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Module10avoid的用法Andweshouldavoidmakinganynoiseinthebackground!我们应该避免在背景中出现任何杂音!(P80)1.avoid的常见用法如下:avoid doing sth.避免做某事avoid sb./sth.躲避某人/某物2.类似的后接动名词的常见搭配:enjoy doing sth.喜欢做某事finish doing sth.做完某事suggest doing sth.建议做某事keep doing sth.不断地做某事practise doing sth.练习做某事mind doing sth.介意做某事miss doing sth.错过做某事巧记后接V-ing形式的动词口诀:喜欢(enjoy)按照建议(suggest)一直(keep)练习(practise),直到完成(finish),避免(avoid)错过(miss)任何内容,引起老师介意(mind)。national的用法Wecollectthelatestnationalandinternationalnewsandwritereportshere.我们在这收集最新的国内外新闻并撰写报道。(P80)1.national是由“词根nation+后缀-al”构成的。常见搭配:National Day“国庆节”;national hero“民族英雄”;national flag“国旗”。2.national加前缀inter-构成international,表示“国际的;世界的”。例如:Lingling has ever studied in an international language school.玲玲曾经在一所国际语言学校学习。3.national的名词形式为nation,意为“国家”。辨析nation与countrynation国家nation强调“国民”或政治意义的“国家”。country国家country侧重指“疆土,国土”这种地理概念。interview的用法Anditiswherewedointerviewswiththebigsportsstars.这就是我们采访体坛巨星的地方。(P80)1.interview作名词时,为可数名词,意为“采访;访谈”;do an interview with sb.意为“采访某人”。2.interview作动词时,常见搭配是interview sb.(forsth.),意为“(因某事)对某人进行面试”。interview sb. about sth.意为“就某事采访某人”。例如:The journalist interviewed the mayor about the pollution.记者就污染问题采访了市长。seem的用法Itseemedthattheywerespeakingnottolotsoflistenersbuttomeinperson.他们似乎不是和广大听众说话,而是在亲自和我说话。(P82)seem常作系动词,意为“看来;似乎”,其常见结构如下:1.seem+形容词/名词,意为“似乎”。例如:She seems quite happy today.今天她似乎很高兴。She seems a clever girl.看来她是一个聪明的女孩。2.seem+to do sth.,意为“好像要做某事”。例如:Something seemed to be wrong with the train.火车好像出故障了。3.It seems/seemed+that从句,意为“看起来似乎”。4.seem like.意为“似乎是;看起来像”。例如:It seems like an interesting film.它看起来像是一部有趣的电影。purpose的用法Thepurposeistocheckthesoundlevel.目的是检测声级。(P82)1.the purpose of.意为“的目的”。2.purpose后可跟介词in,也可跟介词of。当purpose前是物主代词时,后用介词in;当purpose前是定冠词the时,后用介词of。例如:His purpose in going to the UK is to look after his father.他去英国的目的是照顾他的父亲。
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