible. After two years, I was literate(有文化的)Through the long process with art, rock climbing, and reading and writing, now Ive got to a point in my life: I am smart enough to dive into(潜入) an area that is totally unknown, hard, but interesting.1What made the writers school days difficult?(no more than 5 words) 2Why did art give the writer confidence?(no more than 11 words) 3What have you learned from the passage?(no more than 20 words) 4请将文中画线的句子翻译成汉语。 5请给短文拟一个适当的英文题目。 五、写作 (2019预测)针对部分学校要求学生住校的现状,英语课上同学们就“Would you like to live in school?”这一话题展开调查。请你根据下表内容,用英语写一篇短文,汇报调查结果,表达你的意愿并阐述理由。大部分学生愿意1.方便与同学交流;2学会照顾自己;一些学生不愿意1.在家能休息得更好;2与家人相处时间更长;你注意:1.短文必须包括表中所有内容,可适当增加细节;2你的理由至少两条;3词数:100左右;4开头已给出,不计入总词数。参考词汇:方便的 convenientWould you like to live in school? We had a survey about it and heres the result. 参考答案一、AADD二、1.express2.support3.sleepy4.coat5.safety6Whose7.chances8.received三、1.easier2.have; thought3.gives4.However5to6.rains7.in8.take9.an10.is expected四、1.His learning disability./Having a learning disability./He had a learning disability.2Because he could be smart and well express himself with clay.3We should be confident and practice hard to overe difficulties in our lives./If you fall in love with something and do it all the time, you will get better at it./Practice makes perfect.4我很快注意到,它不是一件靠天赋(完成)的事情:而是需要大量的练习。5A Learning Disability 五、Would you like to live in school? We had a survey about it and heres the result. Most students prefer to live in school because they find it convenient to municate with their classmates. Also, they can learn how to look after themselves in this way.However, some students think living at home is a better choice. The main reason is that they can relax better at home. Besides, they can spend more time with their family members and get on better with them.As for me, Id like to live in school. Thats because I can spend more time on study. Whats more, its a wonderful experience to live with other classmates.
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